Quis Kayu - Muhammad Aqwam Thariq Arifin - 201921041

LAPORAN STRUKTUR KAYU
QUIS 2
DI SUSUN OLEH
NAMA : Muhammad Aqwam Thariq Arifin

NIM : 201921041
MATA KULIAH : Struktur Kayu
DOSEN PENGAMPU : Rahman Prasojo ST, MT
PROGRAM STUDI S1 TEKNIK SIPIL

FAKULTAS TEKNOLOGI INFRASTRUKTUR DAN KEWILAYAHAN
JAKARTA
2023
1. Data Teknis
➢ b = 1,5 m
➢ α = 23o
➢ Jenis = E25
➢ Jenis Kayu = Mahoni
➢ Mutu Kayu = A
➢ Ew = 24000
➢ Fb = 62
➢ Ft = 58
➢ Fc = 45
➢ Fv = 6,5
➢ FcL = 23
b. Nama Titik Simpul dan Batang
c. Perhitungan Panjang Batang
Nama Beban Nama Beban Nama Beban

Panjang Panjang Panjang
Batang (N) Batang (N) Batang (N)
266-1 1,5 1240 263-2 1,63 190 274-1 1,63 3180
266-2 1,5 1240 263-3 1,63 190 271-1 1,27 8020
266-3 1,5 1240 263-4 1,63 190 276-1 1,97 6080
266-4 1,5 1240 265-4 1,63 190 275-1 1,91 5110
266-5 1,5 1240 265-3 1,63 190 27A-1 1,97 6110
266-6 1,5 1240 265-2 1,63 190 277-1 1,27 7980
273-1 0,64 10 278-1 0,64 10 279-1 1,63 3050
2. Perhitungan Gaya-Gaya Batang
Gambar gaya-gaya dalam cara cremona
Tabel gaya-gaya dalam (Tabel Cremona) Kuda-kuda Depan

Jenis Jenis Jenis
Batang (kg) Batang (kg) Batang (kg)
266-1 126,44 Tarik 263-2 19,37 Tekan 274-1 324,26 Tekan
266-3 126,44 Tark 263-4 19,37 Tekan 276-1 619,98 Tarik
266-5 126,44 Tarik 265-3 19,37 Tekan 27A-1 623,04 Tarik
273-1 1,02 Tekan 278-1 1,02 Tekan 279-1 311,01 Tekan
3. Perhitungan Dimensi Batang dan Kontrol Tegangan
a. Titik simpul A
1) Batang 266 - 1
Diketahui :
▪ Ft = 58 MPa.
▪ Nilai Rasio tahanan = 0,8 (Mutu A)
▪ Faktor tahanan, Øt = 0,8
▪ Faktor waktu , λ = 0,8
▪ N = 1240 N
▪ Ft’ = 58 x 0,8 x 0,8 x 0,8 = 29,70 MPa
▪ Ft’ = σ tr // ijin = 29,70 MPa
𝑁
▪ Anet = =
1240
= 41,75 mm2
σ tr // 9,70
▪ Perlemahan diambil 20 %, sisa 80 %

▪ Maka Abr = 41,75/0,80 = 52,19 mm2, direncanakan dengan
batang ..............
▪ Tinggi batang (h) diambil = 12 cm.
Maka Abr = 80 mm x 120 mm = 9600 mm2 > 52,19 mm2
▪ Tegangan yang terjadi :
1240
σ tr // = = 0,16 MPa
9600∗0,8
2) Batang 263 - 2
▪ Fc = 45 MPa.
▪ Faktor tahanan, Øc = 0,9
▪ Panjang = 1,63 m
▪ Pu = 190 N
▪ Fc’ = 45 x 0,8 x 0,9 x 0,8 = 25,92 MPa
▪ Fc’ = σ tr // ijin = 25,92 MPa
▪ Luas, A = 8 x 12 = 96 cm2 = 9600 mm2
▪ Momen inersia, I = 1/12. B. h3 = 1/12. 8.123 = 1152 cm4
▪ Jari-jari girasi :
𝐼 1152
ix = √ = √ = 3,46 cm
𝐴 96
▪ Kelangsingan batang tekan, untuk Ke teoritis = 1,0

𝐾𝑒𝐿
≤ 175
𝑖𝑥
1∗163
≤ 175
3,46
47,11 ≤ 175 ........................... Memenuhi
▪ Kelangsingan batang tekan, untuk Ke idiil = 1,0

𝐾𝑒𝐿
≤ 175
𝑖𝑥
1∗163
≤ 175
3,46
47,11 ≤ 175 ........................... Memenuhi
▪ Modulus elastisitas lentur presentil ke lima :

E05 = 0,67*Ew (MPa)
= 0,67*24000
= 16080 MPa
E’05 = E05*faktor koreksi (MPa)

Faktor koreksi:
Faktor layan basah, Cm = 0,80 dan faktor temperatur, Ct = 1,0
E’05 = E05 * faktor koreksi (MPa)
E’05 = 16080* 0,8 * 1.0

E’05 = 128640 MPa
▪ Tahanan tekuk kritis (Euler)

𝜋2𝐸′05 𝐼 𝜋2𝐸′05 𝐴
Pe = (𝐾 𝐿)2 = (𝐾 𝐿)
2
𝑒 𝑒𝑖
𝑥
𝜋2(128640)(9600)
Pe =
(1𝑥1630/34,6)2
Pe = 5491917,42 N
▪ Tahanan tekuk aksial terkoreksi sejajar pada kelangsingan batang:
P’o = A Fc’ = 9600 * 25,92 = 248832 N

▪ Factor kestabilan batang:
(0,85)∗(5491917,42)
𝛼𝑐 =
(0,8)∗(0,9)∗(248832)
= 26,06
2 26,06
1+26,06 1+26,06 − ] = 0,99
𝐶 =[
𝑝 2∗0,8
− √ ( 2∗0,8 ) 0,8
▪ Gaya tekan terfaktor:
Pu ≤ 0,8*0,9*9600*25,92*0,99
190 ≤ 177367,45 N
Jadi, dimensi batang 8/12 dapat digunakan
b. Titik simpul C
1) Batang 266 - 1
1240
σ tr // = = 0,16 MPa
9600∗0,8
2) Batang 266-2
Diketahui :
▪ Ft = 58 MPa.
▪ N = 1240 N
▪ Ft’ = 58 x 0,8 x 0,8 x 0,8 = 29,70 MPa
▪ Ft’ = σ tr // ijin = 29,70 MPa
𝑁
▪ Anet = =
1240
= 41,75 mm2
σ tr // 9,70

batang ..............
1240
σ tr // = = 0,16 MPa
9600∗0,8
3) Batang 273-1
▪ Fc = 45 MPa.
▪ Pu = 10 N
▪ Fc’ = 45 x 0,8 x 0,9 x 0,8 = 25,92 MPa
▪ Fc’ = σ tr // ijin = 25,92 MPa
▪ Luas, A = 8 x 12 = 96 cm2 = 9600 mm2
𝐼 1152
ix = √ = √ = 3,46 cm
𝐴 96

𝐾𝑒𝐿
≤ 175
𝑖𝑥
1∗64
≤ 175
3,46
18,5 ≤ 175 ........................... Memenuhi

𝐾𝑒𝐿
≤ 175
𝑖𝑥
1∗64
≤ 175
3,46
18,5≤ 175 ........................... Memenuhi

E05 = 0,67*Ew (MPa)
= 0,67*24000
= 16080 MPa

Faktor koreksi:
E’05 = 16080* 0,8 * 1.0

E’05 = 128640 MPa
𝜋2𝐸′05 𝐼 𝜋2𝐸′05 𝐴
Pe = (𝐾 𝐿)2 = (𝐾 𝐿)
2
𝑒 𝑒𝑖
𝑥
𝜋2(128640)(9600)
Pe = (1𝑥640/34,6)2
Pe = 35623719,25 N
P’o = A Fc’ = 9600 * 25,92 = 248832 N

(0,85)∗(35623719,25)
𝛼𝑐 =
(0,8)∗(0,9)∗(248832)
= 169,01
2
𝐶 =[
1+169,01 √ 1+169,01 ) − 169,01 ] = 1
𝑝 2∗0,8
− ( 2∗0,8 0,8
Pu ≤ 0,8*0,9*9600*25,92*1
190 ≤ 179159,04 N

c. Titik Simpul D
1) Batang 266-2
1240
σ tr // = = 0,16 MPa
9600∗0,8
2) Batang 266-3
Diketahui :
▪ Ft = 58 MPa.
▪ N = 1240 N
▪ Ft’ = 58 x 0,8 x 0,8 x 0,8 = 29,70 MPa
▪ Ft’ = σ tr // ijin = 29,70 MPa
𝑁
▪ Anet = =
1240
= 41,75 mm2
σ tr // 9,70

batang ..............
1240
σ tr // = = 0,16 MPa
9600∗0,8
3) Batang 271-1
▪ Fc = 45 MPa.
▪ Pu = 8020 N
▪ Fc’ = 45 x 0,8 x 0,9 x 0,8 = 25,92 MPa
▪ Fc’ = σ tr // ijin = 25,92 MPa
▪ Luas, A = 8 x 12 = 96 cm2 = 9600 mm2
𝐼 1152
ix = √ = √ = 3,46 cm
𝐴 96

𝐾𝑒𝐿
≤ 175
𝑖𝑥
1∗127
≤ 175
3,46
36,70 ≤ 175 ........................... Memenuhi

𝐾𝑒𝐿
≤ 175
𝑖𝑥
1∗127
≤ 175
3,46
36,70≤ 175 ........................... Memenuhi

E05 = 0,67*Ew (MPa)
= 0,67*24000
= 16080 MPa

Faktor koreksi:
E’05 = 16080* 0,8 * 1.0

E’05 = 128640 MPa

𝜋2𝐸′05 𝐼 𝜋2𝐸′05 𝐴
Pe = (𝐾 𝐿)2 = (𝐾 𝐿)
2
𝑒 𝑒𝑖
𝑥
𝜋2(128640)(9600)
Pe = (1𝑥1270/34,6)2
Pe = 9046732,84 N
P’o = A Fc’ = 9600 * 25,92 = 248832 N

(0,85)∗(9046732,84)
𝛼𝑐 =
(0,8)∗(0,9)∗(248832)
= 42,92
1+42,92 1+42,92 2 42,92

𝐶𝑝 = [ 2∗0,8 − √ ( ) − 0,8 ] = 1
2∗0,8
Pu ≤ 0,8*0,9*9600*25,92*1
190 ≤ 179159,04 N
4) Batang 274-1
▪ Fc = 45 MPa.
▪ Pu = 3180 N
▪ Fc’ = 45 x 0,8 x 0,9 x 0,8 = 25,92 MPa
▪ Fc’ = σ tr // ijin = 25,92 MPa
▪ Luas, A = 8 x 12 = 96 cm2 = 9600 mm2
𝐼 1152
ix = √ = √ = 3,46 cm
𝐴 96

𝐾𝑒𝐿
≤ 175
𝑖𝑥
1∗163
≤ 175
3,46
47,11 ≤ 175 ........................... Memenuhi

𝐾𝑒𝐿
≤ 175
𝑖𝑥
1∗163
≤ 175
3,46
47,11 ≤ 175 ........................... Memenuhi

E05 = 0,67*Ew (MPa)
= 0,67*24000
= 16080 MPa

Faktor koreksi:
E’05 = 16080* 0,8 * 1.0

E’05 = 128640 MPa

𝜋2𝐸′05 𝐼 𝜋2𝐸′05 𝐴
Pe = (𝐾 𝐿)2 = (𝐾 𝐿)
2
𝑒 𝑒𝑖
𝑥
𝜋2(128640)(9600)
Pe = (1𝑥1630/34,6)2
Pe = 5491917,42 N

P’o = A Fc’ = 9600 * 25,92 = 248832 N
(0,85)∗(5491917,42)
𝛼𝑐 =
(0,8)∗(0,9)∗(248832)
= 26,06
2 26,06
1+26,06 1+26,06 − ] = 0,99
𝐶 =[
𝑝 2∗0,8
− √ ( 2∗0,8 ) 0,8
Pu ≤ 0,8*0,9*9600*25,92*0,99
190 ≤ 177367,45 N
d. Titik Simpul E
Batang 266-3
Diketahui :

1240
σ tr // = = 0,16 MPa
9600∗0,8
Batang 266-4
Diketahui :
▪ Ft = 58 MPa.
▪ N = 1240 N
▪ Ft’ = 58 x 0,8 x 0,8 x 0,8 = 29,70 MPa
▪ Ft’ = σ tr // ijin = 29,70 MPa
𝑁 1240
▪ Anet = = = 41,75 mm2
σ tr // 9,70

batang ..............
1240
σ tr // = = 0,16 MPa
9600∗0,8
1) Batang 276-1
Diketahui :
▪ Ft = 58 MPa.
▪ N = 6080 N
▪ Ft’ = 58 x 0,8 x 0,8 x 0,8 = 29,70 MPa
▪ Ft’ = σ tr // ijin = 29,70 MPa
𝑁
▪ Anet = =
6080
= 204,71 mm2
σ tr // 29,70

batang ..............
6080
σ tr // = = 0,79 MPa
9600∗0,8
4) Batang 27A-1
Diketahui :
▪ Ft = 58 MPa.
▪ N = 6110 N
▪ Ft’ = 58 x 0,8 x 0,8 x 0,8 = 29,70 MPa
▪ Ft’ = σ tr // ijin = 29,70 MPa
𝑁
▪ Anet = =
6110
= 205,72 mm2
σ tr // 29,70

batang ..............
6110
σ tr // = = 0,8 MPa
9600∗0,8
5) Batang 275-1
▪ Fc = 45 MPa.
▪ Pu = 5110 N
▪ Fc’ = 45 x 0,8 x 0,9 x 0,8 = 25,92 MPa
▪ Fc’ = σ tr // ijin = 25,92 MPa
▪ Luas, A = 8 x 12 = 96 cm2 = 9600 mm2
𝐼 1152
ix = √ = √ = 3,46 cm
𝐴 96

𝐾𝑒𝐿
≤ 175
𝑖𝑥
1∗191
≤ 175
3,46
55,20 ≤ 175 ........................... Memenuhi

𝐾𝑒𝐿
≤ 175
𝑖𝑥
1∗191
≤ 175
3,46
55,20 ≤ 175 ........................... Memenuhi

E05 = 0,67*Ew (MPa)
= 0,67*24000
= 16080 MPa
Faktor koreksi:
E’05 = 16080* 0,8 * 1.0

E’05 = 128640 MPa

𝜋2𝐸′05 𝐼 𝜋2𝐸′05 𝐴
Pe = (𝐾 𝐿)2 = (𝐾 𝐿)
2
𝑒 𝑒𝑖
𝑥
𝜋2(128640)(9600)
Pe = (1𝑥1910/34,6)2
Pe = 3999746,55 N

P’o = A Fc’ = 9600 * 25,92 = 248832 N
(0,85)∗(3999746,55 )
𝛼𝑐 =
(0,8)∗(0,9)∗(248832)
= 18,98
1+18,98 1+18,98 2 18,98

𝐶𝑝 = [ 2∗0,8 − √ ( ) − 0,8 ] = 0,99
2∗0,8
Pu ≤ 0,8*0,9*9600*25,92*0,99
190 ≤ 177367,45 N

e. Titik Simpul F
1) Batang 266-4

1240
σ tr // = = 0,16 MPa
9600∗0,8
2) Batang 266-5
Diketahui :
▪ Ft = 58 MPa.
▪ N = 1240 N
▪ Ft’ = 58 x 0,8 x 0,8 x 0,8 = 29,70 MPa
▪ Ft’ = σ tr // ijin = 29,70 MPa
𝑁
▪ Anet = =
1240
= 41,75 mm2
σ tr // 9,70

batang ..............
1240
σ tr // = = 0,16 MPa
9600∗0,8
3) Batang 277-1
▪ Fc = 45 MPa.
▪ Pu = 7980 N
▪ Fc’ = 45 x 0,8 x 0,9 x 0,8 = 25,92 MPa
▪ Fc’ = σ tr // ijin = 25,92 MPa
▪ Luas, A = 8 x 12 = 96 cm2 = 9600 mm2
𝐼 1152
ix = √ = √ = 3,46 cm
𝐴 96

𝐾𝑒𝐿
≤ 175
𝑖𝑥
1∗127
≤ 175
3,46
36,70 ≤ 175 ........................... Memenuhi

𝐾𝑒𝐿
≤ 175
𝑖𝑥
1∗127
≤ 175
3,46
36,70≤ 175 ........................... Memenuhi

E05 = 0,67*Ew (MPa)
= 0,67*24000
= 16080 MPa

Faktor koreksi:
E’05 = 16080* 0,8 * 1.0

E’05 = 128640 MPa

𝜋2𝐸′05 𝐼 𝜋2𝐸′05 𝐴
Pe = (𝐾 𝐿)2 = (𝐾 𝐿)
2
𝑒 𝑒𝑖
𝑥
𝜋2(128640)(9600)
Pe = (1𝑥1270/34,6)2
Pe = 9046732,84 N

P’o = A Fc’ = 9600 * 25,92 = 248832 N
(0,85)∗(9046732,84)
𝛼𝑐 =
(0,8)∗(0,9)∗(248832)
= 42,92
1+42,92 1+42,92 2 42,92

𝐶𝑝 = [ 2∗0,8 − √ ( ) − 0,8 ] = 1
2∗0,8
Pu ≤ 0,8*0,9*9600*25,92*1
190 ≤ 179159,04 N
4) Batang 279 - 1
▪ Fc = 45 MPa.
▪ Pu = 3050 N
▪ Fc’ = 45 x 0,8 x 0,9 x 0,8 = 25,92 MPa
▪ Fc’ = σ tr // ijin = 25,92 MPa
▪ Luas, A = 8 x 12 = 96 cm2 = 9600 mm2
𝐼 1152
ix = √ = √ = 3,46 cm
𝐴 96

𝐾𝑒𝐿
≤ 175
𝑖𝑥
1∗163
≤ 175
3,46
47,11 ≤ 175 ........................... Memenuhi

𝐾𝑒𝐿
≤ 175
𝑖𝑥
1∗163
≤ 175
3,46
47,11 ≤ 175 ........................... Memenuhi

E05 = 0,67*Ew (MPa)
= 0,67*24000
= 16080 MPa

Faktor koreksi:
E’05 = 16080* 0,8 * 1.0

E’05 = 128640 MPa

𝜋2𝐸′05 𝐼 𝜋2𝐸′05 𝐴
Pe = (𝐾 𝐿)2 = (𝐾 𝐿)
2
𝑒 𝑒𝑖
𝑥
𝜋2(128640)(9600)
Pe = (1𝑥1630/34,6)2
Pe = 5491917,42 N
P’o = A Fc’ = 9600 * 25,92 = 248832 N
(0,85)∗(5491917,42)
𝛼𝑐 =
(0,8)∗(0,9)∗(248832)
= 26,06
2 26,06
1+26,06 1+26,06 − ] = 0,99
𝐶 =[
𝑝 2∗0,8
− √ ( 2∗0,8 ) 0,8
Pu ≤ 0,8*0,9*9600*25,92*0,99
190 ≤ 177367,45 N
f. Titik Simpul G
1) Batang 266-5
1240
σ tr // = = 0,16 MPa
9600∗0,8
2) Batang 266-6
Diketahui :
▪ Ft = 58 MPa.
▪ N = 1240 N
▪ Ft’ = 58 x 0,8 x 0,8 x 0,8 = 29,70 MPa
▪ Ft’ = σ tr // ijin = 29,70 MPa
𝑁
▪ Anet = =
1240
= 41,75 mm2
σ tr // 9,70

batang ..............
1240
σ tr // = = 0,16 MPa
9600∗0,8
3) Batang 278-1
▪ Fc = 45 MPa.
▪ Pu = 10 N
▪ Fc’ = 45 x 0,8 x 0,9 x 0,8 = 25,92 MPa
▪ Fc’ = σ tr // ijin = 25,92 MPa
▪ Luas, A = 8 x 12 = 96 cm2 = 9600 mm2
𝐼 1152
ix = √ = √ = 3,46 cm
𝐴 96

𝐾𝑒𝐿
≤ 175
𝑖𝑥
1∗64
≤ 175
3,46
18,5 ≤ 175 ........................... Memenuhi

𝐾𝑒𝐿
≤ 175
𝑖𝑥
1∗64
≤ 175
3,46
18,5≤ 175 ........................... Memenuhi

E05 = 0,67*Ew (MPa)
= 0,67*24000
= 16080 MPa

Faktor koreksi:
E’05 = 16080* 0,8 * 1.0

E’05 = 128640 MPa
𝜋2𝐸′05 𝐼 𝜋2𝐸′05 𝐴
Pe = (𝐾 𝐿)2 = (𝐾 𝐿)
2
𝑒 𝑒𝑖
𝑥
𝜋2(128640)(9600)
Pe = (1𝑥640/34,6)2
Pe = 35623719,25 N
P’o = A Fc’ = 9600 * 25,92 = 248832 N

(0,85)∗(35623719,25)
𝛼𝑐 =
(0,8)∗(0,9)∗(248832)
= 169,01
2
𝐶 =[
1+169,01 √ 1+169,01 ) − 169,01 ] = 1
𝑝 2∗0,8
− ( 2∗0,8 0,8
Pu ≤ 0,8*0,9*9600*25,92*1
190 ≤ 179159,04 N

g. Titik Simpul B
1) Batang 266-6
1240
σ tr // = = 0,16 MPa
9600∗0,8
2) Batang 265-2
▪ Fc = 45 MPa.
▪ Pu = 190 N
▪ Fc’ = 45 x 0,8 x 0,9 x 0,8 = 25,92 MPa
▪ Fc’ = σ tr // ijin = 25,92 MPa
▪ Luas, A = 8 x 12 = 96 cm2 = 9600 mm2
𝐼 1152
ix = √ = √ = 3,46 cm
𝐴 96

𝐾𝑒𝐿
≤ 175
𝑖𝑥
1∗163
≤ 175
3,46
47,11 ≤ 175 ........................... Memenuhi

𝐾𝑒𝐿
≤ 175
𝑖𝑥
1∗163
≤ 175
3,46
47,11 ≤ 175 ........................... Memenuhi

E05 = 0,67*Ew (MPa)
= 0,67*24000
= 16080 MPa
Faktor koreksi:
E’05 = 16080* 0,8 * 1.0

E’05 = 128640 MPa

𝜋2𝐸′05 𝐼 𝜋2𝐸′05 𝐴
Pe = (𝐾 𝐿)2 = (𝐾 𝐿)
2
𝑒 𝑒𝑖
𝑥
𝜋2(128640)(9600)
Pe = (1𝑥1630/34,6)2
Pe = 5491917,42 N

P’o = A Fc’ = 9600 * 25,92 = 248832 N
(0,85)∗(5491917,42)
𝛼𝑐 =
(0,8)∗(0,9)∗(248832)
= 26,06
2 26,06
1+26,06 1+26,06 − ] = 0,99
𝐶 =[
𝑝 2∗0,8
− √ ( 2∗0,8 ) 0,8
Pu ≤ 0,8*0,9*9600*25,92*0,99
190 ≤ 177367,45 N

h. Titik Simpul H
1) Batang 263-2
Pu ≤ 0,8*0,9*9600*25,92*0,99
190 ≤ 177367,45 N
2) Batang 263-3
▪ Fc = 45 MPa.
▪ Pu = 190 N
▪ Fc’ = 45 x 0,8 x 0,9 x 0,8 = 25,92 MPa
▪ Fc’ = σ tr // ijin = 25,92 MPa
▪ Luas, A = 8 x 12 = 96 cm2 = 9600 mm2
𝐼 1152
ix = √ = √ = 3,46 cm
𝐴 96

𝐾𝑒𝐿
≤ 175
𝑖𝑥
1∗163
≤ 175
3,46
47,11 ≤ 175 ........................... Memenuhi

𝐾𝑒𝐿
≤ 175
𝑖𝑥
1∗163
≤ 175
3,46
47,11 ≤ 175 ........................... Memenuhi

E05 = 0,67*Ew (MPa)
= 0,67*24000
= 16080 MPa

Faktor koreksi:
E’05 = 16080* 0,8 * 1.0

E’05 = 128640 MPa

𝜋2𝐸′05 𝐼 𝜋2𝐸′05 𝐴
Pe = (𝐾 𝐿)2 = (𝐾 𝐿)
2
𝑒 𝑒𝑖
𝑥
𝜋2(128640)(9600)
Pe = (1𝑥1630/34,6)2
Pe = 5491917,42 N
P’o = A Fc’ = 9600 * 25,92 = 248832 N
(0,85)∗(5491917,42)
𝛼𝑐 =
(0,8)∗(0,9)∗(248832)
= 26,06
2 26,06
1+26,06 √ 1+26,06 − ] = 0,99
𝐶 =[ − ( 2∗0,8 )
𝑝 2∗0,8 0,8
Pu ≤ 0,8*0,9*9600*25,92*0,99
190 ≤ 177367,45 N
3) Batang 274-1
Pu ≤ 0,8*0,9*9600*25,92*0,99
190 ≤ 177367,45 N
4) Batang 273-1
▪ Fc = 45 MPa.
▪ Pu = 10 N
▪ Fc’ = 45 x 0,8 x 0,9 x 0,8 = 25,92 MPa
▪ Fc’ = σ tr // ijin = 25,92 MPa
▪ Luas, A = 8 x 12 = 96 cm2 = 9600 mm2
𝐼 1152
ix = √ = √ = 3,46 cm
𝐴 96

