DAFTAR ISI

HALAMAN SAMPUL................................................................................... ii
HALAMAN PENGESAHAN........................................................................ iii
KATA PENGANTAR.................................................................................... iv
LEMBAR PERSEMBAHAN......................................................................... v
PESAN, KESAN DAN KRITIK.................................................................... vi
BIODATA DIRI PESERTA PRAKTIKUM AGROKLIMATOLOGI..... vii
MEMORIES.................................................................................................... viii
DAFTAR ISI................................................................................................... xii
DAFTAR TABEL........................................................................................... xv
DAFTAR GAMBAR...................................................................................... xvi
DAFTAR LAMPIRAN................................................................................... xviii

PENGENALAN ALAT-ALAT STASIUN KLIMATOLOGI

BAB I PENDAHULUAN............................................................................... 2
1.1 Latar Belakang........................................................................................ 3
1.2 Tujuan dan Kegunaan.............................................................................. 3
BAB II TINJAUAN PUSTAKA.................................................................... 4
2.1 Agroklimatologi Bagi Pertanian.............................................................. 4
2.2 BMKG (Badan Meteorologi Klimatologi dan Geofisika)....................... 4
2.3 Syarat Penempatan Stasiun Klimatologi................................................. 5
2.4 Radiasi Matahari..................................................................................... 6
2.5 Cahaya Tampak dan Tidak Tampak........................................................ 6
2.6 Pengaruh Cahaya Terhadap Peranian...................................................... 7
2.7 Suhu......................................................................................................... 7
2.8 Penguapan............................................................................................... 8
2.9 Kelembaban............................................................................................. 8
BAB III METODOLOGI............................................................................... 10
3.1 Waktu dan Tempat.................................................................................. 10
3.2 Alat dan Bahan........................................................................................ 10
3.3 Metode Praktikum................................................................................... 10
BAB IV HASIL DAN PEMBAHASAN........................................................ 11
4.1 Alat Pengukur Radiasi Surya.................................................................. 11
4.2 Alat Pengukur Suhu................................................................................ 16
4.3 Alat Pengukur Penguapan....................................................................... 20
4.4 Alat Pengukur Polusi Udara.................................................................... 23
4.5 Alat Pengukur Curah Hujan.................................................................... 24
4.6 Alat Pengukur Angin............................................................................... 28
BAB V PENUTUP.......................................................................................... 32
5.1 Kesimpulan.............................................................................................. 32
5.2 Saran........................................................................................................ 32
DAFTAR PUSTAKA...................................................................................... 33
LAMPIRAN....................................................................................................
KLASIFIKASI IKLIM

BAB I PENDAHULUAN............................................................................... 38
1.1 Latar Belakang........................................................................................ 38
1.2 Tujuan dan Kegunaan.............................................................................. 39
BAB II TINJAUAN PUSTAKA.................................................................... 40
2.1 Kabupaten Luwu Timur.......................................................................... 40
2.2 Iklim........................................................................................................ 40
2.3 Hujan dan Curah Hujan........................................................................... 41
2.4 Jenis-Jenis Klasifikasi Iklim.................................................................... 42
BAB III METODOLOGI............................................................................... 45
3.1 Waktu dan Tempat.................................................................................. 45
3.2 Alat dan Bahan........................................................................................ 45
3.3 Metode Praktikum................................................................................... 45
BAB IV HASIL DAN PEMBAHASAN........................................................ 48
4.1 Hasil........................................................................................................ 48
4.2 Pembahasan............................................................................................. 54
BAB V PENUTUP.......................................................................................... 56
5.1 Kesimpulan.............................................................................................. 56
5.2 Saran........................................................................................................ 56
DAFTAR PUSTAKA...................................................................................... 57
LAMPIRAN.................................................................................................... 60