𝐾𝑒𝐿
≤ 175
𝑖𝑥
1∗64
≤ 175
3,46
18,5 ≤ 175 ........................... Memenuhi

𝐾𝑒𝐿
≤ 175
𝑖𝑥
1∗64
≤ 175
3,46
18,5≤ 175 ........................... Memenuhi

E05 = 0,67*Ew (MPa)
= 0,67*24000
= 16080 MPa

Faktor koreksi:
E’05 = 16080* 0,8 * 1.0

E’05 = 128640 MPa

𝜋2𝐸′05 𝐼 𝜋2𝐸′05 𝐴
Pe = (𝐾 𝐿)2 = (𝐾 𝐿)
2
𝑒 𝑒𝑖
𝑥
𝜋2(128640)(9600)
Pe =
(1𝑥640/34,6)2
Pe = 35623719,25 N

P’o = A Fc’ = 9600 * 25,92 = 248832 N
(0,85)∗(35623719,25)
𝛼𝑐 =
(0,8)∗(0,9)∗(248832)
= 169,01
2
𝐶 =[
1+169,01 √ 1+169,01 ) − 169,01 ] = 1
𝑝 2∗0,8
− ( 2∗0,8 0,8
Pu ≤ 0,8*0,9*9600*25,92*1
190 ≤ 179159,04 N

i. Titik Simpul I
1) Batang 263-4
▪ Fc = 45 MPa.
▪ Pu = 190 N
▪ Fc’ = 45 x 0,8 x 0,9 x 0,8 = 25,92 MPa
▪ Fc’ = σ tr // ijin = 25,92 MPa
▪ Luas, A = 8 x 12 = 96 cm2 = 9600 mm2
𝐼 1152
ix = √ = √ = 3,46 cm
𝐴 96

𝐾𝑒𝐿
≤ 175
𝑖𝑥
1∗163
≤ 175
3,46
47,11 ≤ 175 ........................... Memenuhi

𝐾𝑒𝐿
≤ 175
𝑖𝑥
1∗163
≤ 175
3,46
47,11 ≤ 175 ........................... Memenuhi

E05 = 0,67*Ew (MPa)
= 0,67*24000
= 16080 MPa

Faktor koreksi:
E’05 = 16080* 0,8 * 1.0

E’05 = 128640 MPa

𝜋2𝐸′05 𝐼 𝜋2𝐸′05 𝐴
Pe = (𝐾 𝐿)2 = (𝐾 𝐿)
2
𝑒 𝑒𝑖
𝑥
𝜋2(128640)(9600)
Pe =
(1𝑥1630/34,6)2
Pe = 5491917,42 N

P’o = A Fc’ = 9600 * 25,92 = 248832 N
(0,85)∗(5491917,42)
𝛼𝑐 =
(0,8)∗(0,9)∗(248832)
= 26,06
2 26,06
1+26,06 √ 1+26,06 − ] = 0,99
𝐶 =[ − ( 2∗0,8 )
𝑝 2∗0,8 0,8
Pu ≤ 0,8*0,9*9600*25,92*0,99
190 ≤ 177367,45 N
2) Batang 263-3
• Gaya tekan terfaktor:
Pu ≤ 0,8*0,9*9600*25,92*0,99
190 ≤ 177367,45 N

3) Batang 276-1

6080
σ tr // = = 0,79 MPa
9600∗0,8
j. Titik Simpul J
1) Batang 263-4
Pu ≤ 0,8*0,9*9600*25,92*0,99
190 ≤ 177367,45 N
2) Batang 265-4
▪ Fc = 45 MPa.
▪ Pu = 190 N
▪ Fc’ = 45 x 0,8 x 0,9 x 0,8 = 25,92 MPa
▪ Fc’ = σ tr // ijin = 25,92 MPa
▪ Luas, A = 8 x 12 = 96 cm2 = 9600 mm2
𝐼 1152
ix = √ = √ = 3,46 cm
𝐴 96

𝐾𝑒𝐿
≤ 175
𝑖𝑥
1∗163
≤ 175
3,46
47,11 ≤ 175 ........................... Memenuhi

𝐾𝑒𝐿
≤ 175
𝑖𝑥
1∗163
≤ 175
3,46
47,11 ≤ 175 ........................... Memenuhi

E05 = 0,67*Ew (MPa)
= 0,67*24000
= 16080 MPa

Faktor koreksi:
E’05 = 16080* 0,8 * 1.0

E’05 = 128640 MPa

𝜋2𝐸′05 𝐼 𝜋2𝐸′05 𝐴
Pe = (𝐾 𝐿)2 = (𝐾 𝐿)
2
𝑒 𝑒𝑖
𝑥
𝜋2(128640)(9600)
Pe = (1𝑥1630/34,6)2
Pe = 5491917,42 N
P’o = A Fc’ = 9600 * 25,92 = 248832 N

(0,85)∗(5491917,42)
𝛼𝑐 =
(0,8)∗(0,9)∗(248832)
= 26,06
2 26,06
1+26,06 1+26,06 − ] = 0,99
𝐶 =[
𝑝 2∗0,8
− √ ( 2∗0,8 ) 0,8
Pu ≤ 0,8*0,9*9600*25,92*0,99
190 ≤ 177367,45 N
3) Batang 275-1
Pu ≤ 0,8*0,9*9600*25,92*0,99
190 ≤ 177367,45 N
k. Titik Simpul K
1) Batang 265-4
Pu ≤ 0,8*0,9*9600*25,92*0,99
190 ≤ 177367,45 N
2) Batang 265-3
▪ Fc = 45 MPa.
▪ Pu = 190 N
▪ Fc’ = 45 x 0,8 x 0,9 x 0,8 = 25,92 MPa
▪ Fc’ = σ tr // ijin = 25,92 MPa
▪ Luas, A = 8 x 12 = 96 cm2 = 9600 mm2
𝐼 1152
ix = √ = √ = 3,46 cm
𝐴 96

𝐾𝑒𝐿
≤ 175
𝑖𝑥
1∗163
≤ 175
3,46
47,11 ≤ 175 ........................... Memenuhi

𝐾𝑒𝐿
≤ 175
𝑖𝑥
1∗163
≤ 175
3,46
47,11 ≤ 175 ........................... Memenuhi

E05 = 0,67*Ew (MPa)
= 0,67*24000
= 16080 MPa

Faktor koreksi:
E’05 = 16080* 0,8 * 1.0

E’05 = 128640 MPa

𝜋2𝐸′05 𝐼 𝜋2𝐸′05 𝐴
Pe = (𝐾 𝐿)2 = (𝐾 𝐿)
2
𝑒 𝑒𝑖
𝑥
𝜋2(128640)(9600)
Pe = (1𝑥1630/34,6)2
Pe = 5491917,42 N
P’o = A Fc’ = 9600 * 25,92 = 248832 N

(0,85)∗(5491917,42)
𝛼𝑐 =
(0,8)∗(0,9)∗(248832)
= 26,06
2 26,06
1+26,06 1+26,06 − ] = 0,99
𝐶 =[
𝑝 2∗0,8
− √ ( 2∗0,8 ) 0,8
Pu ≤ 0,8*0,9*9600*25,92*0,99
190 ≤ 177367,45 N
3) Batang 27A-1
Diketahui :
▪ Ft = 58 MPa.
▪ N = 6110 N
▪ Ft’ = 58 x 0,8 x 0,8 x 0,8 = 29,70 MPa
▪ Ft’ = σ tr // ijin = 29,70 MPa
𝑁
▪ Anet = =
6110
= 205,72 mm2
σ tr // 29,70

batang ..............
6110
σ tr // = = 0,8 MPa
9600∗0,8
4) Batang 277-1
Diketahui :
▪ Fc = 45 MPa.
▪ Pu = 7980 N
▪ Fc’ = 45 x 0,8 x 0,9 x 0,8 = 25,92 MPa
▪ Fc’ = σ tr // ijin = 25,92 MPa
▪ Luas, A = 8 x 12 = 96 cm2 = 9600 mm2
𝐼 1152
ix = √ = √ = 3,46 cm
𝐴 96

𝐾𝑒𝐿
≤ 175
𝑖𝑥
1∗127
≤ 175
3,46
36,70 ≤ 175 ........................... Memenuhi

𝐾𝑒𝐿
≤ 175
𝑖𝑥
1∗127
≤ 175
3,46
36,70≤ 175 ........................... Memenuhi

E05 = 0,67*Ew (MPa)
= 0,67*24000
= 16080 MPa

Faktor koreksi:
E’05 = 16080* 0,8 * 1.0

E’05 = 128640 MPa

𝜋2𝐸′05 𝐼 𝜋2𝐸′05 𝐴
Pe = (𝐾 𝐿)2 = (𝐾 𝐿)
2
𝑒 𝑒𝑖
𝑥
𝜋2(128640)(9600)
Pe =
(1𝑥1270/34,6)2
Pe = 9046732,84 N
P’o = A Fc’ = 9600 * 25,92 = 248832 N

(0,85)∗(9046732,84)
𝛼𝑐 =
(0,8)∗(0,9)∗(248832)
= 42,92
1+42,92 1+42,92 2 42,92

𝐶𝑝 = [ 2∗0,8 − √ ( ) − ] =1
2∗0,8 0,8
Pu ≤ 0,8*0,9*9600*25,92*1
190 ≤ 179159,04 N
l. Titik Simpul L
1) Batang 265-3
Pu ≤ 0,8*0,9*9600*25,92*0,99
190 ≤ 177367,45 N
2) Batang 265-2
Pu ≤ 0,8*0,9*9600*25,92*0,99
190 ≤ 177367,45 N
3) Batang 279-1
Pu ≤ 0,8*0,9*9600*25,92*0,99
190 ≤ 177367,45 N
4) Batang 278-1
Pu ≤ 0,8*0,9*9600*25,92*1
190 ≤ 179159,04 N

4. Perhitungan Sambungan
Gambar Letak Sambungan
1) Sambungan di titik A
a) Sambungan batang A1 dan O1, direncanakan menggunakan sambungan takikan.
2) Sambungan di titik H
a) Sambungan batang O1 dan O2 dengan batang D1, direncanakan menggunakan

sambungan takikan.
b) Sambungan batang O1 dan O2 dengan batang C1, direncanakan menggunakan

sambungan paku.
• Berat kenis kayu = 0,45
• λ = 0,8
• Dicoba paku 4,5” BWG 6
(d= 5,2 mm, p= 114 mm, λ* =22)
• Kuat lentur paku (Fyb) = 552 N/mm2
• Fes = Fem = 26,35 N/mm2
• Re = 1,00
• Penetrasi = 114 - 40 = 74 mm
• KD = 0,38D + 0,56 = 0,38(5,2) + 0,56 = 2,5
• Kontrol Overlapping (v) = 2 ( p - 0,5 tm )
= 2 ( 74 - 40 tm ) = 6 mm > 4
Penyelesaian :
• Tahanan lateral acuan (z)
▪ Moda Kelelehan Ir
3,3∗𝐷∗𝑡𝑠∗𝐹𝑒𝑠 3,3∗5,2∗40∗26,35
𝑍= = = 7234,66 N
𝐾𝐷 2,5
▪ Moda Kelelehan III M
3,3∗𝐾1∗𝐷𝑝∗𝐹𝑒𝑚
𝑍=
𝐾𝐷∗(1+2𝑅𝑒)
Dengan K1
2∗𝐹𝑦𝑏∗(1+2𝑅𝑒)∗𝐷 2
= (−1) + √2(1 + 𝑅𝑒) + 2
3∗𝐹𝑒𝑚∗𝑃
2∗552∗(1+2)∗5,22
= (−1) + √2(1 + 1) +
3∗26,35∗742
= 1,05
3,3 ∗ 1,05 ∗ 5,2 ∗ 26,35
𝑍=
2,5 ∗ (1 + 2 ∗ 1)
= 63,30 N
▪ Moda Kelelehan IIIs
Dengan K2
2∗𝐹𝑦𝑏∗(1+2𝑅𝑒)∗𝐷 2
= (−1) + √2(1 + 𝑅𝑒) + 2
2∗552∗(1+2)∗5,22
= (−1) + √2(1 + 1) +
3∗26,35∗402
= 1,16
3,3 ∗ 1,16 ∗ 5,2 ∗ 26,35
𝑍=
2,5 ∗ (1 + 2 ∗ 1)
= 69,94 N
▪ Moda Kelelehan IV
3,3 ∗ 𝐷2 2 ∗ 𝐹𝑒𝑚 ∗ 𝐹𝑦𝑏

𝑍= + √
2,5 3 ∗ (1 + 𝑅𝑒)
3,3∗5,22 2∗26,35∗552
= + √
2,5 3∗(1+1)
= 105,32 N
Tahanan lateral acuan (N) Moda Kelelehan
7234,66 Ir
63,30 IIIm
69,94 IIIs
105,32 IV
Karena penempatan paku pada dua sisi, maka tahanan lateral acuan :
Z = 2*105,32 = 210,64
➢ Menghitung tahanan lateral acuan terkoreksi (z)
Nilai koreksi penetrasi (Cd)
P = 74 mm > 6D (6*5,2 = 31,2)
>12D (12*5,2= 62,4)
Cd = 1,00
z’ = λ *ø2* z’
= 0,8*0,65* 210,64
= 109,53 N
➢ Mnghitung jumlah paku (nf)
Nf = 𝑃𝑍 = 210,64 = 1,92; dibutuhkan 4 paku

109,53
➢ Ketentuan penempatan alat sambung paku :

Spasi dalam satu baris (a) : 10 x D = 10 x 5,2 mm = 52 mm = 60 mm
Jarak antar baris (b) : 10 x D = 10 x 5,2 mm = 52 mm = 60 mm
Jarak tepi tidak dibebani (c) :5xD = 5 x 5.2 mm = 26 mm = 30 mm
3) Sambungan di titik D
a) Sambungan batang A2 dan A3 dengan batang D1, direncanakan menggunakan

sambungan takikan.
b) Sambungan batang A2 dan A3 dengan batang D1, direncanakan menggunakan
sambungan paku.
Data-data :
817,80 kg
• λ = 0,8

• ( d= 5,22 mm p= 114mm λ* =22)
• Fes = Fem = 26,35 N/mm2
• Re = 1,00
• Penetrasi = 114-40 = 74 mm
• KD = = 2,5

= 2 ( 74 - 40 tm ) = 6 mm > 4
Penyelesaian :
3,3∗𝐷∗𝑡𝑠∗𝐹𝑒𝑠 3,3∗5,2∗40∗26,35
𝑍= = = 7234,66 N
𝐾𝐷 2,5
𝑍=
Dengan K1
2∗𝐹𝑦𝑏∗(1+2𝑅𝑒)∗𝐷 2
= (−1) + √2(1 + 𝑅𝑒) + 2
2∗552∗(1+2)∗5,2 2
= (−1) + √2(1 + 1) + 2
3∗26,35∗74
= 1,05
3,3 ∗ 1,05 ∗ 5,2 ∗ 26,35
𝑍=
2,5 ∗ (1 + 2 ∗ 1)
= 63,30 N
Dengan K2
2∗𝐹𝑦𝑏∗(1+2𝑅𝑒)∗𝐷 2
= (−1) + √2(1 + 𝑅𝑒) + 2
2∗552∗(1+2)∗5,2 2
= (−1) + √2(1 + 1) + 2
3∗26,35∗40
= 1,16
3,3 ∗ 1,16 ∗ 5,2 ∗ 26,35
𝑍=
2,5 ∗ (1 + 2 ∗ 1)
= 69,94 N
3,3 ∗ 𝐷2 2 ∗ 𝐹𝑒𝑚 ∗ 𝐹𝑦𝑏

𝑍= + √
2,5 3 ∗ (1 + 𝑅𝑒)
3,3∗5,22 2∗26,35∗552
= + √
2,5 3∗(1+1)
= 105,32 N
7234,66 Ir
63,30 IIIm
69,94 IIIs
105,32 IV
Z = 2*105,32 = 210,64
P = 74 mm > 6D (6*5,2 = 31,2)
>12D (12*5,2= 62,4)
Cd = 1,00
z’ = λ *ø2* z’
= 0,8*0,65* 210,64
= 109,53 N
Nf = 𝑃 = 210,64 = 1,92; dibutuhkan 4 paku
𝑍 109,53

1. Data Teknis
➢ b = 1,5 m
➢ α = 23o
➢ Jenis = E25
➢ Mutu Kayu = A
➢ Ew = 24000
➢ Fb = 62
➢ Ft = 58
➢ Fc = 45
➢ Fv = 6,5
➢ FcL = 23

2AD-1 1,5 820 2AB-2 1,63 350 2B01 1,63 6350
2AD-2 1,5 820 2AB-3 1,63 350 2AE-1 1,27 6520
2AD-3 1,5 820 2AB-4 1,63 350 2B2-1 1,97 110
2AD-4 1,5 820 2AC-4 1,63 370 2B1-1 1,91 350
2AD-5 1,5 820 2AC-3 1,63 370 2B6-1 1,97 40
2AD-6 1,5 820 2AC-2 1,63 370 2B3-1 1,27 6200
2AF-1 0,64 10 2B4-1 0,64 10 2B5-1 1,63 5370

Jenis Jenis Jenis
2AD-1 83,62 Tarik 2AB-2 35,69 Tekan 2B01 647,51 Tekan
2AD-2 83,62 Tarik 2AB-3 35,69 Tekan 2AE-1 664,84 Tekan
2AD-3 83,62 Tark 2AB-4 35,69 Tekan 2B2-1 11,22 Tarik
2AD-4 83,62 Tarik 2AC-4 37,73 Tekan 2B1-1 35,69 Tekan
2AD-5 83,62 Tarik 2AC-3 37,73 Tekan 2B6-1 4,08 Tarik
2AD-6 83,62 Tarik 2AC-2 37,73 Tekan 2B3-1 632,21 Tekan
2AF-1 1,02 Tekan 2B4-1 1,02 Tekan 2B5-1 547,58 Tekan
a. Titik simpul A
1) Batang 2AD - 1
Diketahui :
▪ Ft = 58 MPa.
▪ N = 820 N
▪ Ft’ = 58 x 0,8 x 0,8 x 0,8 = 29,70 MPa
▪ Ft’ = σ tr // ijin = 29,70 MPa
𝑁
▪ Anet = =
820
= 27,61 mm2
σ tr // 29,70

batang ..............
820
σ tr // = = 0,11 MPa
9600∗0,8
2) Batang 2AB - 2
▪ Fc = 45 MPa.
▪ Pu = 350 N
▪ Fc’ = 45 x 0,8 x 0,9 x 0,8 = 25,92 MPa
▪ Fc’ = σ tr // ijin = 25,92 MPa
▪ Luas, A = 8 x 12 = 96 cm2 = 9600 mm2
𝐼 1152
ix = √ = √ = 3,46 cm
𝐴 96

𝐾𝑒𝐿
≤ 175
𝑖𝑥
1∗163
≤ 175
3,46
47,11 ≤ 175 ........................... Memenuhi

𝐾𝑒𝐿
≤ 175
𝑖𝑥
1∗163
≤ 175
3,46
47,11 ≤ 175 ........................... Memenuhi

E05 = 0,67*Ew (MPa)
= 0,67*24000
= 16080 MPa

Faktor koreksi:
E’05 = 16080* 0,8 * 1.0

E’05 = 128640 MPa

𝜋2𝐸′05 𝐼 𝜋2𝐸′05 𝐴
Pe = (𝐾 𝐿)2 = (𝐾 𝐿)
2
𝑒 𝑒𝑖
𝑥
𝜋2(128640)(9600)
Pe =
(1𝑥1630/34,6)2
Pe = 5491917,42 N
P’o = A Fc’ = 9600 * 25,92 = 248832 N

(0,85)∗(5491917,42)
𝛼𝑐 =
(0,8)∗(0,9)∗(248832)
= 26,06
2 26,06
1+26,06 1+26,06 − ] = 0,99
𝐶 =[
𝑝 2∗0,8
− √ ( 2∗0,8 ) 0,8
Pu ≤ 0,8*0,9*9600*25,92*0,99
350 ≤ 177367,45 N
b. Titik simpul C
1) Batang 2AD - 1
820
σ tr // = = 0,11 MPa
9600∗0,8
2) Batang 2AD-2
Diketahui :
▪ Ft = 58 MPa.
▪ N = 820 N
▪ Ft’ = 58 x 0,8 x 0,8 x 0,8 = 29,70 MPa
▪ Ft’ = σ tr // ijin = 29,70 MPa
𝑁
▪ Anet = =
820
= 27,61 mm2
σ tr // 29,70

batang ..............
820
σ tr // = = 0,11 MPa
9600∗0,8
3) Batang 2AF-1
▪ Fc = 45 MPa.
▪ Pu = 10 N
▪ Fc’ = 45 x 0,8 x 0,9 x 0,8 = 25,92 MPa
▪ Fc’ = σ tr // ijin = 25,92 MPa
▪ Luas, A = 8 x 12 = 96 cm2 = 9600 mm2
𝐼 1152
ix = √ = √ = 3,46 cm
𝐴 96

𝐾𝑒𝐿
≤ 175
𝑖𝑥
1∗64
≤ 175
3,46
18,5 ≤ 175 ........................... Memenuhi

𝐾𝑒𝐿
≤ 175
𝑖𝑥
1∗64
≤ 175
3,46
18,5≤ 175 ........................... Memenuhi

E05 = 0,67*Ew (MPa)
= 0,67*24000
= 16080 MPa

Faktor koreksi:
E’05 = 16080* 0,8 * 1.0

E’05 = 128640 MPa
𝜋2𝐸′05 𝐼 𝜋2𝐸′05 𝐴
Pe = (𝐾 𝐿)2 = (𝐾 𝐿)
2
𝑒 𝑒𝑖
𝑥
𝜋2(128640)(9600)
Pe = (1𝑥640/34,6)2
Pe = 35623719,25 N
P’o = A Fc’ = 9600 * 25,92 = 248832 N

(0,85)∗(35623719,25)
𝛼𝑐 =
(0,8)∗(0,9)∗(248832)
= 169,01
2
𝐶 =[
1+169,01 √ 1+169,01 ) − 169,01 ] = 1
𝑝 2∗0,8
− ( 2∗0,8 0,8
Pu ≤ 0,8*0,9*9600*25,92*1
10 ≤ 179159,04 N

c. Titik Simpul D
1) Batang 2AD-2

820
σ tr // = = 0,11 MPa
9600∗0,8
2) Batang 2AD-3
Diketahui :
▪ Ft = 58 MPa.
▪ N = 820 N
▪ Ft’ = 58 x 0,8 x 0,8 x 0,8 = 29,70 MPa
▪ Ft’ = σ tr // ijin = 29,70 MPa
𝑁
▪ Anet = =
820
= 27,61 mm2
σ tr // 29,70

batang ..............
820
σ tr // = = 0,11 MPa
9600∗0,8
3) Batang 2AE-1
▪ Fc = 45 MPa.
▪ Pu = 6520 N
▪ Fc’ = 45 x 0,8 x 0,9 x 0,8 = 25,92 MPa
▪ Fc’ = σ tr // ijin = 25,92 MPa
▪ Luas, A = 8 x 12 = 96 cm2 = 9600 mm2
𝐼 1152
ix = √ = √ = 3,46 cm
𝐴 96

𝐾𝑒𝐿
≤ 175
𝑖𝑥
1∗127
≤ 175
3,46
36,70 ≤ 175 ........................... Memenuhi

𝐾𝑒𝐿
≤ 175
𝑖𝑥
1∗127
≤ 175
3,46
36,70≤ 175 ........................... Memenuhi

E05 = 0,67*Ew (MPa)
= 0,67*24000
= 16080 MPa

Faktor koreksi:
E’05 = 16080* 0,8 * 1.0

E’05 = 128640 MPa

𝜋2𝐸′05 𝐼 𝜋2𝐸′05 𝐴
Pe = (𝐾 𝐿)2 = (𝐾 𝐿)
2
𝑒 𝑒𝑖
𝑥
𝜋2(128640)(9600)
Pe = (1𝑥1270/34,6)2
Pe = 9046732,84 N
P’o = A Fc’ = 9600 * 25,92 = 248832 N

(0,85)∗(9046732,84)
𝛼𝑐 =
(0,8)∗(0,9)∗(248832)
= 42,92
1+42,92 1+42,92 2 42,92

𝐶𝑝 = [ 2∗0,8 − √ ( ) − 0,8 ] = 1
2∗0,8
Pu ≤ 0,8*0,9*9600*25,92*1
6520 ≤ 179159,04 N
4) Batang 2B0-1
▪ Fc = 45 MPa.
▪ Pu = 6350 N
▪ Fc’ = 45 x 0,8 x 0,9 x 0,8 = 25,92 MPa
▪ Fc’ = σ tr // ijin = 25,92 MPa
▪ Luas, A = 8 x 12 = 96 cm2 = 9600 mm2
𝐼 1152
ix = √ = √ = 3,46 cm
𝐴 96

𝐾𝑒𝐿
≤ 175
𝑖𝑥
1∗163
≤ 175
3,46
47,11 ≤ 175 ........................... Memenuhi

𝐾𝑒𝐿
≤ 175
𝑖𝑥
1∗163
≤ 175
3,46
47,11 ≤ 175 ........................... Memenuhi

E05 = 0,67*Ew (MPa)
= 0,67*24000
= 16080 MPa

Faktor koreksi:
E’05 = 16080* 0,8 * 1.0

E’05 = 128640 MPa

𝜋2𝐸′05 𝐼 𝜋2𝐸′05 𝐴
Pe = (𝐾 𝐿)2 = (𝐾 𝐿)
2
𝑒 𝑒𝑖
𝑥
𝜋2(128640)(9600)
Pe = (1𝑥1630/34,6)2
Pe = 5491917,42 N

P’o = A Fc’ = 9600 * 25,92 = 248832 N
(0,85)∗(5491917,42)
𝛼𝑐 =
(0,8)∗(0,9)∗(248832)
= 26,06
2 26,06
1+26,06 1+26,06 − ] = 0,99
𝐶 =[
𝑝 2∗0,8
− √ ( 2∗0,8 ) 0,8
Pu ≤ 0,8*0,9*9600*25,92*0,99
6350 ≤ 177367,45 N
d. Titik Simpul E
• Batang 2AD-3
Diketahui :

820
σ tr // = = 0,11 MPa
9600∗0,8
• Batang 2AD-4
Diketahui :
▪ Ft = 58 MPa.
▪ N = 820 N
▪ Ft’ = 58 x 0,8 x 0,8 x 0,8 = 29,70 MPa
▪ Ft’ = σ tr // ijin = 29,70 MPa
𝑁 820
▪ Anet = = = 27,61 mm2
σ tr // 29,70

batang ..............
820
σ tr // = = 0,11 MPa
9600∗0,8
1) Batang 2B2-1
Diketahui :
▪ Ft = 58 MPa.
▪ N = 110 N
▪ Ft’ = 58 x 0,8 x 0,8 x 0,8 = 29,70 MPa
▪ Ft’ = σ tr // ijin = 29,70 MPa
𝑁
▪ Anet = =
110
= 3,7 mm2
σ tr // 29,70

▪ Maka Abr = 3,70 /0,80 = 4,63 mm2, direncanakan dengan
batang ..............
110
σ tr // = = 0,01 MPa
9600∗0,8
4) Batang 2B6-1
Diketahui :
▪ Ft = 58 MPa.
▪ N = 40 N
▪ Ft’ = 58 x 0,8 x 0,8 x 0,8 = 29,70 MPa
▪ Ft’ = σ tr // ijin = 29,70 MPa
𝑁
▪ Anet = =
40
= 1,35 mm2
σ tr // 29,70

batang ..............
40
σ tr // = = 0,01 MPa
9600∗0,8
5) Batang 2B1-1
▪ Fc = 45 MPa.
▪ Pu = 350 N
▪ Fc’ = 45 x 0,8 x 0,9 x 0,8 = 25,92 MPa
▪ Fc’ = σ tr // ijin = 25,92 MPa
▪ Luas, A = 8 x 12 = 96 cm2 = 9600 mm2
𝐼 1152
ix = √ = √ = 3,46 cm
𝐴 96

𝐾𝑒𝐿
≤ 175
𝑖𝑥
1∗191
≤ 175
3,46
55,20 ≤ 175 ........................... Memenuhi

𝐾𝑒𝐿
≤ 175
𝑖𝑥
1∗191
≤ 175
3,46
55,20 ≤ 175 ........................... Memenuhi

E05 = 0,67*Ew (MPa)
= 0,67*24000
= 16080 MPa
Faktor koreksi:
E’05 = 16080* 0,8 * 1.0

E’05 = 128640 MPa

𝜋2𝐸′05 𝐼 𝜋2𝐸′05 𝐴
Pe = (𝐾 𝐿)2 = (𝐾 𝐿)
2
𝑒 𝑒𝑖
𝑥
𝜋2(128640)(9600)
Pe = (1𝑥1910/34,6)2
Pe = 3999746,55 N

P’o = A Fc’ = 9600 * 25,92 = 248832 N
(0,85)∗(3999746,55 )
𝛼𝑐 =
(0,8)∗(0,9)∗(248832)
= 18,98
1+18,98 1+18,98 2 18,98

𝐶𝑝 = [ 2∗0,8 − √ ( ) − 0,8 ] = 0,99
2∗0,8
Pu ≤ 0,8*0,9*9600*25,92*0,99
350 ≤ 177367,45 N

e. Titik Simpul F
1) Batang 2AD-4
• Tegangan yang terjadi :

820
σ tr // = = 0,11 MPa
9600∗0,8
2) Batang 2AD-5
Diketahui :
▪ Ft = 58 MPa.
▪ N = 820 N
▪ Ft’ = 58 x 0,8 x 0,8 x 0,8 = 29,70 MPa
▪ Ft’ = σ tr // ijin = 29,70 MPa
𝑁
▪ Anet = =
820
= 27,61 mm2
σ tr // 29,70

batang ..............
820
σ tr // = = 0,11 MPa
9600∗0,8
3) Batang 2B3-1
▪ Fc = 45 MPa.
▪ Pu = 6200 N
▪ Fc’ = 45 x 0,8 x 0,9 x 0,8 = 25,92 MPa
▪ Fc’ = σ tr // ijin = 25,92 MPa
▪ Luas, A = 8 x 12 = 96 cm2 = 9600 mm2
𝐼 1152
ix = √ = √ = 3,46 cm
𝐴 96

𝐾𝑒𝐿
≤ 175
𝑖𝑥
1∗127
≤ 175
3,46
36,70 ≤ 175 ........................... Memenuhi

𝐾𝑒𝐿
≤ 175
𝑖𝑥
1∗127
≤ 175
3,46
36,70≤ 175 ........................... Memenuhi

E05 = 0,67*Ew (MPa)
= 0,67*24000
= 16080 MPa

Faktor koreksi:
E’05 = 16080* 0,8 * 1.0

E’05 = 128640 MPa

𝜋2𝐸′05 𝐼 𝜋2𝐸′05 𝐴
Pe = (𝐾 𝐿)2 = (𝐾 𝐿)
2
𝑒 𝑒𝑖
𝑥
𝜋2(128640)(9600)
Pe = (1𝑥1270/34,6)2
Pe = 9046732,84 N

P’o = A Fc’ = 9600 * 25,92 = 248832 N
(0,85)∗(9046732,84)
𝛼𝑐 =
(0,8)∗(0,9)∗(248832)
= 42,92
1+42,92 1+42,92 2 42,92

𝐶𝑝 = [ 2∗0,8 − √ ( ) − 0,8 ] = 1
2∗0,8
Pu ≤ 0,8*0,9*9600*25,92*1
6200 ≤ 179159,04 N
4) Batang 2B5 - 1
▪ Fc = 45 MPa.
▪ Pu = 5370 N
▪ Fc’ = 45 x 0,8 x 0,9 x 0,8 = 25,92 MPa
▪ Fc’ = σ tr // ijin = 25,92 MPa
▪ Luas, A = 8 x 12 = 96 cm2 = 9600 mm2
𝐼 1152
ix = √ = √ = 3,46 cm
𝐴 96

𝐾𝑒𝐿
≤ 175
𝑖𝑥
1∗163
≤ 175
3,46
47,11 ≤ 175 ........................... Memenuhi

𝐾𝑒𝐿
≤ 175
𝑖𝑥
1∗163
≤ 175
3,46
47,11 ≤ 175 ........................... Memenuhi

E05 = 0,67*Ew (MPa)
= 0,67*24000
= 16080 MPa

Faktor koreksi:
E’05 = 16080* 0,8 * 1.0

E’05 = 128640 MPa

𝜋2𝐸′05 𝐼 𝜋2𝐸′05 𝐴
Pe = (𝐾 𝐿)2 = (𝐾 𝐿)
2
𝑒 𝑒𝑖
𝑥
𝜋2(128640)(9600)
Pe = (1𝑥1630/34,6)2
Pe = 5491917,42 N
P’o = A Fc’ = 9600 * 25,92 = 248832 N
(0,85)∗(5491917,42)
𝛼𝑐 =
(0,8)∗(0,9)∗(248832)
= 26,06
2 26,06
1+26,06 1+26,06 − ] = 0,99
𝐶 =[
𝑝 2∗0,8
− √ ( 2∗0,8 ) 0,8
Pu ≤ 0,8*0,9*9600*25,92*0,99
5370 ≤ 177367,45 N
f. Titik Simpul G
1) Batang 2AD-5
820
σ tr // = = 0,11 MPa
9600∗0,8
2) Batang 2AD-6
Diketahui :
▪ Ft = 58 MPa.
▪ N = 820 N
▪ Ft’ = 58 x 0,8 x 0,8 x 0,8 = 29,70 MPa
▪ Ft’ = σ tr // ijin = 29,70 MPa
𝑁
▪ Anet = =
820
= 27,61 mm2
σ tr // 29,70

batang ..............
820
σ tr // = = 0,11 MPa
9600∗0,8
3) Batang 2B4-1
▪ Fc = 45 MPa.
▪ Pu = 10 N
▪ Fc’ = 45 x 0,8 x 0,9 x 0,8 = 25,92 MPa
▪ Fc’ = σ tr // ijin = 25,92 MPa
▪ Luas, A = 8 x 12 = 96 cm2 = 9600 mm2
𝐼 1152
ix = √ = √ = 3,46 cm
𝐴 96

𝐾𝑒𝐿
≤ 175
𝑖𝑥
1∗64
≤ 175
3,46
18,5 ≤ 175 ........................... Memenuhi

𝐾𝑒𝐿
≤ 175
𝑖𝑥
1∗64
≤ 175
3,46
18,5≤ 175 ........................... Memenuhi

E05 = 0,67*Ew (MPa)
= 0,67*24000
= 16080 MPa

Faktor koreksi:
E’05 = 16080* 0,8 * 1.0
E’05 = 128640 MPa
𝜋2𝐸′05 𝐼 𝜋2𝐸′05 𝐴
Pe = (𝐾 𝐿)2 = (𝐾 𝐿)
2
𝑒 𝑒𝑖
𝑥
𝜋2(128640)(9600)
Pe = (1𝑥640/34,6)2
Pe = 35623719,25 N
P’o = A Fc’ = 9600 * 25,92 = 248832 N
(0,85)∗(35623719,25)
𝛼𝑐 =
(0,8)∗(0,9)∗(248832)
= 169,01
2
𝐶 =[
1+169,01 √ 1+169,01 ) − 169,01 ] = 1
𝑝 2∗0,8
− ( 2∗0,8 0,8
Pu ≤ 0,8*0,9*9600*25,92*1
10 ≤ 179159,04 N

g. Titik Simpul B
1) Batang 2AD-6
• Tegangan yang terjadi :

820
σ tr // = = 0,11 MPa
9600∗0,8
2) Batang 2AC-2
▪ Fc = 45 MPa.
▪ Pu = 370 N
▪ Fc’ = 45 x 0,8 x 0,9 x 0,8 = 25,92 MPa
▪ Fc’ = σ tr // ijin = 25,92 MPa
▪ Luas, A = 8 x 12 = 96 cm2 = 9600 mm2
𝐼 1152
ix = √ = √ = 3,46 cm
𝐴 96

𝐾𝑒𝐿
≤ 175
𝑖𝑥
1∗163
≤ 175
3,46
47,11 ≤ 175 ........................... Memenuhi

𝐾𝑒𝐿
≤ 175
𝑖𝑥
1∗163
≤ 175
3,46
47,11 ≤ 175 ........................... Memenuhi

E05 = 0,67*Ew (MPa)
= 0,67*24000
= 16080 MPa
Faktor koreksi:
E’05 = 16080* 0,8 * 1.0

E’05 = 128640 MPa

𝜋2𝐸′05 𝐼 𝜋2𝐸′05 𝐴
Pe = (𝐾 𝐿)2 = (𝐾 𝐿)
2
𝑒 𝑒𝑖
𝑥
𝜋2(128640)(9600)
Pe = (1𝑥1630/34,6)2
Pe = 5491917,42 N

P’o = A Fc’ = 9600 * 25,92 = 248832 N
(0,85)∗(5491917,42)
𝛼𝑐 =
(0,8)∗(0,9)∗(248832)
= 26,06
2 26,06
1+26,06 1+26,06 − ] = 0,99
𝐶 =[
𝑝 2∗0,8
− √ ( 2∗0,8 ) 0,8
Pu ≤ 0,8*0,9*9600*25,92*0,99
370 ≤ 177367,45 N

h. Titik Simpul H
1) Batang 2AB-2
Pu ≤ 0,8*0,9*9600*25,92*0,99
350 ≤ 177367,45 N
2) Batang 2AB-3
▪ Fc = 45 MPa.
▪ Pu = 350 N
▪ Fc’ = 45 x 0,8 x 0,9 x 0,8 = 25,92 MPa
▪ Fc’ = σ tr // ijin = 25,92 MPa
▪ Luas, A = 8 x 12 = 96 cm2 = 9600 mm2
𝐼 1152
ix = √ = √ = 3,46 cm
𝐴 96

𝐾𝑒𝐿
≤ 175
𝑖𝑥
1∗163
≤ 175
3,46
47,11 ≤ 175 ........................... Memenuhi

𝐾𝑒𝐿
≤ 175
𝑖𝑥
1∗163
≤ 175
3,46
47,11 ≤ 175 ........................... Memenuhi

E05 = 0,67*Ew (MPa)
= 0,67*24000
= 16080 MPa

Faktor koreksi:
E’05 = 16080* 0,8 * 1.0

E’05 = 128640 MPa

𝜋2𝐸′05 𝐼 𝜋2𝐸′05 𝐴
Pe = (𝐾 𝐿)2 = (𝐾 𝐿)
2
𝑒 𝑒𝑖
𝑥
𝜋2(128640)(9600)
Pe = (1𝑥1630/34,6)2
Pe = 5491917,42 N
P’o = A Fc’ = 9600 * 25,92 = 248832 N
(0,85)∗(5491917,42)
𝛼𝑐 =
(0,8)∗(0,9)∗(248832)
= 26,06
2 26,06
1+26,06 √ 1+26,06 − ] = 0,99
𝐶 =[ − ( 2∗0,8 )
𝑝 2∗0,8 0,8
Pu ≤ 0,8*0,9*9600*25,92*0,99
350 ≤ 177367,45 N
3) Batang 2B0-1
Pu ≤ 0,8*0,9*9600*25,92*0,99
6350 ≤ 177367,45 N
4) Batang 2AF-1
▪ Fc = 45 MPa.
▪ Pu = 10 N
▪ Fc’ = 45 x 0,8 x 0,9 x 0,8 = 25,92 MPa
▪ Fc’ = σ tr // ijin = 25,92 MPa
▪ Luas, A = 8 x 12 = 96 cm2 = 9600 mm2
𝐼 1152
ix = √ = √ = 3,46 cm
𝐴 96

𝐾𝑒𝐿
≤ 175
𝑖𝑥
1∗64
≤ 175
3,46
18,5 ≤ 175 ........................... Memenuhi

𝐾𝑒𝐿
≤ 175
𝑖𝑥
1∗64
≤ 175
3,46
18,5≤ 175 ........................... Memenuhi

E05 = 0,67*Ew (MPa)
= 0,67*24000
= 16080 MPa

Faktor koreksi:
E’05 = 16080* 0,8 * 1.0

E’05 = 128640 MPa

𝜋2𝐸′05 𝐼 𝜋2𝐸′05 𝐴
Pe = (𝐾 𝐿)2 = (𝐾 𝐿)
2
𝑒 𝑒𝑖
𝑥
𝜋2(128640)(9600)
Pe =
(1𝑥640/34,6)2
Pe = 35623719,25 N

P’o = A Fc’ = 9600 * 25,92 = 248832 N
(0,85)∗(35623719,25)
𝛼𝑐 =
(0,8)∗(0,9)∗(248832)
= 169,01
2
𝐶 =[
1+169,01 √ 1+169,01 ) − 169,01 ] = 1
𝑝 2∗0,8
− ( 2∗0,8 0,8
Pu ≤ 0,8*0,9*9600*25,92*1
10 ≤ 179159,04 N

i. Titik Simpul I
1) Batang 2AB-4
▪ Fc = 45 MPa.
▪ Pu = 350 N
▪ Fc’ = 45 x 0,8 x 0,9 x 0,8 = 25,92 MPa
▪ Fc’ = σ tr // ijin = 25,92 MPa
▪ Luas, A = 8 x 12 = 96 cm2 = 9600 mm2
𝐼 1152
ix = √ = √ = 3,46 cm
𝐴 96

𝐾𝑒𝐿
≤ 175
𝑖𝑥
1∗163
≤ 175
3,46
47,11 ≤ 175 ........................... Memenuhi

𝐾𝑒𝐿
≤ 175
𝑖𝑥
1∗163
≤ 175
3,46
47,11 ≤ 175 ........................... Memenuhi

E05 = 0,67*Ew (MPa)
= 0,67*24000
= 16080 MPa

Faktor koreksi:
E’05 = 16080* 0,8 * 1.0

E’05 = 128640 MPa

𝜋2𝐸′05 𝐼 𝜋2𝐸′05 𝐴
Pe = (𝐾 𝐿)2 = (𝐾 𝐿)
2
𝑒 𝑒𝑖
𝑥
𝜋2(128640)(9600)
Pe =
(1𝑥1630/34,6)2
Pe = 5491917,42 N

P’o = A Fc’ = 9600 * 25,92 = 248832 N
(0,85)∗(5491917,42)
𝛼𝑐 =
(0,8)∗(0,9)∗(248832)
= 26,06
2 26,06
1+26,06 √ 1+26,06 − ] = 0,99
𝐶 =[ − ( 2∗0,8 )
𝑝 2∗0,8 0,8
Pu ≤ 0,8*0,9*9600*25,92*0,99
350 ≤ 177367,45 N
2) Batang 2AB-3
Pu ≤ 0,8*0,9*9600*25,92*0,99
350 ≤ 177367,45 N

3) Batang 2B2-1

110
σ tr // = = 0,01 MPa
9600∗0,8
j. Titik Simpul J
1) Batang 2AB-4
Pu ≤ 0,8*0,9*9600*25,92*0,99
350 ≤ 177367,45 N
2) Batang 2AC-4
▪ Fc = 45 MPa.
▪ Pu = 370 N
▪ Fc’ = 45 x 0,8 x 0,9 x 0,8 = 25,92 MPa
▪ Fc’ = σ tr // ijin = 25,92 MPa
▪ Luas, A = 8 x 12 = 96 cm2 = 9600 mm2
𝐼 1152
ix = √ = √ = 3,46 cm
𝐴 96

𝐾𝑒𝐿
≤ 175
𝑖𝑥
1∗163
≤ 175
3,46
47,11 ≤ 175 ........................... Memenuhi

𝐾𝑒𝐿
≤ 175
𝑖𝑥
1∗163
≤ 175
3,46
47,11 ≤ 175 ........................... Memenuhi

E05 = 0,67*Ew (MPa)
= 0,67*24000
= 16080 MPa

Faktor koreksi:
E’05 = 16080* 0,8 * 1.0

E’05 = 128640 MPa

𝜋2𝐸′05 𝐼 𝜋2𝐸′05 𝐴
Pe = (𝐾 𝐿)2 = (𝐾 𝐿)
2
𝑒 𝑒𝑖
𝑥
𝜋2(128640)(9600)
Pe = (1𝑥1630/34,6)2
Pe = 5491917,42 N
P’o = A Fc’ = 9600 * 25,92 = 248832 N

(0,85)∗(5491917,42)
𝛼𝑐 =
(0,8)∗(0,9)∗(248832)
= 26,06
2 26,06
1+26,06 1+26,06 − ] = 0,99
𝐶 =[
𝑝 2∗0,8
− √ ( 2∗0,8 ) 0,8
Pu ≤ 0,8*0,9*9600*25,92*0,99
370 ≤ 177367,45 N
3) Batang 2B1-1
Pu ≤ 0,8*0,9*9600*25,92*0,99
350 ≤ 177367,45 N
k. Titik Simpul K
1) Batang 2AC-4
Pu ≤ 0,8*0,9*9600*25,92*0,99
370 ≤ 177367,45 N
2) Batang 2AC-3
▪ Fc = 45 MPa.
▪ Pu = 370 N
▪ Fc’ = 45 x 0,8 x 0,9 x 0,8 = 25,92 MPa
▪ Fc’ = σ tr // ijin = 25,92 MPa
▪ Luas, A = 8 x 12 = 96 cm2 = 9600 mm2
𝐼 1152
ix = √ = √ = 3,46 cm
𝐴 96

𝐾𝑒𝐿
≤ 175
𝑖𝑥
1∗163
≤ 175
3,46
47,11 ≤ 175 ........................... Memenuhi

𝐾𝑒𝐿
≤ 175
𝑖𝑥
1∗163
≤ 175
3,46
47,11 ≤ 175 ........................... Memenuhi

E05 = 0,67*Ew (MPa)
= 0,67*24000
= 16080 MPa

Faktor koreksi:
E’05 = 16080* 0,8 * 1.0

E’05 = 128640 MPa

𝜋2𝐸′05 𝐼 𝜋2𝐸′05 𝐴
Pe = (𝐾 𝐿)2 = (𝐾 𝐿)
2
𝑒 𝑒𝑖
𝑥
𝜋2(128640)(9600)
Pe = (1𝑥1630/34,6)2
Pe = 5491917,42 N
P’o = A Fc’ = 9600 * 25,92 = 248832 N

(0,85)∗(5491917,42)
𝛼𝑐 =
(0,8)∗(0,9)∗(248832)
= 26,06
2 26,06
1+26,06 1+26,06 − ] = 0,99
𝐶 =[
𝑝 2∗0,8
− √ ( 2∗0,8 ) 0,8
Pu ≤ 0,8*0,9*9600*25,92*0,99
370 ≤ 177367,45 N
3) Batang 2B6-1
Diketahui :
▪ Ft = 58 MPa.
▪ N = 40 N
▪ Ft’ = 58 x 0,8 x 0,8 x 0,8 = 29,70 MPa
▪ Ft’ = σ tr // ijin = 29,70 MPa
𝑁
▪ Anet = =
40
= 1,35 mm2
σ tr // 29,70

batang ..............
40
σ tr // = = 0,01 MPa
9600∗0,8
4) Batang 2B3-1
▪ Fc = 45 MPa.
▪ Pu = 6200 N
▪ Fc’ = 45 x 0,8 x 0,9 x 0,8 = 25,92 MPa
▪ Fc’ = σ tr // ijin = 25,92 MPa
▪ Luas, A = 8 x 12 = 96 cm2 = 9600 mm2
𝐼 1152
ix = √ = √ = 3,46 cm
𝐴 96

𝐾𝑒𝐿
≤ 175
𝑖𝑥
1∗127
≤ 175
3,46
36,70 ≤ 175 ........................... Memenuhi

𝐾𝑒𝐿
≤ 175
𝑖𝑥
1∗127
≤ 175
3,46
36,70≤ 175 ........................... Memenuhi

E05 = 0,67*Ew (MPa)
= 0,67*24000
= 16080 MPa

Faktor koreksi:
E’05 = 16080* 0,8 * 1.0

E’05 = 128640 MPa
𝜋2𝐸′05 𝐼 𝜋2𝐸′05 𝐴
Pe = (𝐾 𝐿)2 = (𝐾 𝐿)
2
𝑒 𝑒𝑖
𝑥
𝜋2(128640)(9600)
Pe = (1𝑥1270/34,6)2
Pe = 9046732,84 N
P’o = A Fc’ = 9600 * 25,92 = 248832 N
(0,85)∗(9046732,84)
𝛼𝑐 =
(0,8)∗(0,9)∗(248832)
= 42,92
1+42,92 1+42,92 2 42,92

𝐶𝑝 = [ 2∗0,8 − √ ( ) − 0,8 ] = 1
2∗0,8
Pu ≤ 0,8*0,9*9600*25,92*1
6200 ≤ 179159,04 N
l. Titik Simpul L
1) Batang 2AC-3
Pu ≤ 0,8*0,9*9600*25,92*0,99
370 ≤ 177367,45 N
2) Batang 2AC-2
Pu ≤ 0,8*0,9*9600*25,92*0,99
370 ≤ 177367,45 N
3) Batang 2B5-1
Pu ≤ 0,8*0,9*9600*25,92*0,99
5370 ≤ 177367,45 N
4) Batang 2B4-1
Pu ≤ 0,8*0,9*9600*25,92*1
10 ≤ 179159,04 N


sambungan takikan.
sambungan paku.
• λ = 0,8
(d= 5,2 mm, p= 114 mm, λ* =22)
• Fes = Fem = 26,35 N/mm2
• Re = 1,00
• Penetrasi = 114 - 40 = 74 mm
• KD = 0,38D + 0,56 = 0,38(5,2) + 0,56 = 2,5
= 2 ( 74 - 40 tm ) = 6 mm > 4
Penyelesaian :
3,3∗𝐷∗𝑡𝑠∗𝐹𝑒𝑠 3,3∗5,2∗40∗26,35
𝑍= = = 7234,66 N
𝐾𝐷 2,5
𝑍=
Dengan K1
2∗𝐹𝑦𝑏∗(1+2𝑅𝑒)∗𝐷 2
= (−1) + √2(1 + 𝑅𝑒) + 2
2∗552∗(1+2)∗5,22
= (−1) + √2(1 + 1) +
3∗26,35∗742
= 1,05
3,3 ∗ 1,05 ∗ 5,2 ∗ 26,35
𝑍=
2,5 ∗ (1 + 2 ∗ 1)
= 63,30 N
Dengan K2
2∗𝐹𝑦𝑏∗(1+2𝑅𝑒)∗𝐷 2
= (−1) + √2(1 + 𝑅𝑒) + 2
2∗552∗(1+2)∗5,22
= (−1) + √2(1 + 1) +
3∗26,35∗402
= 1,16
3,3 ∗ 1,16 ∗ 5,2 ∗ 26,35
𝑍=
2,5 ∗ (1 + 2 ∗ 1)
= 69,94 N
3,3 ∗ 𝐷2 2 ∗ 𝐹𝑒𝑚 ∗ 𝐹𝑦𝑏