ANALISIS KEBUTUHAN AIR TANAMAN DENGAN SOFWARE CROPWAT

8.0
BAB I PENDAHULUAN............................................................................... 69
1.1 Latar Belakang........................................................................................ 69
1.2 Tujuan dan Kegunaan.............................................................................. 70
BAB II TINJAUAN PUSTAKA.................................................................... 71
2.1 Tanaman Bunga Matahari (Helianthus annus L.)................................... 71
2.2 Kebutuhan Air Tanaman Bunga Matahari (Helianthus annus L.).......... 72
2.3 Neraca Air............................................................................................... 73
2.4 Cropwat................................................................................................... 73
BAB III METODOLOGI............................................................................... 75
3.1 Waktu dan Tempat.................................................................................. 75
3.2 Alat dan Bahan........................................................................................ 75
3.3 Metode Praktikum................................................................................... 75
BAB IV HASIL DAN PEMBAHASAN........................................................ 78
4.1 Hasil........................................................................................................ 78
4.2 Pembahasan............................................................................................. 85
BAB V PENUTUP.......................................................................................... 88
5.1 Kesimpulan.............................................................................................. 88
5.2 Saran........................................................................................................ 88
DAFTAR PUSTAKA...................................................................................... 89
LAMPIRAN.................................................................................................... 92
MODUL PRAKTIKUM AGROKLIMATOLOGI..................................... 94
 DAFTAR TABEL
Tabel 1. Data Mentah Curah Hujan Luwu Timur Tahun 2006-2021.............. 48
Tabel 2. Data Pembobotan Curah Hujan Luwu Timur Tahun 2006-2021....... 49
Tabel 3. Data Perengkingan Curah Hujan Luwu Timur Tahun 2006-2021..... 50
Tabel 4. Data Peluang Curah Hujan Luwu Timur Tahun 2006-2021.............. 50
Tabel 5. Data Klasifikasi Iklim Oldeman Luwu Timur Tahun 2006-2021..... 53
Tabel 6. Data Klasifikasi Iklim Schmidt-Ferguson Luwu Timur
Tahun 2006-2021............................................................................... 53
Tabel 7. Data Iklim dan ETo............................................................................ 78
Tabel 8. Data Rain dan Eff. Rain..................................................................... 78
Tabel 9. Data Sunflower Crop Mentah............................................................ 79
Tabel 10. Data Medium Loam Soil................................................................... 79
Tabel 11. Data Sunflower Crop Water Requirements...................................... 80
Tabel 12. Data Schedule................................................................................... 80
 DAFTAR GAMBAR
Gambar 1. Campbell Stokes............................................................................ 11
Gambar 2. Kertas Pias .................................................................................... 11
Gambar 3. Aktinograf Bimetal........................................................................ 13
Gambar 4. Gun Bellani................................................................................... 15
Gambar 5. Sangkar Klimatologi .................................................................... 16
Gambar 6. Bagian Alat-Alat Sangkar Klimatologi......................................... 16
Gambar 7. Termometer Tanah Vegetasi dan Non-Vegetasi........................... 19
Gambar 8. Panci Evaporasi ............................................................................ 20
Gambar 9. Lysimeter....................................................................................... 22
Gambar 10. HVS (High Volume Sampler)...................................................... 23
Gambar 11. Penakar Hujan Observatorium (OBS) ........................................ 24
Gambar 12. Penakar Hujan Tipe Hellman...................................................... 26
Gambar 13. ARWS (Automatic Rain Water Sampler).................................... 27
Gambar 14. Cup Counter Anemometer .......................................................... 28
Gambar 15. Wind Vane................................................................................... 29
Gambar 16. Wind Sock.................................................................................... 30
Gambar 17. AWS (Automatic Weather Station) ............................................ 31
Gambar 18. Grafik Peluang 40% Curah Hujan Luwu Timur
Tahun 2006-2021......................................................................... 51
Gambar 19. Grafik Peluang 50% Curah Hujan Luwu Timur
Tahun 2006-2021......................................................................... 51
Gambar 20. Grafik Peluang 60% Curah Hujan Luwu Timur
Tahun 2006-2021......................................................................... 52
Gambar 21. Grafik Peluang 40%, 50%, 60% Curah Hujan Luwu Timur
Tahun 2006-2021......................................................................... 52
Gambar 22. Grafik Minimum Temperature.................................................... 81
Gambar 23. Grafik Maxium Temperature ...................................................... 81
Gambar 24. Grafik Humidity........................................................................... 82
Gambar 25. Grafik Wind ................................................................................ 82
Gambar 26. Grafik Sunshine .......................................................................... 83
Gambar 27. Grafik Radiation.......................................................................... 83
Gambar 28. Grafik ETo................................................................................... 84
Gambar 29. Grafik Rain ................................................................................. 84
Gambar 30. Grafik Eff. Rain........................................................................... 85
 LAMPIRAN
Lampiran 1. Data CH Luwu Timur Tahun 2006 ........................................... 60
Lampiran 2. Data CH Luwu Timur Tahun 2007 ........................................... 60
Lampiran 3. Data CH Luwu Timur Tahun 2008 ........................................... 61
Lampiran 4. Data CH Luwu Timur Tahun 2009 ........................................... 61
Lampiran 5. Data CH Luwu Timur Tahun 2010 ........................................... 62
Lampiran 6. Data CH Luwu Timur Tahun 2011 ........................................... 62
Lampiran 7. Data CH Luwu Timur Tahun 2012 ........................................... 63
Lampiran 8. Data CH Luwu Timur Tahun 2013 ........................................... 63
Lampiran 9. Data CH Luwu Timur Tahun 2014 ........................................... 64
Lampiran 10. Data CH Luwu Timur Tahun 2015 ......................................... 64
Lampiran 11. Data CH Luwu Timur Tahun 2016 ......................................... 65
Lampiran 12. Data CH Luwu Timur Tahun 2017 ......................................... 65
Lampiran 13. Data CH Luwu Timur Tahun 2018 ......................................... 66
Lampiran 14. Data CH Luwu Timur Tahun 2019 ......................................... 66
Lampiran 15. Data CH Luwu Timur Tahun 2020 ......................................... 67
Lampiran 16. Data CH Luwu Timur Tahun 2021 ......................................... 67
Lampiran 17. Data Suhu Maksimum Kabupaten Luwu 1992-2003 .............. 92
Lampiran 18. Data Suhu Minimum Kabupaten Luwu 1992-2003................. 92
Lampiran 19. Data Kelembaban Kabupaten Luwu 1992-2003...................... 92
Lampiran 20. Data Lama Penyinaran Matahari Kabupaten
Luwu 1992-2003...................................................................... 92
Lampiran 21. Data Kecepatan Angin Kabupaten Luwu 1992-2003 .............. 92
Lampiran 22. Data Rata-Rata Tahunan Kabupaten Luwu 1992-2003
Untuk Cropwat......................................................................... 93