𝑍= + √
2,5 3 ∗ (1 + 𝑅𝑒)
3,3∗5,22 2∗26,35∗552
= + √
2,5 3∗(1+1)
= 105,32 N
7234,66 Ir
63,30 IIIm
69,94 IIIs
105,32 IV
Z = 2*105,32 = 210,64
P = 74 mm > 6D (6*5,2 = 31,2)
>12D (12*5,2= 62,4)
Cd = 1,00
z’ = λ *ø2* z’
= 0,8*0,65* 210,64
= 109,53 N
Nf = 𝑃𝑍 = 210,64 = 1,92; dibutuhkan 4 paku

109,53


sambungan takikan.
sambungan paku.
Data-data :
817,80 kg
• λ = 0,8

• ( d= 5,22 mm p= 114mm λ* =22)
• Fes = Fem = 26,35 N/mm2
• Re = 1,00
• Penetrasi = 114-40 = 74 mm
• KD = = 2,5

= 2 ( 74 - 40 tm ) = 6 mm > 4
Penyelesaian :
3,3∗𝐷∗𝑡𝑠∗𝐹𝑒𝑠 3,3∗5,2∗40∗26,35
𝑍= = = 7234,66 N
𝐾𝐷 2,5
𝑍=
Dengan K1
2∗𝐹𝑦𝑏∗(1+2𝑅𝑒)∗𝐷 2
= (−1) + √2(1 + 𝑅𝑒) + 2
2∗552∗(1+2)∗5,2 2
= (−1) + √2(1 + 1) + 2
3∗26,35∗74
= 1,05
3,3 ∗ 1,05 ∗ 5,2 ∗ 26,35
𝑍=
2,5 ∗ (1 + 2 ∗ 1)
= 63,30 N
Dengan K2
2∗𝐹𝑦𝑏∗(1+2𝑅𝑒)∗𝐷 2
= (−1) + √2(1 + 𝑅𝑒) + 2
2∗552∗(1+2)∗5,2 2
= (−1) + √2(1 + 1) + 2
3∗26,35∗40
= 1,16
3,3 ∗ 1,16 ∗ 5,2 ∗ 26,35
𝑍=
2,5 ∗ (1 + 2 ∗ 1)
= 69,94 N
3,3 ∗ 𝐷2 2 ∗ 𝐹𝑒𝑚 ∗ 𝐹𝑦𝑏

𝑍= + √
2,5 3 ∗ (1 + 𝑅𝑒)
3,3∗5,22 2∗26,35∗552
= + √
2,5 3∗(1+1)
= 105,32 N
7234,66 Ir
63,30 IIIm
69,94 IIIs
105,32 IV
Z = 2*105,32 = 210,64
P = 74 mm > 6D (6*5,2 = 31,2)
>12D (12*5,2= 62,4)
Cd = 1,00
z’ = λ *ø2* z’
= 0,8*0,65* 210,64
= 109,53 N
𝑍 109,53

1. Data Teknis
➢ b = 1,5 m
➢ α = 23o
➢ Jenis = E25
➢ Mutu Kayu = A
➢ Ew = 24000
➢ Fb = 62
➢ Ft = 58
➢ Fc = 45
➢ Fv = 6,5
➢ FcL = 23

2A1-1 1,5 1240 29F-2 1,63 250 2A4-1 1,63 3020
2A1-2 1,5 1240 29F-3 1,63 250 2A2-1 1,27 8170
2A1-3 1,5 1240 29F-4 1,63 250 2A6-1 1,97 6210
2A1-4 1,5 1240 2A0-4 1,63 250 2A5-1 1,91 5970
2A1-5 1,5 1240 2A0-3 1,63 250 2AA-1 1,97 6230
2A1-6 1,5 1240 2A0-2 1,63 250 2A7-1 1,27 8140
2A3-1 0,64 10 2A8-1 0,64 10 2A9-1 1,63 2980

Jenis Jenis Jenis
2A1-1 126,44 Tarik 29F-2 25,49 Tekan 2A4-1 307,95 Tekan
2A1-2 126,44 Tarik 29F-3 25,49 Tekan 2A2-1 833,09 Tekan
2A1-3 126,44 Tark 29F-4 25,49 Tekan 2A6-1 633,23 Tarik
2A1-4 126,44 Tarik 2A0-4 25,49 Tekan 2A5-1 608,76 Tekan
2A1-5 126,44 Tarik 2A0-3 25,49 Tekan 2AA-1 635,27 Tarik
2A1-6 126,44 Tarik 2A0-2 25,49 Tekan 2A7-1 830,04 Tekan
2A3-1 1,02 Tekan 2A8-1 1,02 Tekan 2A9-1 303,87 Tekan
a. Titik simpul A
1) Batang 2A1 - 1
Diketahui :
▪ Ft = 58 MPa.
▪ N = 1240 N
▪ Ft’ = 58 x 0,8 x 0,8 x 0,8 = 29,70 MPa
▪ Ft’ = σ tr // ijin = 29,70 MPa
▪ Anet = 𝑁 = 1240 = 41,75 mm2

σ tr // 9,70

batang ..............
1240
σ tr // = = 0,16 MPa
9600∗0,8
2) Batang 29F - 2
▪ Fc = 45 MPa.
▪ Pu = 250 N
▪ Fc’ = 45 x 0,8 x 0,9 x 0,8 = 25,92 MPa
▪ Fc’ = σ tr // ijin = 25,92 MPa
▪ Luas, A = 8 x 12 = 96 cm2 = 9600 mm2
𝐼 1152
ix = √ = √ = 3,46 cm
𝐴 96

𝐾𝑒𝐿
≤ 175
𝑖𝑥
1∗163
≤ 175
3,46
47,11 ≤ 175 ......................... Memenuhi

𝐾𝑒𝐿
≤ 175
𝑖𝑥
1∗163
≤ 175
3,46
47,11 ≤ 175 ......................... Memenuhi

E05 = 0,67*Ew (MPa)
= 0,67*24000
= 16080 MPa

Faktor koreksi:
E’05 = 16080* 0,8 * 1.0
E’05 = 128640 MPa

𝜋2𝐸′05 𝐼 𝜋2𝐸′05 𝐴
Pe = (𝐾 𝐿)2 = (𝐾 𝐿 2
𝑒 𝑒 )
𝑖𝑥
𝜋2(128640)(9600)
Pe =
(1𝑥1630/34,6)2
Pe = 5491917,42 N
P’o = A Fc’ = 9600 * 25,92 = 248832 N

(0,85)∗(5491917,42)
𝛼𝑐 =
(0,8)∗(0,9)∗(248832)
= 26,06
1+26,06 1+26,06 2 26,06

𝐶 =[ − √( ) − ] = 0,99
𝑝 2∗0,8 2∗0,8 0,8
Pu ≤ 0,8*0,9*9600*25,92*0,99
250 ≤ 177367,45 N
b. Titik simpul C
1) Batang 2A1 - 1

1240
σ tr // = = 0,16 MPa
9600∗0,8
2) Batang 2A1-2
Diketahui :
▪ Ft = 58 MPa.
▪ N = 1240 N
▪ Ft’ = 58 x 0,8 x 0,8 x 0,8 = 29,70 MPa
▪ Ft’ = σ tr // ijin = 29,70 MPa
▪ Anet = 𝑁 = 1240 = 41,75 mm2

σ tr // 9,70

batang ..............
1240
σ tr // = = 0,16 MPa
9600∗0,8
3) Batang 2A3-1
▪ Fc = 45 MPa.
▪ Pu = 10 N
▪ Fc’ = 45 x 0,8 x 0,9 x 0,8 = 25,92 MPa
▪ Fc’ = σ tr // ijin = 25,92 MPa
▪ Luas, A = 8 x 12 = 96 cm2 = 9600 mm2
𝐼 1152
ix = √ = √ = 3,46 cm
𝐴 96

𝐾𝑒𝐿
≤ 175
𝑖𝑥
1∗64
≤ 175
3,46
18,5 ≤ 175 ......................... Memenuhi

𝐾𝑒𝐿
≤ 175
𝑖𝑥
1∗64
≤ 175
3,46
18,5≤ 175 ......................... Memenuhi

E05 = 0,67*Ew (MPa)
= 0,67*24000
= 16080 MPa

Faktor koreksi:
E’05 = 16080* 0,8 * 1.0
E’05 = 128640 MPa

𝜋2𝐸′05 𝐼 𝜋2𝐸′05 𝐴
Pe = (𝐾 𝐿)2 = (𝐾 𝐿 2
𝑒 𝑒 )
𝑖𝑥
𝜋2(128640)(9600)
Pe =
(1𝑥640/34,6)2
Pe = 35623719,25 N
P’o = A Fc’ = 9600 * 25,92 = 248832 N

(0,85)∗(35623719,25)
𝛼𝑐 =
(0,8)∗(0,9)∗(248832)
= 169,01
1+169,01 1+169,01 2 169,01

𝐶 =[ − √( ) − ] =1
𝑝 2∗0,8 2∗0,8 0,8
Pu ≤ 0,8*0,9*9600*25,92*1
10 ≤ 179159,04 N

c. Titik Simpul D
1) Batang 2A1-2
1240
σ tr // = = 0,16 MPa
9600∗0,8
2) Batang 2A1-3
Diketahui :
▪ Ft = 58 MPa.
▪ N = 1240 N
▪ Ft’ = 58 x 0,8 x 0,8 x 0,8 = 29,70 MPa
▪ Ft’ = σ tr // ijin = 29,70 MPa
▪ Anet = 𝑁 = 1240 = 41,75 mm2

σ tr // 9,70

batang ..............
1240
σ tr // = = 0,16 MPa
9600∗0,8
3) Batang 2A2-1
▪ Fc = 45 MPa.
▪ Pu = 8170 N
▪ Fc’ = 45 x 0,8 x 0,9 x 0,8 = 25,92 MPa
▪ Fc’ = σ tr // ijin = 25,92 MPa
▪ Luas, A = 8 x 12 = 96 cm2 = 9600 mm2
𝐼 1152
ix = √ = √ = 3,46 cm
𝐴 96

𝐾𝑒𝐿
≤ 175
𝑖𝑥
1∗127
≤ 175
3,46
36,70 ≤ 175 ......................... Memenuhi

𝐾𝑒𝐿
≤ 175
𝑖𝑥
1∗127
≤ 175
3,46
36,70≤ 175 ......................... Memenuhi

E05 = 0,67*Ew (MPa)
= 0,67*24000
= 16080 MPa

Faktor koreksi:
E’05 = 16080* 0,8 * 1.0
E’05 = 128640 MPa

𝜋2𝐸′05 𝐼 𝜋2𝐸′05 𝐴
Pe = (𝐾 𝐿)2 = (𝐾 𝐿 2
𝑒 𝑒 )
𝑖𝑥
𝜋2(128640)(9600)
Pe =
(1𝑥1270/34,6)2
Pe = 9046732,84 N
P’o = A Fc’ = 9600 * 25,92 = 248832 N

(0,85)∗(9046732,84)
𝛼𝑐 =
(0,8)∗(0,9)∗(248832)
= 42,92
1+42,92 2
− √(1+42,92) −
42,92
𝐶 =[ ] =1
𝑝 2∗0,8 2∗0,8 0,8
Pu ≤ 0,8*0,9*9600*25,92*1
8170 ≤ 179159,04 N
4) Batang 2A4-1
▪ Fc = 45 MPa.
▪ Pu = 3020 N
▪ Fc’ = 45 x 0,8 x 0,9 x 0,8 = 25,92 MPa
▪ Fc’ = σ tr // ijin = 25,92 MPa
▪ Luas, A = 8 x 12 = 96 cm2 = 9600 mm2
𝐼 1152
ix = √ = √ = 3,46 cm
𝐴 96

𝐾𝑒𝐿
≤ 175
𝑖𝑥
1∗163
≤ 175
3,46
47,11 ≤ 175 ......................... Memenuhi

𝐾𝑒𝐿
≤ 175
𝑖𝑥
1∗163
≤ 175
3,46
47,11 ≤ 175 ......................... Memenuhi

E05 = 0,67*Ew (MPa)
= 0,67*24000
= 16080 MPa

Faktor koreksi:
E’05 = 16080* 0,8 * 1.0

E’05 = 128640 MPa

𝜋2𝐸′05 𝐼 𝜋2𝐸′05 𝐴
Pe = (𝐾 𝐿)2 = (𝐾 𝐿 2
𝑒 𝑒 )
𝑖𝑥
𝜋2(128640)(9600)
Pe =
(1𝑥1630/34,6)2
Pe = 5491917,42 N
P’o = A Fc’ = 9600 * 25,92 = 248832 N

(0,85)∗(5491917,42)
𝛼𝑐 =
(0,8)∗(0,9)∗(248832)
= 26,06
1+26,06 1+26,06 2 26,06
𝐶 =[ − √( ) − ] = 0,99
𝑝 2∗0,8 2∗0,8 0,8
Pu ≤ 0,8*0,9*9600*25,92*0,99
3020 ≤ 177367,45 N
d. Titik Simpul E
Batang 2A1-3
Diketahui :

1240
σ tr // = = 0,16 MPa
9600∗0,8
Batang 2A1-4
Diketahui :
▪ Ft = 58 MPa.
▪ N = 1240 N
▪ Ft’ = 58 x 0,8 x 0,8 x 0,8 = 29,70 MPa
▪ Ft’ = σ tr // ijin = 29,70 MPa
▪ Anet = 𝑁 = 1240 = 41,75 mm2
σ tr // 9,70

batang ..............
1240
σ tr // = = 0,16 MPa
9600∗0,8
1) Batang 2A6-1
Diketahui :
▪ Ft = 58 MPa.
▪ N = 6210 N
▪ Ft’ = 58 x 0,8 x 0,8 x 0,8 = 29,70 MPa
▪ Ft’ = σ tr // ijin = 29,70 MPa
▪ Anet = 𝑁 = 6210 = 209,09 mm2
σ tr // 29,70

batang ..............
6210
σ tr // = = 0,81 MPa
9600∗0,8
4) Batang 2AA-1
Diketahui :
▪ Ft = 58 MPa.
▪ N = 6230 N
▪ Ft’ = 58 x 0,8 x 0,8 x 0,8 = 29,70 MPa
▪ Ft’ = σ tr // ijin = 29,70 MPa
▪ Anet = 𝑁 = 6230 = 209,76 mm2
σ tr // 29,70

batang ..............
6230
σ tr // = = 0,81 MPa
9600∗0,8
5) Batang 2A5-1
▪ Fc = 45 MPa.
▪ Pu = 5970 N
▪ Fc’ = 45 x 0,8 x 0,9 x 0,8 = 25,92 MPa
▪ Fc’ = σ tr // ijin = 25,92 MPa
▪ Luas, A = 8 x 12 = 96 cm2 = 9600 mm2
𝐼 1152
ix = √ = √ = 3,46 cm
𝐴 96

𝐾𝑒𝐿
≤ 175
𝑖𝑥
1∗191
≤ 175
3,46
55,20 ≤ 175 ......................... Memenuhi

𝐾𝑒𝐿
≤ 175
𝑖𝑥
1∗191
≤ 175
3,46
55,20 ≤ 175 ......................... Memenuhi

E05 = 0,67*Ew (MPa)
= 0,67*24000
= 16080 MPa
Faktor koreksi:
E’05 = 16080* 0,8 * 1.0
E’05 = 128640 MPa

𝜋2𝐸′05 𝐼 𝜋2𝐸′05 𝐴
Pe = (𝐾 𝐿)2 = (𝐾 𝐿 2
𝑒 𝑒 )
𝑖𝑥
𝜋2(128640)(9600)
Pe = (1𝑥1910/34,6)2
Pe = 3999746,55 N
P’o = A Fc’ = 9600 * 25,92 = 248832 N

(0,85)∗(3999746,55 )
𝛼𝑐 =
(0,8)∗(0,9)∗(248832)
= 18,98
− √(1+18,98) −
1+18,98 2 18,98 ] = 0,99
𝐶 =[
𝑝 2∗0,8 2∗0,8 0,8
Pu ≤ 0,8*0,9*9600*25,92*0,99
5970 ≤ 177367,45 N

e. Titik Simpul F
1) Batang 2A1-4

1240
σ tr // = = 0,16 MPa
9600∗0,8
2) Batang 2A1-5
Diketahui :
▪ Ft = 58 MPa.
▪ N = 1240 N
▪ Ft’ = 58 x 0,8 x 0,8 x 0,8 = 29,70 MPa
▪ Ft’ = σ tr // ijin = 29,70 MPa
▪ Anet = 𝑁 = 1240 = 41,75 mm2

σ tr // 9,70

batang ..............
1240
σ tr // = = 0,16 MPa
9600∗0,8
3) Batang 2A7-1
▪ Fc = 45 MPa.
▪ Pu = 8140 N
▪ Fc’ = 45 x 0,8 x 0,9 x 0,8 = 25,92 MPa
▪ Fc’ = σ tr // ijin = 25,92 MPa
▪ Luas, A = 8 x 12 = 96 cm2 = 9600 mm2
𝐼 1152
ix = √ = √ = 3,46 cm
𝐴 96

𝐾𝑒𝐿
≤ 175
𝑖𝑥
1∗127
≤ 175
3,46
36,70 ≤ 175 ......................... Memenuhi

𝐾𝑒𝐿
≤ 175
𝑖𝑥
1∗127
≤ 175
3,46
36,70≤ 175 ......................... Memenuhi

E05 = 0,67*Ew (MPa)
= 0,67*24000
= 16080 MPa

Faktor koreksi:
E’05 = 16080* 0,8 * 1.0
E’05 = 128640 MPa

𝜋2𝐸′05 𝐼 𝜋2𝐸′05 𝐴
Pe = (𝐾 𝐿)2 = (𝐾 𝐿 2
𝑒 𝑒 )
𝑖𝑥
𝜋2(128640)(9600)
Pe = (1𝑥1270/34,6)2
Pe = 9046732,84 N
P’o = A Fc’ = 9600 * 25,92 = 248832 N

(0,85)∗(9046732,84)
𝛼𝑐 =
(0,8)∗(0,9)∗(248832)
= 42,92
1+42,92 2
− √(1+42,92) −
42,92
𝐶 =[ ] =1
𝑝 2∗0,8 2∗0,8 0,8
Pu ≤ 0,8*0,9*9600*25,92*1
8140 ≤ 179159,04 N
4) Batang 2A9 - 1
▪ Fc = 45 MPa.
▪ Pu = 2980 N
▪ Fc’ = 45 x 0,8 x 0,9 x 0,8 = 25,92 MPa
▪ Fc’ = σ tr // ijin = 25,92 MPa
▪ Luas, A = 8 x 12 = 96 cm2 = 9600 mm2
𝐼 1152
ix = √ = √ = 3,46 cm
𝐴 96

𝐾𝑒𝐿
≤ 175
𝑖𝑥
1∗163
≤ 175
3,46
47,11 ≤ 175 ......................... Memenuhi

𝐾𝑒𝐿
≤ 175
𝑖𝑥
1∗163
≤ 175
3,46
47,11 ≤ 175 ......................... Memenuhi

E05 = 0,67*Ew (MPa)
= 0,67*24000
= 16080 MPa

Faktor koreksi:
E’05 = 16080* 0,8 * 1.0
E’05 = 128640 MPa

𝜋2𝐸′05 𝐼 𝜋2𝐸′05 𝐴
Pe = (𝐾 𝐿)2 = (𝐾 𝐿 2
𝑒 𝑒 )
𝑖𝑥
𝜋2(128640)(9600)
Pe = (1𝑥1630/34,6)2
Pe = 5491917,42 N
P’o = A Fc’ = 9600 * 25,92 = 248832 N

(0,85)∗(5491917,42)
𝛼𝑐 =
(0,8)∗(0,9)∗(248832)
= 26,06
1+26,06 1+26,06 2 26,06
𝐶 =[ − √( ) − ] = 0,99
𝑝 2∗0,8 2∗0,8 0,8
Pu ≤ 0,8*0,9*9600*25,92*0,99
2980 ≤ 177367,45 N
f. Titik Simpul G
1) Batang 2A1-5
1240
σ tr // = = 0,16 MPa
9600∗0,8
2) Batang 2A1-6
Diketahui :
▪ Ft = 58 MPa.
▪ N = 1240 N
▪ Ft’ = 58 x 0,8 x 0,8 x 0,8 = 29,70 MPa
▪ Ft’ = σ tr // ijin = 29,70 MPa
▪ Anet = 𝑁 = 1240 = 41,75 mm2

σ tr // 9,70

batang ..............
1240
σ tr // = = 0,16 MPa
9600∗0,8
3) Batang 2A8-1
▪ Fc = 45 MPa.
▪ Pu = 10 N
▪ Fc’ = 45 x 0,8 x 0,9 x 0,8 = 25,92 MPa
▪ Fc’ = σ tr // ijin = 25,92 MPa
▪ Luas, A = 8 x 12 = 96 cm2 = 9600 mm2
𝐼 1152
ix = √ = √ = 3,46 cm
𝐴 96

𝐾𝑒𝐿
≤ 175
𝑖𝑥
1∗64
≤ 175
3,46
18,5 ≤ 175 ......................... Memenuhi

𝐾𝑒𝐿
≤ 175
𝑖𝑥
1∗64
≤ 175
3,46
18,5≤ 175 ......................... Memenuhi

E05 = 0,67*Ew (MPa)
= 0,67*24000
= 16080 MPa

Faktor koreksi:
E’05 = 16080* 0,8 * 1.0
E’05 = 128640 MPa

𝜋2𝐸′05 𝐼 𝜋2𝐸′05 𝐴
Pe = (𝐾 𝐿)2 = (𝐾 𝐿 2
𝑒 𝑒 )
𝑖𝑥
𝜋2(128640)(9600)
Pe =
(1𝑥640/34,6)2
Pe = 35623719,25 N
P’o = A Fc’ = 9600 * 25,92 = 248832 N

(0,85)∗(35623719,25)
𝛼𝑐 =
(0,8)∗(0,9)∗(248832)
= 169,01
1+169,01 1+169,01 2 169,01

𝐶 =[ − √( ) − ] =1
𝑝 2∗0,8 2∗0,8 0,8
Pu ≤ 0,8*0,9*9600*25,92*1
10 ≤ 179159,04 N

g. Titik Simpul B
1) Batang 2A1-6

1240
σ tr // = = 0,16 MPa
9600∗0,8
2) Batang 2A0-2
▪ Fc = 45 MPa.
▪ Pu = 250 N
▪ Fc’ = 45 x 0,8 x 0,9 x 0,8 = 25,92 MPa
▪ Fc’ = σ tr // ijin = 25,92 MPa
▪ Luas, A = 8 x 12 = 96 cm2 = 9600 mm2
𝐼 1152
ix = √ = √ = 3,46 cm
𝐴 96

𝐾𝑒𝐿
≤ 175
𝑖𝑥
1∗163
≤ 175
3,46
47,11 ≤ 175 ......................... Memenuhi

𝐾𝑒𝐿
≤ 175
𝑖𝑥
1∗163
≤ 175
3,46
47,11 ≤ 175 ......................... Memenuhi

E05 = 0,67*Ew (MPa)
= 0,67*24000
= 16080 MPa
Faktor koreksi:
E’05 = 16080* 0,8 * 1.0
E’05 = 128640 MPa

𝜋2𝐸′05 𝐼 𝜋2𝐸′05 𝐴
Pe = (𝐾 𝐿)2 = (𝐾 𝐿 2
𝑒 𝑒 )
𝑖𝑥
𝜋2(128640)(9600)
Pe = (1𝑥1630/34,6)2
Pe = 5491917,42 N
P’o = A Fc’ = 9600 * 25,92 = 248832 N

(0,85)∗(5491917,42)
𝛼𝑐 =
(0,8)∗(0,9)∗(248832)
= 26,06
1+26,06 1+26,06 2 26,06

𝐶 =[ − √( ) − ] = 0,99
𝑝 2∗0,8 2∗0,8 0,8
Pu ≤ 0,8*0,9*9600*25,92*0,99
250 ≤ 177367,45 N

h. Titik Simpul H
1) Batang 29F-2
Pu ≤ 0,8*0,9*9600*25,92*0,99
250 ≤ 177367,45 N
2) Batang 29F-3
▪ Fc = 45 MPa.
▪ Pu = 250 N
▪ Fc’ = 45 x 0,8 x 0,9 x 0,8 = 25,92 MPa
▪ Fc’ = σ tr // ijin = 25,92 MPa
▪ Luas, A = 8 x 12 = 96 cm2 = 9600 mm2
𝐼 1152
ix = √ = √ = 3,46 cm
𝐴 96

𝐾𝑒𝐿
≤ 175
𝑖𝑥
1∗163
≤ 175
3,46
47,11 ≤ 175 ......................... Memenuhi

𝐾𝑒𝐿
≤ 175
𝑖𝑥
1∗163
≤ 175
3,46
47,11 ≤ 175 ......................... Memenuhi

E05 = 0,67*Ew (MPa)
= 0,67*24000
= 16080 MPa

Faktor koreksi:
E’05 = 16080* 0,8 * 1.0
E’05 = 128640 MPa

𝜋2𝐸′05 𝐼 𝜋2𝐸′05 𝐴
Pe = (𝐾 𝐿)2 = (𝐾 𝐿 2
𝑒 𝑒 )
𝑖𝑥
𝜋2(128640)(9600)
Pe = (1𝑥1630/34,6)2
Pe = 5491917,42 N
P’o = A Fc’ = 9600 * 25,92 = 248832 N

(0,85)∗(5491917,42)
𝛼𝑐 =
(0,8)∗(0,9)∗(248832)
= 26,06
1+26,06 1+26,06 2 26,06

𝐶 =[ − √( ) − ] = 0,99
𝑝 2∗0,8 2∗0,8 0,8
Pu ≤ 0,8*0,9*9600*25,92*0,99
250 ≤ 177367,45 N
3) Batang 2A4-1
Pu ≤ 0,8*0,9*9600*25,92*0,99
3020 ≤ 177367,45 N
4) Batang 2A3-1
▪ Fc = 45 MPa.
▪ Pu = 10 N
▪ Fc’ = 45 x 0,8 x 0,9 x 0,8 = 25,92 MPa
▪ Fc’ = σ tr // ijin = 25,92 MPa
▪ Luas, A = 8 x 12 = 96 cm2 = 9600 mm2
𝐼 1152
ix = √ = √ = 3,46 cm
𝐴 96

𝐾𝑒𝐿
≤ 175
𝑖𝑥
1∗64
≤ 175
3,46
18,5 ≤ 175 ......................... Memenuhi

𝐾𝑒𝐿
≤ 175
𝑖𝑥
1∗64
≤ 175
3,46
18,5≤ 175 ......................... Memenuhi

E05 = 0,67*Ew (MPa)
= 0,67*24000
= 16080 MPa

Faktor koreksi:
E’05 = 16080* 0,8 * 1.0
E’05 = 128640 MPa

𝜋2𝐸′05 𝐼 𝜋2𝐸′05 𝐴
Pe = (𝐾 𝐿)2 = (𝐾 𝐿 2
𝑒 𝑒 )
𝑖𝑥
𝜋2(128640)(9600)
Pe =
(1𝑥640/34,6)2
Pe = 35623719,25 N
P’o = A Fc’ = 9600 * 25,92 = 248832 N

(0,85)∗(35623719,25)
𝛼𝑐 =
(0,8)∗(0,9)∗(248832)
= 169,01
1+169,01 1+169,01 2 169,01

𝐶 =[ − √( ) − ] =1
𝑝 2∗0,8 2∗0,8 0,8
Pu ≤ 0,8*0,9*9600*25,92*1
10 ≤ 179159,04 N

i. Titik Simpul I
1) Batang 29F-4
▪ Fc = 45 MPa.
▪ Pu = 250 N
▪ Fc’ = 45 x 0,8 x 0,9 x 0,8 = 25,92 MPa
▪ Fc’ = σ tr // ijin = 25,92 MPa
▪ Luas, A = 8 x 12 = 96 cm2 = 9600 mm2
𝐼 1152
ix = √ = √ = 3,46 cm
𝐴 96

𝐾𝑒𝐿
≤ 175
𝑖𝑥
1∗163
≤ 175
3,46
47,11 ≤ 175 ......................... Memenuhi

𝐾𝑒𝐿
≤ 175
𝑖𝑥
1∗163
≤ 175
3,46
47,11 ≤ 175 ......................... Memenuhi

E05 = 0,67*Ew (MPa)
= 0,67*24000
= 16080 MPa

Faktor koreksi:
E’05 = 16080* 0,8 * 1.0
E’05 = 128640 MPa

𝜋2𝐸′05 𝐼 𝜋2𝐸′05 𝐴
Pe = (𝐾 𝐿)2 = (𝐾 𝐿 2
𝑒 𝑒 )
𝑖𝑥
𝜋2(128640)(9600)
Pe = (1𝑥1630/34,6)2
Pe = 5491917,42 N
P’o = A Fc’ = 9600 * 25,92 = 248832 N

(0,85)∗(5491917,42)
𝛼𝑐 =
(0,8)∗(0,9)∗(248832)
= 26,06
1+26,06 1+26,06 2 26,06

𝐶 =[ − √( ) − ] = 0,99
𝑝 2∗0,8 2∗0,8 0,8
Pu ≤ 0,8*0,9*9600*25,92*0,99
250 ≤ 177367,45 N
2) Batang 29F-3
Pu ≤ 0,8*0,9*9600*25,92*0,99
250 ≤ 177367,45 N

3) Batang 2A6-1

6210
σ tr // = = 0,81 MPa
9600∗0,8
j. Titik Simpul J
1) Batang 29F-4
Pu ≤ 0,8*0,9*9600*25,92*0,99
250 ≤ 177367,45 N
2) Batang 2A0-4
▪ Fc = 45 MPa.
▪ Pu = 250 N
▪ Fc’ = 45 x 0,8 x 0,9 x 0,8 = 25,92 MPa
▪ Fc’ = σ tr // ijin = 25,92 MPa
▪ Luas, A = 8 x 12 = 96 cm2 = 9600 mm2
𝐼 1152
ix = √ = √ = 3,46 cm
𝐴 96

𝐾𝑒𝐿
≤ 175
𝑖𝑥
1∗163
≤ 175
3,46
47,11 ≤ 175 ......................... Memenuhi

𝐾𝑒𝐿
≤ 175
𝑖𝑥
1∗163
≤ 175
3,46
47,11 ≤ 175 ......................... Memenuhi

E05 = 0,67*Ew (MPa)
= 0,67*24000
= 16080 MPa

Faktor koreksi:
E’05 = 16080* 0,8 * 1.0

E’05 = 128640 MPa

𝜋2𝐸′05 𝐼 𝜋2𝐸′05 𝐴
Pe = (𝐾 𝐿)2 = (𝐾 𝐿 2
𝑒 𝑒 )
𝑖𝑥
𝜋2(128640)(9600)
Pe =
(1𝑥1630/34,6)2
Pe = 5491917,42 N
P’o = A Fc’ = 9600 * 25,92 = 248832 N

(0,85)∗(5491917,42)
𝛼𝑐 =
(0,8)∗(0,9)∗(248832)
= 26,06
1+26,06 1+26,06 2 26,06

𝐶 =[ − √( ) − ] = 0,99
𝑝 2∗0,8 2∗0,8 0,8
Pu ≤ 0,8*0,9*9600*25,92*0,99
250 ≤ 177367,45 N
3) Batang 2A5-1
Pu ≤ 0,8*0,9*9600*25,92*0,99
5970 ≤ 177367,45 N
k. Titik Simpul K
1) Batang 2A0-4
Pu ≤ 0,8*0,9*9600*25,92*0,99
250 ≤ 177367,45 N
2) Batang 2A0-3
▪ Fc = 45 MPa.
▪ Pu = 250 N
▪ Fc’ = 45 x 0,8 x 0,9 x 0,8 = 25,92 MPa
▪ Fc’ = σ tr // ijin = 25,92 MPa
▪ Luas, A = 8 x 12 = 96 cm2 = 9600 mm2
𝐼 1152
ix = √ = √ = 3,46 cm
𝐴 96

𝐾𝑒𝐿
≤ 175
𝑖𝑥
1∗163
≤ 175
3,46
47,11 ≤ 175 ......................... Memenuhi

𝐾𝑒𝐿
≤ 175
𝑖𝑥
1∗163
≤ 175
3,46
47,11 ≤ 175 ......................... Memenuhi

E05 = 0,67*Ew (MPa)
= 0,67*24000
= 16080 MPa

Faktor koreksi:
E’05 = 16080* 0,8 * 1.0
E’05 = 128640 MPa

𝜋2𝐸′05 𝐼 𝜋2𝐸′05 𝐴
Pe = (𝐾 𝐿)2 = (𝐾 𝐿 2
𝑒 𝑒 )
𝑖𝑥
𝜋2(128640)(9600)
Pe = (1𝑥1630/34,6)2
Pe = 5491917,42 N
P’o = A Fc’ = 9600 * 25,92 = 248832 N

(0,85)∗(5491917,42)
𝛼𝑐 =
(0,8)∗(0,9)∗(248832)
= 26,06
1+26,06 1+26,06 2 26,06
𝐶 =[ − √( ) − ] = 0,99
𝑝 2∗0,8 2∗0,8 0,8
Pu ≤ 0,8*0,9*9600*25,92*0,99
250 ≤ 177367,45 N
3) Batang 2AA-1
Diketahui :
▪ Ft = 58 MPa.
▪ N = 6230 N
▪ Ft’ = 58 x 0,8 x 0,8 x 0,8 = 29,70 MPa
▪ Ft’ = σ tr // ijin = 29,70 MPa
▪ Anet = 𝑁 = 6230 = 209,76 mm2
σ tr // 29,70

batang ..............
6230
σ tr // = = 0,81 MPa
9600∗0,8
4) Batang 2A7-1
Diketahui :
▪ Fc = 45 MPa.
▪ Pu = 8140 N
▪ Fc’ = 45 x 0,8 x 0,9 x 0,8 = 25,92 MPa
▪ Fc’ = σ tr // ijin = 25,92 MPa
▪ Luas, A = 8 x 12 = 96 cm2 = 9600 mm2
𝐼 1152
ix = √ = √ = 3,46 cm
𝐴 96

𝐾𝑒𝐿
≤ 175
𝑖𝑥
1∗127
≤ 175
3,46
36,70 ≤ 175 ......................... Memenuhi

𝐾𝑒𝐿
≤ 175
𝑖𝑥
1∗127
≤ 175
3,46
36,70≤ 175 ......................... Memenuhi

E05 = 0,67*Ew (MPa)
= 0,67*24000
= 16080 MPa

Faktor koreksi:
E’05 = 16080* 0,8 * 1.0
E’05 = 128640 MPa

𝜋2𝐸′05 𝐼 𝜋2𝐸′05 𝐴
Pe = (𝐾 𝐿)2 = (𝐾 𝐿 2
𝑒 𝑒 )
𝑖𝑥
𝜋2(128640)(9600)
Pe =
(1𝑥1270/34,6)2
Pe = 9046732,84 N
P’o = A Fc’ = 9600 * 25,92 = 248832 N

(0,85)∗(9046732,84)
𝛼𝑐 =
(0,8)∗(0,9)∗(248832)
= 42,92
1+42,92 2
− √(1+42,92) −
42,92
𝐶 =[ ] =1
𝑝 2∗0,8 2∗0,8 0,8
Pu ≤ 0,8*0,9*9600*25,92*1
8140 ≤ 179159,04 N
l. Titik Simpul L
1) Batang 2A0-3
Pu ≤ 0,8*0,9*9600*25,92*0,99
250 ≤ 177367,45 N
2) Batang 2A0-2
Pu ≤ 0,8*0,9*9600*25,92*0,99
250 ≤ 177367,45 N
3) Batang 2A9-1
Pu ≤ 0,8*0,9*9600*25,92*0,99
2980 ≤ 177367,45 N
4) Batang 2A8-1
Pu ≤ 0,8*0,9*9600*25,92*1
10 ≤ 179159,04 N


sambungan takikan.
sambungan paku.
• λ = 0,8
(d= 5,2 mm, p= 114 mm, λ* =22)
• Fes = Fem = 26,35 N/mm2
• Re = 1,00
• Penetrasi = 114 - 40 = 74 mm
• KD = 0,38D + 0,56 = 0,38(5,2) + 0,56 = 2,5
= 2 ( 74 - 40 tm ) = 6 mm > 4
Penyelesaian :
3,3∗𝐷∗𝑡𝑠∗𝐹𝑒𝑠 3,3∗5,2∗40∗26,35
𝑍= = = 7234,66 N
𝐾𝐷 2,5
𝑍=
Dengan K1
2∗𝐹𝑦𝑏∗(1+2𝑅𝑒)∗𝐷2
= (−1) + √2(1 + 𝑅𝑒) +
3∗𝐹𝑒𝑚∗𝑃2
2∗552∗(1+2)∗5,22
= (−1) + √2(1 + 1) +
3∗26,35∗742
= 1,05
3,3 ∗ 1,05 ∗ 5,2 ∗ 26,35
𝑍=
2,5 ∗ (1 + 2 ∗ 1)
= 63,30 N
Dengan K2
2∗𝐹𝑦𝑏∗(1+2𝑅𝑒)∗𝐷2
= (−1) + √2(1 + 𝑅𝑒) +
2∗552∗(1+2)∗5,22
= (−1) + √2(1 + 1) +
3∗26,35∗402
= 1,16
3,3 ∗ 1,16 ∗ 5,2 ∗ 26,35
𝑍=
2,5 ∗ (1 + 2 ∗ 1)
= 69,94 N
3,3 ∗ 𝐷2 2 ∗ 𝐹𝑒𝑚 ∗ 𝐹𝑦𝑏

𝑍= + √
2,5 3 ∗ (1 + 𝑅𝑒)
3,3∗5,22 2∗26,35∗552
=
2,5
+ √
3∗(1+1)
= 105,32 N
7234,66 Ir
63,30 IIIm
69,94 IIIs
105,32 IV
Z = 2*105,32 = 210,64
P = 74 mm > 6D (6*5,2 = 31,2)
>12D (12*5,2= 62,4)
Cd = 1,00
z’ = λ *ø2* z’
= 0,8*0,65* 210,64
= 109,53 N

𝑍 109,53


sambungan takikan.
sambungan paku.
Data-data :
817,80 kg
• λ = 0,8

• ( d= 5,22 mm p= 114mm λ* =22)

• Fes = Fem = 26,35 N/mm2
• Re = 1,00
• Penetrasi = 114-40 = 74 mm
• KD = = 2,5

= 2 ( 74 - 40 tm ) = 6 mm > 4
Penyelesaian :
3,3∗𝐷∗𝑡𝑠∗𝐹𝑒𝑠 3,3∗5,2∗40∗26,35
𝑍= = = 7234,66 N
𝐾𝐷 2,5

𝑍=
Dengan K1
2∗𝐹𝑦𝑏∗(1+2𝑅𝑒)∗𝐷2
= (−1) + √2(1 + 𝑅𝑒) +
2∗552∗(1+2)∗5,22
= (−1) + √2(1 + 1) +
3∗26,35∗742
= 1,05
3,3 ∗ 1,05 ∗ 5,2 ∗ 26,35
𝑍=
2,5 ∗ (1 + 2 ∗ 1)
= 63,30 N
Dengan K2
2∗𝐹𝑦𝑏∗(1+2𝑅𝑒)∗𝐷2
= (−1) + √2(1 + 𝑅𝑒) +
2∗552∗(1+2)∗5,22
= (−1) + √2(1 + 1) +
3∗26,35∗402
= 1,16
3,3 ∗ 1,16 ∗ 5,2 ∗ 26,35
𝑍=
2,5 ∗ (1 + 2 ∗ 1)
= 69,94 N
3,3 ∗ 𝐷2 2 ∗ 𝐹𝑒𝑚 ∗ 𝐹𝑦𝑏

𝑍= + √
2,5 3 ∗ (1 + 𝑅𝑒)
3,3∗5,22 2∗26,35∗552
= + √
2,5 3∗(1+1)
= 105,32 N
7234,66 Ir
63,30 IIIm
69,94 IIIs
105,32 IV
Z = 2*105,32 = 210,64
P = 74 mm > 6D (6*5,2 = 31,2)
>12D (12*5,2= 62,4)
Cd = 1,00
z’ = λ *ø2* z’
= 0,8*0,65* 210,64
= 109,53 N
𝑍 109,53

LAPORAN TUGAS
STRUKTUR KAYU
(BALOK BATANG TEKAN DAN TARIK)
DISUSUN OLEH :
Nama : Muhammad Aqwam Thariq Arifin
NIM : 201921041
Mata Kuliah : Struktur Kayu
Kelas :A

JAKARTA
2022
BALOK B1, GRD1, RB1 BATANG TEKAN
A. Data Teknis :
▪ Jenis = E25
▪ Jenis Kayu = Mahoni
▪ Mutu Kayu =A
▪ Ew = 24000
▪ Fb = 62
▪ Ft = 58
▪ Fc = 45
▪ Fv = 6,5
▪ FcL = 23
▪ Fc’ = 45 x 0,8 = 36
▪ Panjang Balok 1 = 3 m
▪ Faktor Tahanan Tekan, θc = 0,9
▪ Faktor waktu, λ = 0,8
▪ Nilai Rasio Tahanan = 0,8 (Mutu A)
▪ Kedua ujung : Jepit – sendi,sehingga diperoleh Ke teoritis = 0,7 dan Ke idiil = 0,8
▪ Dimensi B1 :
b = 80 mm = 8 cm
h = 150 mm = 15 cm
▪ Dimensi RB1 :
b = 150 mm = 15 cm
h = 150 mm = 15 cm
BALOK LANTAI 2 (B1)
➢ Balok B1 : Batang 21B

Diketahui :
▪ Fc’ = 45 x 0,8 = 36
▪ Panjang Balok 1 =3m
▪ P = 6,409 x 10-9 kN = 6,409 x 10-6 N
▪ Dimensi B1 :
b = 80 mm = 8 cm
h = 150 mm = 15 cm
1) Menghitung Luas Balok

A = bxh
= 8 x 15
= 120 cm2
I = 1/12 .b.h3
= 1/12 x 8 x 153
= 2250 cm4
3) Menghitung Jari – jari Girasi
I
ix = √A
2250 cm⁴
= √ 120 cm²
= 4,330 cm
ix = 0,289 x 15 = 4,335
Diambil nilai terkecil yaitu : 4,330 cm
4) Kelangsingan batang tekan ,untuk Ke teoritis = 0,7
0,7 x 300
 175
4,330
48,498  175 ............... Memenuhi

5) Kelangsingan batang tekan untuk Ke idiil = 0,8
0,8 x 300
 175
4,330
55,427  175 ............... Memenuhi

6) Modulus elastisitas lentur presentil ke 5
E0,5 = 0,67 x 24000
= 16080 MPa
Faktor Layan Basah, Cm = 0,67 dan Faktor Temperatur, Ct = 0,8
7) Tahanan tekuk kritis (Euler) :
π2 E’05 I π2 E’05 A
Pe = =
(Ke L )2 (K L )2
e
ix
π2 (16080)(24000)
Pe = 3000 2
(0,7 x )
43,30
= 1619325,798 N
8) Tahanan tekuk aksial terkoreksi sejajar oada kelangsingan batang :
P’o = A. Fc’
= 24000 x 36
= 864000 N
9) Faktor Kestabilan Batang
(0,8)∗(1619325,798 )
αc = (0,8)∗(0,9)∗(864000) = 2,082
1+2,082 1+2,082 2 2,082

Cp = [ − √( ) − ] = 0,87
2∗0,8 2∗0,8 0,8
10) Gaya tekan terfaktor :

Pu ≤ 0,8*0,9*24000*36*0,87
6,409 x 10-6 N ≤ 541209,6
Jadi, gaya tekan yang mampu dipikul batang tekan tersebut adalah sebesar 541,207
kN
➢ Balok B1 : Batang 21D
Diketahui :
▪ Fc’ = 45 x 0,8 = 36
▪ P = 3,73 x 10-8 kN = 3,73 x 10-5 N
▪ Dimensi B1 :
b = 80 mm = 8 cm
h = 150 mm = 15 cm

A = bxh
= 8 x 15
= 120 cm2
I = 1/12 .b.h3
= 1/12 x 8 x 153
= 2250 cm4
I
ix = √A
2250 cm⁴
= √ 120 cm²
= 4,330 cm
ix = 0,289 x 15 = 4,335

0,7 x 300
 175
4,330
48,498  175 ............... Memenuhi

0,8 x 300
 175
4,330
55,427  175 ............... Memenuhi

E0,5 = 0,67 x 24000
= 16080 MPa
π2 E’05 I π2 E’05 A
Pe = =
(Ke L )2 (K L )2
e
ix
π2 (16080)(24000)
Pe = 3000 2
(0,7 x )
43,30
= 1619325,798 N
P’o = A. Fc’
= 24000 x 36
= 864000 N
(0,8)∗(1619325,798)
αc = (0,8)∗(0,9)∗(864000) = 2,082
1+2,082 1+2,082 2 2,082

Cp = [ − √( ) − ] = 0,87
2∗0,8 2∗0,8 0,8

Pu ≤ 0,8*0,9*24000*36*0,87
3,73 x 10-5 N ≤ 541209,6
kN
➢ Balok B1 : Batang 227
Diketahui :
▪ Fc’ = 45 x 0,8 = 36
▪ P = 1,569 x 10-9 kN = 1,569 x 10-6 N
▪ Dimensi B1 :
b = 80 mm = 8 cm
h = 150 mm = 15 cm

A = bxh
= 8 x 15
= 120 cm2
I = 1/12 .b.h3
= 1/12 x 8 x 153
= 2250 cm4
I
ix = √A
2250 cm⁴
= √ 120 cm²
= 4,330 cm
ix = 0,289 x 15 = 4,335

0,7 x 300
 175
4,330
48,498  175 ............... Memenuhi

0,8 x 300
 175
4,330
55,427  175 ............... Memenuhi

E0,5 = 0,67 x 24000
= 16080 MPa
π2 E’05 I π2 E’05 A
Pe = =
(Ke L )2 (K L )2
e
ix
π2 (16080)(24000)
Pe = 3000 2
(0,7 x )
43,30
= 1619325,798 N
P’o = A. Fc’
= 24000 x 36
= 864000 N
(0,8)∗(1619325,798)
αc = (0,8)∗(0,9)∗(864000) = 2,082
1+2,082 1+2,082 2 2,082

Cp = [ − √( ) − ] = 0,87
2∗0,8 2∗0,8 0,8

Pu ≤ 0,8*0,9*24000*36*0,87
1,569 x 10-6 N ≤ 541209,6
kN
➢ Balok B1 : Batang 22E
Diketahui :
▪ Fc’ = 45 x 0,8 = 36
▪ P = 1,425 x 10-8 kN = 1,425 x 10-5 N
▪ Dimensi B1 :
b = 80 mm = 8 cm
h = 150 mm = 15 cm

A = bxh
= 8 x 15
= 120 cm2
I = 1/12 .b.h3
= 1/12 x 8 x 153
= 2250 cm4
I
ix = √A
2250 cm⁴
= √ 120 cm²
= 4,330 cm
ix = 0,289 x 15 = 4,335

0,7 x 300
 175
4,330
48,498  175 ............... Memenuhi

0,8 x 300
 175
4,330
55,427  175 ............... Memenuhi

E0,5 = 0,67 x 24000
= 16080 MPa
π2 E’05 I π2 E’05 A
Pe = =
(Ke L )2 (K L )2
e
ix
π2 (16080)(24000)
Pe = 3000 2
(0,7 x )
43,30
= 1619325,798 N
P’o = A. Fc’
= 24000 x 36
= 864000 N
(0,8)∗(1619325,798)
αc = (0,8)∗(0,9)∗(864000) = 2,082
1+2,082 1+2,082 2 2,082

Cp = [ − √( ) − ] = 0,87
2∗0,8 2∗0,8 0,8

Pu ≤ 0,8*0,9*24000*36*0,87
1,425 x 10-5 N ≤ 541209,6
Kn
Diketahui :
▪ Fc’ = 45 x 0,8 = 36
▪ P = 1,066 x 10-7 kN = 1,066 x 10-4 N
▪ Dimensi B1 :
b = 80 mm = 8 cm
h = 150 mm = 15 cm

A = bxh
= 8 x 15
= 120 cm2
I = 1/12 .b.h3
= 1/12 x 8 x 153
= 2250 cm4
I
ix = √A
2250 cm⁴
= √ 120 cm²
= 4,330 cm
ix = 0,289 x 15 = 4,335

0,7 x 300
 175
4,330
48,498  175 ............... Memenuhi

0,8 x 300
 175
4,330
55,427  175 ............... Memenuhi

E0,5 = 0,67 x 24000
= 16080 MPa
π2 E’05 I π2 E’05 A
Pe = =
(Ke L )2 (K L )2
e
ix
π2 (16080)(24000)
Pe = 3000 2
(0,7 x )
43,30
= 1619325,798 N
P’o = A. Fc’
= 24000 x 36
= 864000 N
(0,8)∗(1619325,798)
αc = (0,8)∗(0,9)∗(864000) = 2,082
1+2,082 1+2,082 2 2,082

Cp = [ − √( ) − ] = 0,87
2∗0,8 2∗0,8 0,8

Pu ≤ 0,8*0,9*24000*36*0,87
1,066 x 10-4 N ≤ 541209,6
kN
➢ Balok B1 : Batang 22B
Diketahui :
▪ Fc’ = 45 x 0,8 = 36
▪ P = 5,591 x 10-7 kN = 5,591 x 10-4 N
▪ Dimensi B1 :
b = 80 mm = 8 cm
h = 150 mm = 15 cm

A = bxh
= 8 x 15
= 120 cm2
I = 1/12 .b.h3
= 1/12 x 8 x 153
= 2250 cm4
I
ix = √A
2250 cm⁴
= √ 120 cm²
= 4,330 cm
ix = 0,289 x 15 = 4,335

0,7 x 300
 175
4,330
48,498  175 ............... Memenuhi

0,8 x 300
 175
4,330
55,427  175 ............... Memenuhi

E0,5 = 0,67 x 24000
= 16080 MPa
π2 E’05 I π2 E’05 A
Pe = =
(Ke L )2 (K L )2
e
ix
π2 (16080)(24000)
Pe = 3000 2
(0,7 x )
43,30
= 1619325,798 N
P’o = A. Fc’
= 24000 x 36
= 864000 N
(0,8)∗(1619325,798)
αc = (0,8)∗(0,9)∗(864000) = 2,082
1+2,082 1+2,082 2 2,082

Cp = [ − √( ) − ] = 0,87
2∗0,8 2∗0,8 0,8

Pu ≤ 0,8*0,9*24000*36*0,87
5,591 x 10-4 N ≤ 541209,6
kN
➢ Balok B1 : Batang 22C
Diketahui :
▪ Fc’ = 45 x 0,8 = 36
▪ P = 3,378 x 10-8 kN = 3,378 x 10-5 N
▪ Dimensi B1 :
b = 80 mm = 8 cm
h = 150 mm = 15 cm

A = bxh
= 8 x 15
= 120 cm2
I = 1/12 .b.h3
= 1/12 x 8 x 153
= 2250 cm4
I
ix = √A
2250 cm⁴
= √ 120 cm²
= 4,330 cm
ix = 0,289 x 15 = 4,335

0,7 x 300
 175
4,330
48,498  175 ............... Memenuhi

0,8 x 300
 175
4,330
55,427  175 ............... Memenuhi

E0,5 = 0,67 x 24000
= 16080 MPa
π2 E’05 I π2 E’05 A
Pe = =
(Ke L )2 (K L )2
e
ix
π2 (16080)(24000)
Pe = 3000 2
(0,7 x )
43,30
= 1619325,798 N
P’o = A. Fc’
= 24000 x 36
= 864000 N
(0,8)∗(1619325,798)
αc = (0,8)∗(0,9)∗(864000) = 2,082
1+2,082 1+2,082 2 2,082

Cp = [ − √( ) − ] = 0,87
2∗0,8 2∗0,8 0,8

Pu ≤ 0,8*0,9*24000*36*0,87
3,378 x 10-5 N ≤ 541209,6
kN
➢ Balok B1 : Batang 22F
Diketahui :
▪ Fc’ = 45 x 0,8 = 36
▪ P = 3,777 x 10-8 kN = 3,777 x 10-5 N
▪ Dimensi B1 :
b = 80 mm = 8 cm
h = 150 mm = 15 cm

A = bxh
= 8 x 15
= 120 cm2
I = 1/12 .b.h3
= 1/12 x 8 x 153
= 2250 cm4
I
ix = √A
2250 cm⁴
= √ 120 cm²
= 4,330 cm
ix = 0,289 x 15 = 4,335

0,7 x 300
 
4,330
48,498    emenuhi

0,8 x 300
 
4,330
55,427    emenuhi

E0,5 = 0,67 x 24000
= 16080 MPa
π2 E’05 I π2 E’05 A
Pe = =
(Ke L )2 (K L )2
e
ix
π2 (16080)(24000)
Pe = 3000 2
(0,7 x )
43,30
= 1619325,798 N
P’o = A. Fc’
= 24000 x 36
= 864000 N
(0,8)∗(1619325,798)
αc = (0,8)∗(0,9)∗(864000) = 2,082
1+2,082 1+2,082 2 2,082

Cp = [ − √( ) − ] = 0,87
2∗0,8 2∗0,8 0,8

Pu ≤ 0,8*0,9*24000*36*0,87
3,777 x 10-4 N ≤ 541209,6
Kn
Diketahui :
▪ Fc’ = 45 x 0,8 = 36
▪ P = 1,25 x 10-7 kN = 1,25 x 10-4 N
▪ Dimensi B1 :
b = 80 mm = 8 cm
h = 150 mm = 15 cm

A = bxh
= 8 x 15
= 120 cm2
I = 1/12 .b.h3
= 1/12 x 8 x 153
= 2250 cm4
I
ix = √A
2250 cm⁴
= √ 120 cm²
= 4,330 cm
ix = 0,289 x 15 = 4,335

0,7 x 300
 
4,330
48,498    emenuhi

0,8 x 300
 
4,330
55,427    emenuhi

E0,5 = 0,67 x 24000
= 16080 MPa
π2 E’05 I π2 E’05 A
Pe = =
(Ke L )2 (K L )2
e
ix
π2 (16080)(24000)
Pe = 3000 2
(0,7 x )
43,30
= 1619325,798 N
P’o = A. Fc’
= 24000 x 36
= 864000 N
(0,8)∗(1619325,798)
αc = (0,8)∗(0,9)∗(864000) = 2,082
1+2,082 1+2,082 2 2,082

Cp = [ − √( ) − ] = 0,87
2∗0,8 2∗0,8 0,8

Pu ≤ 0,8*0,9*24000*36*0,87
1,25 x 10-4 N ≤ 541209,6
kN
Diketahui :
▪ Fc’ = 45 x 0,8 = 36
▪ P = 2,62 x 10-7 kN = 2,62 x 10-4 N
▪ Dimensi B1 :
b = 80 mm = 8 cm
h = 150 mm = 15 cm

A = bxh
= 8 x 15
= 120 cm2
I = 1/12 .b.h3
= 1/12 x 8 x 153
= 2250 cm4
I
ix = √A
2250 cm⁴
= √ 120 cm²
= 4,330 cm
ix = 0,289 x 15 = 4,335

0,7 x 300
 
4,330
48,498    emenuhi

0,8 x 300
 
4,330
55,427    emenuhi

E0,5 = 0,67 x 24000
= 16080 MPa
π2 E’05 I π2 E’05 A
Pe = =
(Ke L )2 (K L )2
e
ix
π2 (16080)(24000)
Pe = 3000 2
(0,7 x )
43,30
= 1619325,798 N
P’o = A. Fc’
= 24000 x 36
= 864000 N
(0,8)∗(1619325,798)
αc = (0,8)∗(0,9)∗(864000) = 2,082
1+2,082 1+2,082 2 2,082

Cp = [ − √( ) − ] = 0,87
2∗0,8 2∗0,8 0,8

Pu ≤ 0,8*0,9*24000*36*0,87
2,62 x 10-4 N ≤ 541209,6
kN
Diketahui :
▪ Fc’ = 45 x 0,8 = 36
▪ P = 2,885 x 10-8 kN = 2,885 x 10-5 N
▪ Dimensi B1 :
b = 80 mm = 8 cm
h = 150 mm = 15 cm

A = bxh
= 8 x 15
= 120 cm2
I = 1/12 .b.h3
= 1/12 x 8 x 153
= 2250 cm4
I
ix = √A
2250 cm⁴
= √ 120 cm²
= 4,330 cm
ix = 0,289 x 15 = 4,335

0,7 x 300
 
4,330
48,498    emenuhi

0,8 x 300
 
4,330
55,427    emenuhi

E0,5 = 0,67 x 24000
= 16080 MPa
π2 E’05 I π2 E’05 A
Pe = =
(Ke L )2 (K L )2
e
ix
π2 (16080)(24000)
Pe = 3000 2
(0,7 x )
43,30
= 1619325,798 N
P’o = A. Fc’
= 24000 x 36
= 864000 N
(0,8)∗(1619325,798)
αc = (0,8)∗(0,9)∗(864000) = 2,082
1+2,082 1+2,082 2 2,082

Cp = [ − √( ) − ] = 0,87
2∗0,8 2∗0,8 0,8

Pu ≤ 0,8*0,9*24000*36*0,87
2,885 x 10-5 N ≤ 541209,6
kN
Diketahui :
▪ Fc’ = 45 x 0,8 = 36
▪ P = 7,617 x 10-9 kN = 7,617 x 10-6 N
▪ Dimensi B1 :
b = 80 mm = 8 cm
h = 150 mm = 15 cm

A = bxh
= 8 x 15
= 120 cm2
I = 1/12 .b.h3
= 1/12 x 8 x 153
= 2250 cm4
I
ix = √A
2250 cm⁴
= √ 120 cm²
= 4,330 cm
ix = 0,289 x 15 = 4,335

0,7 x 300
 
4,330
48,498    emenuhi

0,8 x 300
 
4,330
55,427    emenuhi

E0,5 = 0,67 x 24000
= 16080 MPa
π2 E’05 I π2 E’05 A
Pe = =
(Ke L )2 (K L )2
e
ix
π2 (16080)(24000)
Pe = 3000 2
(0,7 x )
43,30
= 1619325,798 N
P’o = A. Fc’
= 24000 x 36
= 864000 N
(0,8)∗(1619325,798)
αc = (0,8)∗(0,9)∗(864000) = 2,082
1+2,082 1+2,082 2 2,082

Cp = [ − √( ) − ] = 0,87
2∗0,8 2∗0,8 0,8

Pu ≤ 0,8*0,9*24000*36*0,87
7,617 x 10-6 N ≤ 541209,6
kN
➢ Balok B1 : Batang 24E
Diketahui :
▪ Fc’ = 45 x 0,8 = 36
▪ P = 6,741 x 10-8 kN = 6,741 x 10-6 N
▪ Dimensi B1 :
b = 80 mm = 8 cm
h = 150 mm = 15 cm

A = bxh
= 8 x 15
= 120 cm2
I = 1/12 .b.h3
= 1/12 x 8 x 153
= 2250 cm4
I
ix = √A
2250 cm⁴
= √ 120 cm²
= 4,330 cm
ix = 0,289 x 15 = 4,335

0,7 x 300
 
4,330
48,498    emenuhi

0,8 x 300
 
4,330
55,427    emenuhi

E0,5 = 0,67 x 24000
= 16080 MPa
π2 E’05 I π2 E’05 A
Pe = =
(Ke L )2 (K L )2
e
ix
π2 (16080)(24000)
Pe = 3000 2
(0,7 x )
43,30
= 1619325,798 N
P’o = A. Fc’
= 24000 x 36
= 864000 N
(0,8)∗(1619325,798)
αc = (0,8)∗(0,9)∗(864000) = 2,082
1+2,082 1+2,082 2 2,082

Cp = [ − √( ) − ] = 0,87
2∗0,8 2∗0,8 0,8

Pu ≤ 0,8*0,9*24000*36*0,87
6,741 x 10-6 N ≤ 541209,6
kN
➢ Balok B1 : Batang 24F
Diketahui :
▪ Fc’ = 45 x 0,8 = 36
▪ P = 1,877 x 10-7 kN = 1,877 x 10-5 N
▪ Dimensi B1 :
b = 80 mm = 8 cm
h = 150 mm = 15 cm

A = bxh
= 8 x 15
= 120 cm2
I = 1/12 .b.h3
= 1/12 x 8 x 153
= 2250 cm4
I
ix = √A
2250 cm⁴
= √ 120 cm²
= 4,330 cm
ix = 0,289 x 15 = 4,335

0,7 x 300
 
4,330
48,498    emenuhi

0,8 x 300
 
4,330
55,427    emenuhi

E0,5 = 0,67 x 24000
= 16080 MPa
π2 E’05 I π2 E’05 A
Pe = =
(Ke L )2 (K L )2
e
ix
π2 (16080)(24000)
Pe = 3000 2
(0,7 x )
43,30
= 1619325,798 N
P’o = A. Fc’
= 24000 x 36
= 864000 N
(0,8)∗(1619325,798)
αc = (0,8)∗(0,9)∗(864000) = 2,082
1+2,082 1+2,082 2 2,082

Cp = [ − √( ) − ] = 0,87
2∗0,8 2∗0,8 0,8

Pu ≤ 0,8*0,9*24000*36*0,87
1,877 x 10-5 N ≤ 541209,6
kN
Diketahui :
▪ Fc’ = 45 x 0,8 = 36
▪ P = 5,779 x 10-8 kN = 5,779 x 10-6 N
▪ Dimensi B1 :
b = 80 mm = 8 cm
h = 150 mm = 15 cm

A = bxh
= 8 x 15
= 120 cm2
I = 1/12 .b.h3
= 1/12 x 8 x 153
= 2250 cm4
I
ix = √A
2250 cm⁴
= √ 120 cm²
= 4,330 cm
ix = 0,289 x 15 = 4,335

0,7 x 300
 
4,330
48,498    emenuhi

0,8 x 300
 
4,330
55,427    emenuhi

E0,5 = 0,67 x 24000
= 16080 MPa
π2 E’05 I π2 E’05 A
Pe = =
(Ke L )2 (K L )2
e
ix
π2 (16080)(24000)
Pe = 3000 2
(0,7 x )
43,30
= 1619325,798 N
P’o = A. Fc’
= 24000 x 36
= 864000 N
(0,8)∗(1619325,798)
αc = (0,8)∗(0,9)∗(864000) = 2,082
1+2,082 1+2,082 2 2,082

Cp = [ − √( ) − ] = 0,87
2∗0,8 2∗0,8 0,8

Pu ≤ 0,8*0,9*24000*36*0,87
5,779 x 10-6 N ≤ 541209,6
kN
Diketahui :
▪ Fc’ = 45 x 0,8 = 36
▪ P = 2,541 x 10-8 kN = 2,541 x 10-6 N
▪ Dimensi B1 :
b = 80 mm = 8 cm
h = 150 mm = 15 cm

A = bxh
= 8 x 15
= 120 cm2
I = 1/12 .b.h3
= 1/12 x 8 x 153
= 2250 cm4
I
ix = √A
2250 cm⁴
= √ 120 cm²
= 4,330 cm
ix = 0,289 x 15 = 4,335

0,7 x 300
 
4,330
48,498    emenuhi

0,8 x 300
 
4,330
55,427    emenuhi

E0,5 = 0,67 x 24000
= 16080 MPa
π2 E’05 I π2 E’05 A
Pe = =
(Ke L )2 (K L )2
e
ix
π2 (16080)(24000)
Pe = 3000 2
(0,7 x )
43,30
= 1619325,798 N
P’o = A. Fc’
= 24000 x 36
= 864000 N
(0,8)∗(1619325,798)
αc = (0,8)∗(0,9)∗(864000) = 2,082
1+2,082 1+2,082 2 2,082

Cp = [ − √( ) − ] = 0,87
2∗0,8 2∗0,8 0,8

Pu ≤ 0,8*0,9*24000*36*0,87
2,541 x 10-6 N ≤ 541209,6
kN
RING BALOK DAN GRID BALOK BATANG TEKAN
➢ Balok GRD.1 : Batang 184

Diketahui :
▪ Fc’ = 45 x 0,8 = 36
▪ P = 2,456 kN = 2456 N
▪ Dimensi GRD1 :
b = 60 mm = 6 cm
h = 120 mm = 12 cm

A = bxh
= 6 x 12
= 72 cm2
I = 1/12 .b.h3
= 1/12 x 6 x 123
= 864 cm4
I
ix = √A
864 cm⁴
= √ 72 cm²
= 3,464 cm
ix = 0,289 x 15 = 4,335
0,7 x 300
 
3,464
60,623    emenuhi

0,8 x 300
 
3,464
69,284    emenuhi

E0,5 = 0,67 x 24000
= 16080 MPa
π2 E’05 I π2 E’05 A
Pe = = (K
(Ke L )2 L)
2
e
ix
π2 (16080)(24000)
Pe = 3000 2
(0,7 x )
34,64
= 1036368,511 N
P’o = A. Fc’
= 24000 x 36
= 864000 N
(0,8)∗(1036368,511)
αc = (0,8)∗(0,9)∗(864000) = 1,332
1+1,332 1+1,332 2 1,332

Cp = [ − √( ) − ] = 0,779
2∗0,8 2∗0,8 0,8

Pu ≤ 0,8*0,9*24000*36*0,779
2456,00 N ≤ 484600,32
kN
➢ Ring Balok (RB1) : Batang 2C3
Diketahui :
▪ Fc’ = 45 x 0,8 = 36
▪ P = 5,397 x 10-3 kN = 5,397 N
▪ Dimensi B1 :
b = 150 mm = 15 cm
h = 150 mm = 15 cm

A = bxh
= 15 x 15
= 225 cm2
I = 1/12 .b.h3
= 1/12 x 15 x 153
= 4218,75 cm4
I
ix = √A
4218,75 cm⁴
=√ 225 cm²
= 4,330 cm
ix = 0,289 x 15 = 4,335

0,7 x 300
4,330
 
48,498    emenuhi

0,8 x 300
 
4,330
55,427    emenuhi

E0,5 = 0,67 x 24000
= 16080 MPa
π2 E’05 I π2 E’05 A
Pe = = (K
(Ke L )2 L)
2
e
ix
π2 (16080)(24000)
Pe = 3000 2
(0,7 x )
43,30
= 1619325,798 N
P’o = A. Fc’
= 24000 x 36
= 864000 N
(0,8)∗(1619325,798)
αc = (0,8)∗(0,9)∗(864000) = 2,082
1+2,082 1+2,082 2 2,082

Cp = [ − √( ) − ] = 0,87
2∗0,8 2∗0,8 0,8

Pu ≤ 0,8*0,9*24000*36*0,87
5,397 N ≤ 541209,6
kN
Diketahui :
▪ Fc’ = 45 x 0,8 = 36
▪ P = 5,233 x 10-3 kN = 5,233 N
▪ Dimensi B1 :
b = 150 mm = 15 cm
h = 150 mm = 15 cm

A = bxh
= 15 x 15
= 225 cm2
I = 1/12 .b.h3
= 1/12 x 15 x 153
= 4218,75 cm4
I
ix = √A
4218,75 cm⁴
=√ 225 cm²
= 4,330 cm
ix = 0,289 x 15 = 4,335

0,7 x 300
 
4,330
48,498    emenuhi

0,8 x 300
 
4,330
55,427    emenuhi

E0,5 = 0,67 x 24000
= 16080 MPa
π2 E’05 I π2 E’05 A
Pe = =
(Ke L )2 (K L )2
e
ix
π2 (16080)(24000)
Pe = 3000 2
(0,7 x )
43,30
= 1619325,798 N
P’o = A. Fc’
= 24000 x 36
= 864000 N
(0,8)∗(1619325,798)
αc = (0,8)∗(0,9)∗(864000) = 2,082
1+2,082 1+2,082 2 2,082

Cp = [ − √( ) − ] = 0,87
2∗0,8 2∗0,8 0,8

Pu ≤ 0,8*0,9*24000*36*0,87
5,233 N ≤ 541209,6
kN
➢ Balok (GRD.1) : Batang 185
Diketahui :
▪ Fc’ = 45 x 0,8 = 36
▪ P = 0,924 kN = 924,00 N
▪ Dimensi GRD1 :
b = 60 mm = 6 cm
h = 120 mm = 12 cm

A = bxh
= 6 x 12
= 72 cm2
I = 1/12 .b.h3
= 1/12 x 6 x 123
= 864 cm4
I
ix = √A
864 cm⁴
= √ 72 cm²
= 3,464 cm
ix = 0,289 x 15 = 4,335

0,7 x 300
 
3,464
60,623    emenuhi

0,8 x 300
 
3,464
69,284    emenuhi

E0,5 = 0,67 x 24000
= 16080 MPa
π2 E’05 I π2 E’05 A
Pe = =
(Ke L )2 (K L )2
e
ix
π2 (16080)(24000)
Pe = 3000 2
(0,7 x )
34,64
= 1036368,511 N
P’o = A. Fc’
= 24000 x 36
= 864000 N
(0,8)∗(1036368,511)
αc = (0,8)∗(0,9)∗(864000) = 1,332
1+1,332 1+1,332 2 1,332

Cp = [ − √( ) − ] = 0,779
2∗0,8 2∗0,8 0,8

Pu ≤ 0,8*0,9*24000*36*0,779
924,00 N ≤ 484600,32
kN
Diketahui :
▪ Fc’ = 45 x 0,8 = 36
▪ P = 0,013 kN = 13,00 N
▪ Dimensi B1 :
b = 150 mm = 15 cm
h = 150 mm = 15 cm

A = bxh
= 15 x 15
= 225 cm2
I = 1/12 .b.h3
= 1/12 x 15 x 153
= 4218,75 cm4
I
ix = √A
4218,75 cm⁴
=√ 225 cm²
= 4,330 cm
ix = 0,289 x 15 = 4,335

0,7 x 300
 
4,330
48,498    emenuhi

0,8 x 300
 
4,330
55,427    emenuhi

E0,5 = 0,67 x 24000
= 16080 MPa
π2 E’05 I π2 E’05 A
Pe = =
(Ke L )2 (K L )2
e
ix
π2 (16080)(24000)
Pe = 3000 2
(0,7 x )
43,30
= 1619325,798 N
P’o = A. Fc’
= 24000 x 36
= 864000 N
(0,8)∗(1619325,798)
αc = (0,8)∗(0,9)∗(864000) = 2,082
1+2,082 1+2,082 2 2,082

Cp = [ − √( ) − ] = 0,87
2∗0,8 2∗0,8 0,8

Pu ≤ 0,8*0,9*24000*36*0,87
13,00 N ≤ 541209,6
kN
➢ Ring Balok (RB1) : Batang 2D0
Diketahui :
▪ Fc’ = 45 x 0,8 = 36
▪ P = 0,012 kN = 12,00 N
▪ Dimensi B1 :
b = 150 mm = 15 cm
h = 150 mm = 15 cm

A = bxh
= 15 x 15
= 225 cm2
I = 1/12 .b.h3
= 1/12 x 15 x 153
= 4218,75 cm4
I
ix = √A
4218,75 cm⁴
=√ 225 cm²
= 4,330 cm
ix = 0,289 x 15 = 4,335

0,7 x 300
 
4,330
48,498    emenuhi

0,8 x 300
 
4,330
55,427    emenuhi

E0,5 = 0,67 x 24000
= 16080 MPa
π2 E’05 I π2 E’05 A
Pe = =
(Ke L )2 (K L )2
e
ix
π2 (16080)(24000)
Pe = 3000 2
(0,7 x )
43,30
= 1619325,798 N
P’o = A. Fc’
= 24000 x 36
= 864000 N
(0,8)∗(1619325,798)
αc = (0,8)∗(0,9)∗(864000) = 2,082
1+2,082 1+2,082 2 2,082

Cp = [ − √( ) − ] = 0,87
2∗0,8 2∗0,8 0,8

Pu ≤ 0,8*0,9*24000*36*0,87
12,00 N ≤ 541209,6
kN
Diketahui :
▪ Fc’ = 45 x 0,8 = 36
▪ P = 0,767 kN = 767,00 N
▪ Dimensi GRD1 :
b = 60 mm = 6 cm
h = 120 mm = 12 cm

A = bxh
= 6 x 12
= 72 cm2
I = 1/12 .b.h3
= 1/12 x 6 x 123
= 864 cm4
I
ix = √A
864 cm⁴
= √ 72 cm²
= 3,464 cm
ix = 0,289 x 15 = 4,335

0,7 x 300
 
3,464
60,623    emenuhi

0,8 x 300
 
3,464
69,284    emenuhi

E0,5 = 0,67 x 24000
= 16080 MPa
π2 E’05 I π2 E’05 A
Pe = =
(Ke L )2 (K L )2
e
ix
π2 (16080)(24000)
Pe = 3000 2
(0,7 x )
34,64
= 1036368,511 N
P’o = A. Fc’
= 24000 x 36
= 864000 N
(0,8)∗(1036368,511)
αc = (0,8)∗(0,9)∗(864000) = 1,332
1+1,332 1+1,332 2 1,332

Cp = [ − √( ) − ] = 0,779
2∗0,8 2∗0,8 0,8

Pu ≤ 0,8*0,9*24000*36*0,779
767,00 N ≤ 484600,32
kN
Diketahui :
▪ Fc’ = 45 x 0,8 = 36
▪ P = 0,012 kN = 12,00 N
▪ Dimensi B1 :
b = 150 mm = 15 cm
h = 150 mm = 15 cm

A = bxh
= 15 x 15
= 225 cm2
I = 1/12 .b.h3
= 1/12 x 15 x 153
= 4218,75 cm4
I
ix = √A
4218,75 cm⁴
=√ 225 cm²
= 4,330 cm
ix = 0,289 x 15 = 4,335

0,7 x 300
 
4,330
48,498    emenuhi

0,8 x 300
 
4,330
55,427    emenuhi

E0,5 = 0,67 x 24000
= 16080 MPa
π2 E’05 I π2 E’05 A
Pe = =
(Ke L )2 (K L )2
e
ix
π2 (16080)(24000)
Pe = 3000 2
(0,7 x )
43,30
= 1619325,798 N
P’o = A. Fc’
= 24000 x 36
= 864000 N
(0,8)∗(1619325,798)
αc = (0,8)∗(0,9)∗(864000) = 2,082
1+2,082 1+2,082 2 2,082

Cp = [ − √( ) − ] = 0,87
2∗0,8 2∗0,8 0,8

Pu ≤ 0,8*0,9*24000*36*0,87
12,00 N ≤ 541209,6
kN
Diketahui :
▪ Fc’ = 45 x 0,8 = 36
▪ P = 0,013 kN = 13,00 N
▪ Dimensi B1 :
b = 150 mm = 15 cm
h = 150 mm = 15 cm

A = bxh
= 15 x 15
= 225 cm2
I = 1/12 .b.h3
= 1/12 x 15 x 153
= 4218,75 cm4
I
ix = √A
4218,75 cm⁴
=√ 225 cm²
= 4,330 cm
ix = 0,289 x 15 = 4,335

0,7 x 300
 
4,330
48,498    emenuhi

0,8 x 300
 
4,330
55,427    emenuhi

E0,5 = 0,67 x 24000
= 16080 MPa
π2 E’05 I π2 E’05 A
Pe = =
(Ke L )2 (K L )2
e
ix
π2 (16080)(24000)
Pe = 3000 2
(0,7 x )
43,30
= 1619325,798 N
P’o = A. Fc’
= 24000 x 36
= 864000 N
(0,8)∗(1619325,798)
αc = (0,8)∗(0,9)∗(864000) = 2,082
1+2,082 1+2,082 2 2,082

Cp = [ − √( ) − ] = 0,87
2∗0,8 2∗0,8 0,8

Pu ≤ 0,8*0,9*24000*36*0,87
13,00 N ≤ 541209,6
kN
Diketahui :
▪ Fc’ = 45 x 0,8 = 36
▪ P = 1,046 kN = 1046 N
▪ Dimensi GRD1 :
b = 60 mm = 6 cm
h = 120 mm = 12 cm

A = bxh
= 6 x 12
= 72 cm2
I = 1/12 .b.h3
= 1/12 x 6 x 123
= 864 cm4
I
ix = √A
864 cm⁴
= √ 72 cm²
= 3,464 cm
ix = 0,289 x 15 = 4,335

0,7 x 300
 
3,464
60,623    emenuhi

0,8 x 300
 
3,464
69,284    emenuhi

E0,5 = 0,67 x 24000
= 16080 MPa
π2 E’05 I π2 E’05 A
Pe = =
(Ke L )2 (K L )2
e
ix
π2 (16080)(24000)
Pe = 3000 2
(0,7 x )
34,64
= 1036368,511 N
P’o = A. Fc’
= 24000 x 36
= 864000 N
(0,8)∗(1036368,511)
αc = (0,8)∗(0,9)∗(864000) = 1,332
1+1,332 1+1,332 2 1,332

Cp = [ − √( ) − ] = 0,779
2∗0,8 2∗0,8 0,8

Pu ≤ 0,8*0,9*24000*36*0,779
1046 N ≤ 484600,32
kN
Diketahui :
▪ Fc’ = 45 x 0,8 = 36
▪ P = 6,622 x 10-3 kN = 6,622 N
▪ Dimensi B1 :
b = 150 mm = 15 cm
h = 150 mm = 15 cm

A = bxh
= 15 x 15
= 225 cm2
I = 1/12 .b.h3
= 1/12 x 15 x 153
= 4218,75 cm4
I
ix = √A
4218,75 cm⁴
=√ 225 cm²
= 4,330 cm
ix = 0,289 x 15 = 4,335

0,7 x 300
 
4,330
48,498    emenuhi

0,8 x 300
 
4,330
55,427    emenuhi

E0,5 = 0,67 x 24000
= 16080 MPa
π2 E’05 I π2 E’05 A
Pe = =
(Ke L )2 (K L )2
e
ix
π2 (16080)(24000)
Pe = 3000 2
(0,7 x )
43,30
= 1619325,798 N
P’o = A. Fc’
= 24000 x 36
= 864000 N
(0,8)∗(1619325,798)
αc = (0,8)∗(0,9)∗(864000) = 2,082
1+2,082 1+2,082 2 2,082

Cp = [ − √( ) − ] = 0,87
2∗0,8 2∗0,8 0,8

Pu ≤ 0,8*0,9*24000*36*0,87
6,622 N ≤ 541209,6
kN
Diketahui :
▪ Fc’ = 45 x 0,8 = 36
▪ P = 5,766 x 10-3 kN = 5,766 N
▪ Dimensi B1 :
b = 150 mm = 15 cm
h = 150 mm = 15 cm

A = bxh
= 15 x 15
= 225 cm2
I = 1/12 .b.h3
= 1/12 x 15 x 153
= 4218,75 cm4
I
ix = √A
4218,75 cm⁴
=√ 225 cm²
= 4,330 cm
ix = 0,289 x 15 = 4,335

0,7 x 300
 
4,330
48,498    emenuhi

0,8 x 300
 
4,330
55,427    emenuhi

E0,5 = 0,67 x 24000
= 16080 MPa
π2 E’05 I π2 E’05 A
Pe = =
(Ke L )2 (K L )2
e
ix
π2 (16080)(24000)
Pe = 3000 2
(0,7 x )
43,30
= 1619325,798 N
P’o = A. Fc’
= 24000 x 36
= 864000 N
(0,8)∗(1619325,798)
αc = (0,8)∗(0,9)∗(864000) = 2,082
1+2,082 1+2,082 2 2,082

Cp = [ − √( ) − ] = 0,87
2∗0,8 2∗0,8 0,8

Pu ≤ 0,8*0,9*24000*36*0,87
5,766 N ≤ 541209,6
kN
BALOK B1, GRD1, RB1 BATANG TARIK
B. Data Teknis :
▪ Jenis = E25
▪ Jenis Kayu = Mahoni
▪ Mutu Kayu =A
▪ Ew = 24000
▪ Ft = 58
▪ CM = 1,0
▪ Ct = 1,0
▪ Cf = 1,0
▪ Cl = 0,8
▪ Kf = 2,7
▪ Ag B1 = 8000 mm2
▪ Ag GRD1 = 6000 mm2
▪ An B1 = 8000/1,25 = 6400 mm2
▪ An GRD1 = 6000/1,25 = 4800 mm2
▪ Panjang Balok = 9 m
▪ Faktor Tahanan Tarik, θt = 0,8
▪ Dimensi B1 :
b = 80 mm = 8 cm
h = 150 mm = 15 cm
▪ Dimensi GRD1 :
b = 60 mm = 6 cm
h = 120 mm = 12 cm
BALOK BATANG TARIK LANTAI 2

Diketahui :
▪ Ft = 58
▪ Panjang Balok =9m
▪ Tu = 0,06586 kN = 65,860 N
▪ Ag B1 = 8000 mm2
▪ An B1 = 8000/1,25 = 6400 mm2
▪ Dimensi B1 :
b = 80 mm = 8 cm
h = 150 mm = 15 cm
11) Menghitung Kuat Tarik Sejajar Serat

Ft = 0,8 x Ftabel
= 0,8 x 58
= 46,4 MPa
12) Menghitung Kuat Tarik Mutu A
Ft = 0,75 x 46,4
= 34,8
13) Menghitung Kuat Tarik Terkoreksi (Ft’)
Ft’ = Ft x Cm x Ct x Cf x CI x Kf x ɸt x λ
= 34,8 x 1,0 x 1,0 x 1,0 x 0,8 x 2,7 x 0,8 x 0,6
= 36,08 MPa
14) Menghitung Tahan Tarik Terkoreksi (T’)
T’ = Ft’ x An
= 36,08 x 6400
= 230912 N = 230,912 kN < Tu 0,06586 kN = OK
Diketahui :
▪ Ft = 58
▪ Tu = 0,00789 kN = 7,890 N
▪ Ag B1 = 8000 mm2
▪ An B1 = 8000/1,25 = 6400 mm2
▪ Dimensi B1 :
b = 80 mm = 8 cm
h = 150 mm = 15 cm

Ft = 0,8 x Ftabel
= 0,8 x 58
= 46,4 MPa
Ft = 0,75 x 46,4
= 34,8
= 34,8 x 1,0 x 1,0 x 1,0 x 0,8 x 2,7 x 0,8 x 0,6
= 36,08 MPa
T’ = Ft’ x An
= 36,08 x 6400
= 230912 N = 230,912 kN < Tu 0,00789 kN = OK
Diketahui :
▪ Ft = 58
▪ Tu = 0,06586 kN = 65,860 N
▪ Ag B1 = 8000 mm2
▪ An B1 = 8000/1,25 = 6400 mm2
▪ Dimensi B1 :
b = 80 mm = 8 cm
h = 150 mm = 15 cm

Ft = 0,8 x Ftabel
= 0,8 x 58
= 46,4 MPa
Ft = 0,75 x 46,4
= 34,8
= 34,8 x 1,0 x 1,0 x 1,0 x 0,8 x 2,7 x 0,8 x 0,6
= 36,08 MPa
T’ = Ft’ x An
= 36,08 x 6400
= 230912 N = 230,912 kN < Tu 0,007868 kN = OK
Diketahui :
▪ Ft = 58
▪ Tu = 1,13 x 10-5 kN = 0,0113 N
▪ Ag B1 = 8000 mm2
▪ An B1 = 8000/1,25 = 6400 mm2
▪ Dimensi B1 :
b = 80 mm = 8 cm
h = 150 mm = 15 cm

Ft = 0,8 x Ftabel
= 0,8 x 58
= 46,4 MPa
Ft = 0,75 x 46,4
= 34,8
= 34,8 x 1,0 x 1,0 x 1,0 x 0,8 x 2,7 x 0,8 x 0,6
= 36,08 MPa
T’ = Ft’ x An
= 36,08 x 6400
= 230912 N = 230,912 kN < Tu 1,13 x 10-5 kN = OK
Diketahui :
▪ Ft = 58
▪ Tu = 0,06586 kN = 65,860 N
▪ Ag B1 = 8000 mm2
▪ An B1 = 8000/1,25 = 6400 mm2
▪ Dimensi B1 :
b = 80 mm = 8 cm
h = 150 mm = 15 cm

Ft = 0,8 x Ftabel
= 0,8 x 58
= 46,4 MPa
Ft = 0,75 x 46,4
= 34,8
= 34,8 x 1,0 x 1,0 x 1,0 x 0,8 x 2,7 x 0,8 x 0,6
= 36,08 MPa
T’ = Ft’ x An
= 36,08 x 6400
= 230912 N = 230,912 kN < Tu 0,06586 kN = OK
BALOK BATANG TARIK RING BALOK
➢ Balok GRD1 : Batang 266

Diketahui :
▪ Ft = 58
▪ Tu = 0,80 kN = 800 N
▪ Ag GRD1 = 6000 mm2
▪ An GRD1 = 6000/1,25 = 4800 mm2
▪ Dimensi GRD1 :
b = 60 mm = 6 cm
h = 120 mm = 12 cm

Ft = 0,8 x Ftabel
= 0,8 x 58
= 46,4 MPa
Ft = 0,75 x 46,4
= 34,8
= 34,8 x 1,0 x 1,0 x 1,0 x 0,8 x 2,7 x 0,8 x 0,6
= 36,08 MPa
T’ = Ft’ x An
= 36,08 x 4800
= 173184 N = 173,184 kN < Tu 0,8 kN = OK
➢ Balok GRD1 : Batang 27D
Diketahui :
▪ Ft = 58
▪ Tu = 7,94 kN = 7940 N
▪ Ag GRD1 = 6000 mm2
▪ An GRD1 = 6000/1,25 = 4800 mm2
▪ Dimensi GRD1 :
b = 60 mm = 6 cm
h = 120 mm = 12 cm

Ft = 0,8 x Ftabel
= 0,8 x 58
= 46,4 MPa
Ft = 0,75 x 46,4
= 34,8
= 34,8 x 1,0 x 1,0 x 1,0 x 0,8 x 2,7 x 0,8 x 0,6
= 36,08 MPa
T’ = Ft’ x An
= 36,08 x 4800
= 173184 N = 173,184 kN < Tu 7,94 kN = OK
➢ Balok GRD1 : Batang 295
Diketahui :
▪ Ft = 58
▪ Tu = 0,32 kN = 320 N
▪ Ag GRD1 = 6000 mm2
▪ An GRD1 = 6000/1,25 = 4800 mm2
▪ Dimensi GRD1 :
b = 60 mm = 6 cm
h = 120 mm = 12 cm

Ft = 0,8 x Ftabel
= 0,8 x 58
= 46,4 MPa
Ft = 0,75 x 46,4
= 34,8
= 34,8 x 1,0 x 1,0 x 1,0 x 0,8 x 2,7 x 0,8 x 0,6
= 36,08 MPa
T’ = Ft’ x An
= 36,08 x 4800
= 173184 N = 173,184 kN < Tu 0,32 kN = OK
➢ Balok GRD1 : Batang 2A1
Diketahui :
▪ Ft = 58
▪ Tu = 0,53 kN = 530 N
▪ Ag GRD1 = 6000 mm2
▪ An GRD1 = 6000/1,25 = 4800 mm2
▪ Dimensi GRD1 :
b = 60 mm = 6 cm
h = 120 mm = 12 cm

Ft = 0,8 x Ftabel
= 0,8 x 58
= 46,4 MPa
Ft = 0,75 x 46,4
= 34,8
= 34,8 x 1,0 x 1,0 x 1,0 x 0,8 x 2,7 x 0,8 x 0,6
= 36,08 MPa
T’ = Ft’ x An
= 36,08 x 4800
= 173184 N = 173,184 kN < Tu 0,53 kN = OK
➢ Balok GRD1 : Batang 2AD
Diketahui :
▪ Ft = 58
▪ Tu = 0,26 kN = 260 N
▪ Ag GRD1 = 6000 mm2
▪ An GRD1 = 6000/1,25 = 4800 mm2
▪ Dimensi GRD1 :
b = 60 mm = 6 cm
h = 120 mm = 12 cm

Ft = 0,8 x Ftabel
= 0,8 x 58
= 46,4 MPa
Ft = 0,75 x 46,4
= 34,8
= 34,8 x 1,0 x 1,0 x 1,0 x 0,8 x 2,7 x 0,8 x 0,6
= 36,08 MPa
T’ = Ft’ x An
= 36,08 x 4800
= 173184 N = 173,184 kN < Tu 0,26 kN = OK
LAPORAN TUGAS
STRUKTUR KAYU
(KOLOM)
DISUSUN OLEH :
Nama : Muhammad Aqwam Thariq Arifin
NIM : 201921041
Mata Kuliah : Struktur Kayu
Kelas :A

JAKARTA
2022
PERHITUNGAN KOLOM LANTAI DASAR DAN ATAS
A. Data Teknis :
✓ Jenis = E25
✓ Mutu Kayu =A
✓ E = 24000
✓ Emin = 12500
✓ FcL = 23 Mpa
✓ L1 = 3500 mm
✓ L2 = 1750 mm
✓ d1 = 150 mm
✓ d2 = 150 mm
✓ Ag = 15000 mm2
KOLOM LANTAI DASAR (GRID 1)
➢ Batang Kolom Lt. Dasar = Batang 23B

1. Menentukan Panjang Efektif Kolom Le = Ke x L
Ujung Kolom sendi-sendi, maka Ke = 1
Le1 = Ke x L1
Le1 = 1 x 3500
Le1 = 3500 mm
Le2 = Ke x L2
Le2 = 1 x 1750
Le2 = 1750 mm
2. Menentukan Rasio Kelangsingan Le/d
Le1/ d1 = 3500/150
Le1/ d1 = 23,33
Le2/ d2 = 1750/150
Le2/ d2 = 11,67
Diambil Le/d yang terbesar =23,33
Kontrol Rasio Kelangsingan

Le/d < 50
23,33 < 50 = OK !!
3. Menentukan Faktor-Faktor Koreksi
▪ CM = 0.8 (kering udara, lihat tabel 4.2.2)
▪ Ct = 1 ( < 38°C, lihat tabel 2.3.3)
▪ CF = 1 (faktor koreksi ukuran standar pabrik)
▪ CI = 0,8 (faktor tusukan, lihat tabel 4.3.8)
▪ Cp = *dihitung
▪ KF = 2,4 (lihat Tabel N1)
▪ θc = 0,9 (lihat Tabel N2)
▪  = 0,6 (lihat Tabel N3)
4. Menghitung Kuat Tekan Fc*
▪ Kuat Tekan Sejajar Serat :
Fc = 0,8 x FcTabel
= 0,8 x 23
= 18,4 Mpa
▪ Kuat Tekan Mutu B
Fc = 0,75 x 18,4
= 13,8 Mpa
▪ Fc* = Fc x CM x Ct x CF x CI
= 13,8 x 0,8 x 1 x 1 x 0,8
= 8,832 Mpa
5. Menghitung Faktor Stabilitas Kolom Cp

0,822 𝐸𝑚𝑖𝑛
FcE = 𝑙𝑒
( )^2
𝑑
0,822 𝑥 6000
= (23,33)^2
= 9,06 Mpa
𝐹𝑐𝑒 𝐹𝑐𝑒 2 𝐹𝑐𝑒
1+( ) 1+( ) ( )
Cp = 𝐹𝑐∗
− √{ 𝐹𝑐∗
} − 𝐹𝑐∗
2𝑐 2𝑐 𝑐
9,06 9,06 2 9,06

1+( ) 1+( ) ( )
Cp = 8,832
− √{ 8,832
} − 8,832
2𝑥0,8 2𝑥0,8 0,8
Cp = 1,1 – 0,566
Cp = 0,534
6. Menentukan Kapasitas Tekan Terkoreksi
▪ Kuat Tekan Terkoreksi (Fc’)
Fc’ = Fc x CM x Ct x CF x CI x Cp x KF x θc x 
=13,8 x 0,8 x 1 x 1 x 0,8 x 0,534 x 2,4 x 0,9 x 0,6
= 6,112 Mpa
▪ Kapasitas Tekan Terkoreksi (P’)
P’ = Fc’ x Ag
= 6,112 x 15000
= 91680 N = 91,68 kN > Pu = 12,764 kN = OK !!
➢ Batang Kolom Lt. Dasar = Batang 23 C
Le1 = Ke x L1
Le1 = 1 x 3500
Le1 = 3500 mm
Le2 = Ke x L2
Le2 = 1 x 1750
Le2 = 1750 mm

Le1/ d1 = 3500/150
Le1/ d1 = 23,33
Le2/ d2 = 1750/150
Le2/ d2 = 11,67
Diambil Le/d yang terbesar = 23,33

Le/d < 50
23,33 < 50

▪ Ct = 1 ( < 38°C, lihat tabel 2.3.3)
▪ Cp = *dihitung
▪ = 0,6 (lihat Tabel N3)
Fc = 0,8 x FcTabel
= 0,8 x 23
= 18,4 Mpa
Fc = 0,75 x 18,4
= 13,8 Mpa
= 13,8 x 0,8 x 1 x 1 x 0,8
= 8,832 Mpa

FcE = 𝑙𝑒
( )^2
𝑑
0,822 𝑥 6000
= (23,33)^2
= 9,06 Mpa

1+( ) 1+( ) ( )
Cp = 𝐹𝑐∗
− √{ 𝐹𝑐∗
} − 𝐹𝑐∗
2𝑐 2𝑐 𝑐
9,06 9,06 2 9,06

1+( ) 1+( ) ( )
Cp = 8,832
− √{ 8,832
} − 8,832
2𝑥0,8 2𝑥0,8 0,8
Cp = 1,1 – 0,566
Cp = 0,534
=13,8 x 0,8 x 1 x 1 x 0,8 x 0,534 x 2,4 x 0,9 x 0,6
= 6,112 Mpa
P’ = Fc’ x Ag
= 6,112 x 15000
= 91680 N = 91,68 kN < Pu = 17,920 kN = OK !!
➢ Batang Kolom Lt. Dasar = Batang 23 D
Le1 = Ke x L1
Le1 = 1 x 3500
Le1 = 3500 mm
Le2 = Ke x L2
Le2 = 1 x 1750
Le2 = 1750 mm

Le1/ d1 = 3500/150
Le1/ d1 = 23,33
Le2/ d2 = 1750/150
Le2/ d2 = 11,67

Le/d < 50
23,33 < 50

▪ Ct = 1 ( < 38°C, lihat tabel 2.3.3)
▪ Cp = *dihitung
Fc = 0,8 x FcTabel
= 0,8 x 23
= 18,4 Mpa
Fc = 0,75 x 18,4
= 13,8 Mpa
= 13,8 x 0,8 x 1 x 1 x 0,8
= 8,832 Mpa

FcE = 𝑙𝑒
( )^2
𝑑
0,822 𝑥 6000
= (23,33)^2
= 9,06 Mpa

1+( ) 1+( ) ( )
Cp = 𝐹𝑐∗
− √{ 𝐹𝑐∗
} − 𝐹𝑐∗
2𝑐 2𝑐 𝑐
9,06 9,06 2 9,06

1+( ) 1+( ) ( )
Cp = 8,832
− √{ 8,832
} − 8,832
2𝑥0,8 2𝑥0,8 0,8
Cp = 1,1 – 0,566
Cp = 0,534
=13,8 x 0,8 x 1 x 1 x 0,8 x 0,534 x 2,4 x 0,9 x 0,6
= 6,112 Mpa
P’ = Fc’ x Ag
= 6,112 x 15000
= 91680 N = 91,68 kN < Pu = 17,912 kN = OK !!
➢ Batang Kolom Lt. Dasar = Batang 23 E
Le1 = Ke x L1
Le1 = 1 x 3500
Le1 = 3500 mm
Le2 = Ke x L2
Le2 = 1 x 1750
Le2 = 1750 mm

Le1/ d1 = 3500/150
Le1/ d1 = 23,33
Le2/ d2 = 1750/150
Le2/ d2 = 11,67

Le/d < 50
23,33 < 50

▪ Ct = 1 ( < 38°C, lihat tabel 2.3.3)
▪ Cp = *dihitung
Fc = 0,8 x FcTabel
= 0,8 x 23
= 18,4 Mpa
Fc = 0,75 x 18,4
= 13,8 Mpa
= 13,8 x 0,8 x 1 x 1 x 0,8
= 8,832 Mpa

FcE = 𝑙𝑒
( )^2
𝑑
0,822 𝑥 6000
= (23,33)^2
= 9,06 Mpa

1+( ) 1+( ) ( )
Cp = 𝐹𝑐∗
− √{ 𝐹𝑐∗
} − 𝐹𝑐∗
2𝑐 2𝑐 𝑐
9,06 9,06 2 9,06

1+( ) 1+( ) ( )
Cp = 8,832
− √{ 8,832
} − 8,832
2𝑥0,8 2𝑥0,8 0,8
Cp = 1,1 – 0,566
Cp = 0,534
=13,8 x 0,8 x 1 x 1 x 0,8 x 0,534 x 2,4 x 0,9 x 0,6
= 6,112 Mpa
P’ = Fc’ x Ag
= 6,112 x 15000
= 91680 N = 91,68 kN < Pu = 12,783 kN = OK !!
➢ Batang Kolom Lt. Dasar = Batang 23 F

Le1 = Ke x L1
Le1 = 1 x 3500
Le1 = 3500 mm
Le2 = Ke x L2
Le2 = 1 x 1750
Le2 = 1750 mm

Le1/ d1 = 3500/150
Le1/ d1 = 23,33
Le2/ d2 = 1750/150
Le2/ d2 = 11,67

Le/d < 50
23,33 < 50

▪ Ct = 1 ( < 38°C, lihat tabel 2.3.3)
▪ Cp = *dihitung
Fc = 0,8 x FcTabel
= 0,8 x 23
= 18,4 Mpa
Fc = 0,75 x 18,4
= 13,8 Mpa
= 13,8 x 0,8 x 1 x 1 x 0,8
= 8,832 Mpa

FcE = 𝑙𝑒
( )^2
𝑑
0,822 𝑥 6000
= (23,33)^2
= 9,06 Mpa
1+( ) 1+( ) ( )
Cp = 𝐹𝑐∗
− √{ 𝐹𝑐∗
} − 𝐹𝑐∗
2𝑐 2𝑐 𝑐
9,06 9,06 2 9,06

1+( ) 1+( ) ( )
Cp = 8,832
− √{ 8,832
} − 8,832
2𝑥0,8 2𝑥0,8 0,8
Cp = 1,1 – 0,566
Cp = 0,534
=13,8 x 0,8 x 1 x 1 x 0,8 x 0,534 x 2,4 x 0,9 x 0,6
= 6,112 Mpa
P’ = Fc’ x Ag
= 6,112 x 15000
= 91680 N = 91,68 kN < Pu = 18,731 kN = OK !!
➢ Batang Kolom Lt. Dasar = Batang 240
Le1 = Ke x L1
Le1 = 1 x 3500
Le1 = 3500 mm
Le2 = Ke x L2
Le2 = 1 x 1750
Le2 = 1750 mm

Le1/ d1 = 3500/150
Le1/ d1 = 23,33
Le2/ d2 = 1750/150
Le2/ d2 = 11,67

Le/d < 50
23,33 < 50

▪ Ct = 1 ( < 38°C, lihat tabel 2.3.3)
▪ Cp = *dihitung
Fc = 0,8 x FcTabel
= 0,8 x 23
= 18,4 Mpa
Fc = 0,75 x 18,4
= 13,8 Mpa
= 13,8 x 0,8 x 1 x 1 x 0,8
= 8,832 Mpa

FcE = 𝑙𝑒
( )^2
𝑑
0,822 𝑥 6000
= (23,33)^2
= 9,06 Mpa

1+( ) 1+( ) ( )
Cp = 𝐹𝑐∗
− √{ 𝐹𝑐∗
} − 𝐹𝑐∗
2𝑐 2𝑐 𝑐
9,06 9,06 2 9,06

1+( ) 1+( ) ( )
Cp = 8,832
− √{ 8,832
} − 8,832
2𝑥0,8 2𝑥0,8 0,8
Cp = 1,1 – 0,566
Cp = 0,534
=13,8 x 0,8 x 1 x 1 x 0,8 x 0,534 x 2,4 x 0,9 x 0,6
= 6,112 Mpa
P’ = Fc’ x Ag
= 6,112 x 15000
= 91680 N = 91,68 kN < Pu = 22,791 kN = OK !!
Le1 = Ke x L1
Le1 = 1 x 3500
Le1 = 3500 mm
Le2 = Ke x L2
Le2 = 1 x 1750
Le2 = 1750 mm

Le1/ d1 = 3500/150
Le1/ d1 = 23,33
Le2/ d2 = 1750/150
Le2/ d2 = 11,67

Le/d < 50
23,33 < 50

▪ Ct = 1 ( < 38°C, lihat tabel 2.3.3)
▪ Cp = *dihitung
Fc = 0,8 x FcTabel
= 0,8 x 23
= 18,4 Mpa
Fc = 0,75 x 18,4
= 13,8 Mpa
= 13,8 x 0,8 x 1 x 1 x 0,8
= 8,832 Mpa

FcE = 𝑙𝑒
( )^2
𝑑
0,822 𝑥 6000
= (23,33)^2
= 9,06 Mpa

1+( ) 1+( ) ( )
Cp = 𝐹𝑐∗
− √{ 𝐹𝑐∗
} − 𝐹𝑐∗
2𝑐 2𝑐 𝑐
9,06 9,06 2 9,06

1+( ) 1+( ) ( )
Cp = 8,832
− √{ 8,832
} − 8,832
2𝑥0,8 2𝑥0,8 0,8
Cp = 1,1 – 0,566
Cp = 0,534
=13,8 x 0,8 x 1 x 1 x 0,8 x 0,534 x 2,4 x 0,9 x 0,6
= 6,112 Mpa
P’ = Fc’ x Ag
= 6,112 x 15000
= 91680 N = 91,68 kN < Pu = 22,778 kN = OK !!
Le1 = Ke x L1
Le1 = 1 x 3500
Le1 = 3500 mm
Le2 = Ke x L2
Le2 = 1 x 1750
Le2 = 1750 mm

Le1/ d1 = 3500/150
Le1/ d1 = 23,33
Le2/ d2 = 1750/150
Le2/ d2 = 11,67

Le/d < 50
23,33 < 50

▪ Ct = 1 ( < 38°C, lihat tabel 2.3.3)
▪ Cp = *dihitung
Fc = 0,8 x FcTabel
= 0,8 x 23
= 18,4 Mpa
Fc = 0,75 x 18,4
= 13,8 Mpa
= 13,8 x 0,8 x 1 x 1 x 0,8
= 8,832 Mpa

FcE = 𝑙𝑒
( )^2
𝑑
0,822 𝑥 6000
= (23,33)^2
= 9,06 Mpa

1+( ) 1+( ) ( )
Cp = 𝐹𝑐∗
− √{ 𝐹𝑐∗
} − 𝐹𝑐∗
2𝑐 2𝑐 𝑐
9,06 9,06 2 9,06

1+( ) 1+( ) ( )
Cp = 8,832
− √{ 8,832
} − 8,832
2𝑥0,8 2𝑥0,8 0,8
Cp = 1,1 – 0,566
Cp = 0,534
=13,8 x 0,8 x 1 x 1 x 0,8 x 0,534 x 2,4 x 0,9 x 0,6
= 6,112 Mpa
P’ = Fc’ x Ag
= 6,112 x 15000
= 91680 N = 91,68 kN < Pu = 18,704 kN = OK !!

Le1 = Ke x L1
Le1 = 1 x 3500
Le1 = 3500 mm
Le2 = Ke x L2
Le2 = 1 x 1750
Le2 = 1750 mm

Le1/ d1 = 3500/150
Le1/ d1 = 23,33
Le2/ d2 = 1750/150
Le2/ d2 = 11,67

Le/d < 50
23,33 < 50

▪ Ct = 1 ( < 38°C, lihat tabel 2.3.3)
▪ Cp = *dihitung
Fc = 0,8 x FcTabel
= 0,8 x 23
= 18,4 Mpa
Fc = 0,75 x 18,4
= 13,8 Mpa
= 13,8 x 0,8 x 1 x 1 x 0,8
= 8,832 Mpa

FcE = 𝑙𝑒
( )^2
𝑑
0,822 𝑥 6000
= (23,33)^2
= 9,06 Mpa
1+( ) 1+( ) ( )
Cp = 𝐹𝑐∗
− √{ 𝐹𝑐∗
} − 𝐹𝑐∗
2𝑐 2𝑐 𝑐
9,06 9,06 2 9,06

1+( ) 1+( ) ( )
Cp = 8,832
− √{ 8,832
} − 8,832
2𝑥0,8 2𝑥0,8 0,8
Cp = 1,1 – 0,566
Cp = 0,534
=13,8 x 0,8 x 1 x 1 x 0,8 x 0,534 x 2,4 x 0,9 x 0,6
= 6,112 Mpa
P’ = Fc’ x Ag
= 6,112 x 15000
= 91680 N = 91,68 kN < Pu = 20,528 kN = OK !!
Le1 = Ke x L1
Le1 = 1 x 3500
Le1 = 3500 mm
Le2 = Ke x L2
Le2 = 1 x 1750
Le2 = 1750 mm

Le1/ d1 = 3500/150
Le1/ d1 = 23,33
Le2/ d2 = 1750/150
Le2/ d2 = 11,67

Le/d < 50
23,33 < 50

▪ Ct = 1 ( < 38°C, lihat tabel 2.3.3)
▪ Cp = *dihitung

Fc = 0,8 x FcTabel
= 0,8 x 23
= 18,4 Mpa
Fc = 0,75 x 18,4
= 13,8 Mpa
= 13,8 x 0,8 x 1 x 1 x 0,8
= 8,832 Mpa

FcE = 𝑙𝑒
( )^2
𝑑
0,822 𝑥 6000
= (23,33)^2
= 9,06 Mpa
1+( ) 1+( ) ( )
Cp = 𝐹𝑐∗
− √{ 𝐹𝑐∗
} − 𝐹𝑐∗
2𝑐 2𝑐 𝑐
9,06 9,06 2 9,06

1+( ) 1+( ) ( )
Cp = 8,832
− √{ 8,832
} − 8,832
2𝑥0,8 2𝑥0,8 0,8
Cp = 1,1 – 0,566
Cp = 0,534

=13,8 x 0,8 x 1 x 1 x 0,8 x 0,534 x 2,4 x 0,9 x 0,6
= 6,112 Mpa
P’ = Fc’ x Ag
= 6,112 x 15000
= 91680 N = 91,68 kN < Pu = 24,488 kN = OK !!
Le1 = Ke x L1
Le1 = 1 x 3500
Le1 = 3500 mm
Le2 = Ke x L2
Le2 = 1 x 1750
Le2 = 1750 mm

Le1/ d1 = 3500/150
Le1/ d1 = 23,33
Le2/ d2 = 1750/150
Le2/ d2 = 11,67

Le/d < 50
23,33 < 50

▪ Ct = 1 ( < 38°C, lihat tabel 2.3.3)
▪ Cp = *dihitung

Fc = 0,8 x FcTabel
= 0,8 x 23
= 18,4 Mpa
Fc = 0,75 x 18,4
= 13,8 Mpa
= 13,8 x 0,8 x 1 x 1 x 0,8
= 8,832 Mpa

FcE = 𝑙𝑒
( )^2
𝑑
0,822 𝑥 6000
= (23,33)^2
= 9,06 Mpa
1+( ) 1+( ) ( )
Cp = 𝐹𝑐∗
− √{ 𝐹𝑐∗
} − 𝐹𝑐∗
2𝑐 2𝑐 𝑐
9,06 9,06 2 9,06

1+( ) 1+( ) ( )
Cp = 8,832
− √{ 8,832
} − 8,832
2𝑥0,8 2𝑥0,8 0,8
Cp = 1,1 – 0,566
Cp = 0,534

=13,8 x 0,8 x 1 x 1 x 0,8 x 0,534 x 2,4 x 0,9 x 0,6
= 6,112 Mpa
P’ = Fc’ x Ag
= 6,112 x 15000
= 91680 N = 91,68 kN < Pu = 24,409 kN = OK !!
Le1 = Ke x L1
Le1 = 1 x 3500
Le1 = 3500 mm
Le2 = Ke x L2
Le2 = 1 x 1750
Le2 = 1750 mm

Le1/ d1 = 3500/150
Le1/ d1 = 23,33
Le2/ d2 = 1750/150
Le2/ d2 = 11,67

Le/d < 50
23,33 < 50

▪ Ct = 1 ( < 38°C, lihat tabel 2.3.3)
▪ Cp = *dihitung

Fc = 0,8 x FcTabel
= 0,8 x 23
= 18,4 Mpa
Fc = 0,75 x 18,4
= 13,8 Mpa
= 13,8 x 0,8 x 1 x 1 x 0,8
= 8,832 Mpa

FcE = 𝑙𝑒
( )^2
𝑑
0,822 𝑥 6000
= (23,33)^2
= 9,06 Mpa
1+( ) 1+( ) ( )
Cp = 𝐹𝑐∗
− √{ 𝐹𝑐∗
} − 𝐹𝑐∗
2𝑐 2𝑐 𝑐
9,06 9,06 2 9,06

1+( ) 1+( ) ( )
Cp = 8,832
− √{ 8,832
} − 8,832
2𝑥0,8 2𝑥0,8 0,8
Cp = 1,1 – 0,566
Cp = 0,534

=13,8 x 0,8 x 1 x 1 x 0,8 x 0,534 x 2,4 x 0,9 x 0,6
= 6,112 Mpa
P’ = Fc’ x Ag
= 6,112 x 15000
= 91680 N = 91,68 kN < Pu = 20,430 kN = OK !!

Le1 = Ke x L1
Le1 = 1 x 3500
Le1 = 3500 mm
Le2 = Ke x L2
Le2 = 1 x 1750
Le2 = 1750 mm
Le1/ d1 = 3500/150
Le1/ d1 = 23,33
Le2/ d2 = 1750/150
Le2/ d2 = 11,67

Le/d < 50
23,33 < 50 = OK !!
▪ Ct = 1 ( < 38°C, lihat tabel 2.3.3)
▪ Cp = *dihitung
Fc = 0,8 x FcTabel
= 0,8 x 23
= 18,4 Mpa
Fc = 0,75 x 18,4
= 13,8 Mpa
= 13,8 x 0,8 x 1 x 1 x 0,8
= 8,832 Mpa

FcE = 𝑙𝑒
( )^2
𝑑
0,822 𝑥 6000
= (23,33)^2
= 9,06 Mpa
1+( ) 1+( ) ( )
Cp = 𝐹𝑐∗
− √{ 𝐹𝑐∗
} − 𝐹𝑐∗
2𝑐 2𝑐 𝑐
9,06 9,06 2 9,06

1+( ) 1+( ) ( )
Cp = 8,832
− √{ 8,832
} − 8,832
2𝑥0,8 2𝑥0,8 0,8
Cp = 1,1 – 0,566
Cp = 0,534
=13,8 x 0,8 x 1 x 1 x 0,8 x 0,534 x 2,4 x 0,9 x 0,6
= 6,112 Mpa
P’ = Fc’ x Ag
= 6,112 x 15000
= 91680 N = 91,68 kN < Pu = 18,628 kN = OK !!
Le1 = Ke x L1
Le1 = 1 x 3500
Le1 = 3500 mm
Le2 = Ke x L2
Le2 = 1 x 1750
Le2 = 1750 mm
Le1/ d1 = 3500/150
Le1/ d1 = 23,33
Le2/ d2 = 1750/150
Le2/ d2 = 11,67

Le/d < 50
23,33 < 50 = OK !!
▪ Ct = 1 ( < 38°C, lihat tabel 2.3.3)
▪ Cp = *dihitung
Fc = 0,8 x FcTabel
= 0,8 x 23
= 18,4 Mpa
Fc = 0,75 x 18,4
= 13,8 Mpa
= 13,8 x 0,8 x 1 x 1 x 0,8
= 8,832 Mpa

FcE = 𝑙𝑒
( )^2
𝑑
0,822 𝑥 6000
= (23,33)^2
= 9,06 Mpa
1+( ) 1+( ) ( )
Cp = 𝐹𝑐∗
− √{ 𝐹𝑐∗
} − 𝐹𝑐∗
2𝑐 2𝑐 𝑐
9,06 9,06 2 9,06

1+( ) 1+( ) ( )
Cp = 8,832
− √{ 8,832
} − 8,832
2𝑥0,8 2𝑥0,8 0,8
Cp = 1,1 – 0,566
Cp = 0,534

=13,8 x 0,8 x 1 x 1 x 0,8 x 0,534 x 2,4 x 0,9 x 0,6
= 6,112 Mpa
P’ = Fc’ x Ag
= 6,112 x 15000
= 91680 N = 91,68 kN < Pu = 22,632 kN = OK !!
Le1 = Ke x L1
Le1 = 1 x 3500
Le1 = 3500 mm
Le2 = Ke x L2
Le2 = 1 x 1750
Le2 = 1750 mm
Le1/ d1 = 3500/150
Le1/ d1 = 23,33
Le2/ d2 = 1750/150
Le2/ d2 = 11,67

Le/d < 50
23,33 < 50 = OK !!
▪ Ct = 1 ( < 38°C, lihat tabel 2.3.3)
▪ Cp = *dihitung
Fc = 0,8 x FcTabel
= 0,8 x 23
= 18,4 Mpa
Fc = 0,75 x 18,4
= 13,8 Mpa
= 13,8 x 0,8 x 1 x 1 x 0,8
= 8,832 Mpa

FcE = 𝑙𝑒
( )^2
𝑑
0,822 𝑥 6000
= (23,33)^2
= 9,06 Mpa
1+( ) 1+( ) ( )
Cp = 𝐹𝑐∗
− √{ 𝐹𝑐∗
} − 𝐹𝑐∗
2𝑐 2𝑐 𝑐
9,06 9,06 2 9,06

1+( ) 1+( ) ( )
Cp = 8,832
− √{ 8,832
} − 8,832
2𝑥0,8 2𝑥0,8 0,8
Cp = 1,1 – 0,566
Cp = 0,534

=13,8 x 0,8 x 1 x 1 x 0,8 x 0,534 x 2,4 x 0,9 x 0,6
= 6,112 Mpa
P’ = Fc’ x Ag
= 6,112 x 15000
= 91680 N = 91,68 kN < Pu = 22,659 kN = OK !!
➢ Batang Kolom Lt. Dasar = Batang 24A
Le1 = Ke x L1
Le1 = 1 x 3500
Le1 = 3500 mm
Le2 = Ke x L2
Le2 = 1 x 1750
Le2 = 1750 mm
Le1/ d1 = 3500/150
Le1/ d1 = 23,33
Le2/ d2 = 1750/150
Le2/ d2 = 11,67

Le/d < 50
23,33 < 50 = OK !!
▪ Ct = 1 ( < 38°C, lihat tabel 2.3.3)
▪ Cp = *dihitung
Fc = 0,8 x FcTabel
= 0,8 x 23
= 18,4 Mpa
Fc = 0,75 x 18,4
= 13,8 Mpa
= 13,8 x 0,8 x 1 x 1 x 0,8
= 8,832 Mpa

FcE = 𝑙𝑒
( )^2
𝑑
0,822 𝑥 6000
= (23,33)^2
= 9,06 Mpa
1+( ) 1+( ) ( )
Cp = 𝐹𝑐∗
− √{ 𝐹𝑐∗
} − 𝐹𝑐∗
2𝑐 2𝑐 𝑐
9,06 9,06 2 9,06

1+( ) 1+( ) ( )
Cp = 8,832
− √{ 8,832
} − 8,832
2𝑥0,8 2𝑥0,8 0,8
Cp = 1,1 – 0,566
Cp = 0,534

=13,8 x 0,8 x 1 x 1 x 0,8 x 0,534 x 2,4 x 0,9 x 0,6
= 6,112 Mpa
P’ = Fc’ x Ag
= 6,112 x 15000
= 91680 N = 91,68 kN < Pu = 18,713 kN = OK !!

Le1 = Ke x L1
Le1 = 1 x 3500
Le1 = 3500 mm
Le2 = Ke x L2
Le2 = 1 x 1750
Le2 = 1750 mm
Le1/ d1 = 3500/150
Le1/ d1 = 23,33
Le2/ d2 = 1750/150
Le2/ d2 = 11,67

Le/d < 50
23,33 < 50 = OK !!
▪ Ct = 1 ( < 38°C, lihat tabel 2.3.3)
▪ Cp = *dihitung
Fc = 0,8 x FcTabel
= 0,8 x 23
= 18,4 Mpa
Fc = 0,75 x 18,4
= 13,8 Mpa
= 13,8 x 0,8 x 1 x 1 x 0,8
= 8,832 Mpa

FcE = 𝑙𝑒
( )^2
𝑑
0,822 𝑥 6000
= (23,33)^2
= 9,06 Mpa
1+( ) 1+( ) ( )
Cp = 𝐹𝑐∗
− √{ 𝐹𝑐∗
} − 𝐹𝑐∗
2𝑐 2𝑐 𝑐
9,06 9,06 2 9,06

1+( ) 1+( ) ( )
Cp = 8,832
− √{ 8,832
} − 8,832
2𝑥0,8 2𝑥0,8 0,8
Cp = 1,1 – 0,566
Cp = 0,534
=13,8 x 0,8 x 1 x 1 x 0,8 x 0,534 x 2,4 x 0,9 x 0,6
= 6,112 Mpa
P’ = Fc’ x Ag
= 6,112 x 15000
= 91680 N = 91,68 kN < Pu = 12,837 kN = OK !!
Le1 = Ke x L1
Le1 = 1 x 3500
Le1 = 3500 mm
Le2 = Ke x L2
Le2 = 1 x 1750
Le2 = 1750 mm
Le1/ d1 = 3500/150
Le1/ d1 = 23,33
Le2/ d2 = 1750/150
Le2/ d2 = 11,67

Le/d < 50
23,33 < 50 = OK !!
▪ Ct = 1 ( < 38°C, lihat tabel 2.3.3)
▪ Cp = *dihitung
Fc = 0,8 x FcTabel
= 0,8 x 23
= 18,4 Mpa
Fc = 0,75 x 18,4
= 13,8 Mpa
= 13,8 x 0,8 x 1 x 1 x 0,8
= 8,832 Mpa

FcE = 𝑙𝑒
( )^2
𝑑
0,822 𝑥 6000
= (23,33)^2
= 9,06 Mpa
1+( ) 1+( ) ( )
Cp = 𝐹𝑐∗
− √{ 𝐹𝑐∗
} − 𝐹𝑐∗
2𝑐 2𝑐 𝑐
9,06 9,06 2 9,06

1+( ) 1+( ) ( )
Cp = 8,832
− √{ 8,832
} − 8,832
2𝑥0,8 2𝑥0,8 0,8
Cp = 1,1 – 0,566
Cp = 0,534
=13,8 x 0,8 x 1 x 1 x 0,8 x 0,534 x 2,4 x 0,9 x 0,6
= 6,112 Mpa
P’ = Fc’ x Ag
= 6,112 x 15000
= 91680 N = 91,68 kN < Pu = 17,920 kN = OK !!
Le1 = Ke x L1
Le1 = 1 x 3500
Le1 = 3500 mm
Le2 = Ke x L2
Le2 = 1 x 1750
Le2 = 1750 mm
Le1/ d1 = 3500/150
Le1/ d1 = 23,33
Le2/ d2 = 1750/150
Le2/ d2 = 11,67

Le/d < 50
23,33 < 50 = OK !!
▪ Ct = 1 ( < 38°C, lihat tabel 2.3.3)
▪ Cp = *dihitung
Fc = 0,8 x FcTabel
= 0,8 x 23
= 18,4 Mpa
Fc = 0,75 x 18,4
= 13,8 Mpa
= 13,8 x 0,8 x 1 x 1 x 0,8
= 8,832 Mpa

FcE = 𝑙𝑒
( )^2
𝑑
0,822 𝑥 6000
= (23,33)^2
= 9,06 Mpa
1+( ) 1+( ) ( )
Cp = 𝐹𝑐∗
− √{ 𝐹𝑐∗
} − 𝐹𝑐∗
2𝑐 2𝑐 𝑐
9,06 9,06 2 9,06

1+( ) 1+( ) ( )
Cp = 8,832
− √{ 8,832
} − 8,832
2𝑥0,8 2𝑥0,8 0,8
Cp = 1,1 – 0,566
Cp = 0,534
=13,8 x 0,8 x 1 x 1 x 0,8 x 0,534 x 2,4 x 0,9 x 0,6
= 6,112 Mpa
P’ = Fc’ x Ag
= 6,112 x 15000
= 91680 N = 91,68 kN < Pu = 17,925 kN = OK !!
Le1 = Ke x L1
Le1 = 1 x 3500
Le1 = 3500 mm
Le2 = Ke x L2
Le2 = 1 x 1750
Le2 = 1750 mm
Le1/ d1 = 3500/150
Le1/ d1 = 23,33
Le2/ d2 = 1750/150
Le2/ d2 = 11,67

Le/d < 50
23,33 < 50 = OK !!
▪ Ct = 1 ( < 38°C, lihat tabel 2.3.3)
▪ Cp = *dihitung
Fc = 0,8 x FcTabel
= 0,8 x 23
= 18,4 Mpa
Fc = 0,75 x 18,4
= 13,8 Mpa
= 13,8 x 0,8 x 1 x 1 x 0,8
= 8,832 Mpa

FcE = 𝑙𝑒
( )^2
𝑑
0,822 𝑥 6000
= (23,33)^2
= 9,06 Mpa
1+( ) 1+( ) ( )
Cp = 𝐹𝑐∗
− √{ 𝐹𝑐∗
} − 𝐹𝑐∗
2𝑐 2𝑐 𝑐
9,06 9,06 2 9,06

1+( ) 1+( ) ( )
Cp = 8,832
− √{ 8,832
} − 8,832
2𝑥0,8 2𝑥0,8 0,8
Cp = 1,1 – 0,566
Cp = 0,534

=13,8 x 0,8 x 1 x 1 x 0,8 x 0,534 x 2,4 x 0,9 x 0,6
= 6,112 Mpa
P’ = Fc’ x Ag
= 6,112 x 15000
= 91680 N = 91,68 Kn < Pu = 12,863 Kn = OK !!
KOLOM LANTAI ATAS (GRID 1)
➢ Batang Kolom Lt. Atas = Batang 256

Le1 = Ke x L1
Le1 = 1 x 3500
Le1 = 3500 mm
Le2 = Ke x L2
Le2 = 1 x 1750
Le2 = 1750 mm
Le1/ d1 = 3500/150
Le1/ d1 = 23,33
Le2/ d2 = 1750/150
Le2/ d2 = 11,67

Le/d < 50
23,33 < 50 = OK !!
▪ Ct = 1 ( < 38°C, lihat tabel 2.3.3)
▪ Cp = *dihitung
Fc = 0,8 x FcTabel
= 0,8 x 23
= 18,4 Mpa
Fc = 0,75 x 18,4
= 13,8 Mpa
= 13,8 x 0,8 x 1 x 1 x 0,8
= 8,832 Mpa

FcE = 𝑙𝑒
( )^2
𝑑
0,822 𝑥 6000
= (23,33)^2
= 9,06 Mpa
1+( ) 1+( ) ( )
Cp = 𝐹𝑐∗
− √{ 𝐹𝑐∗
} − 𝐹𝑐∗
2𝑐 2𝑐 𝑐
9,06 9,06 2 9,06

1+( ) 1+( ) ( )
Cp = 8,832
− √{ 8,832
} − 8,832
2𝑥0,8 2𝑥0,8 0,8
Cp = 1,1 – 0,566
Cp = 0,534

=13,8 x 0,8 x 1 x 1 x 0,8 x 0,534 x 2,4 x 0,9 x 0,6
= 6,112 Mpa
P’ = Fc’ x Ag
= 6,112 x 15000
= 91680 N = 91,68 kN > Pu = 6,501 kN = OK !!
Le1 = Ke x L1
Le1 = 1 x 3500
Le1 = 3500 mm
Le2 = Ke x L2
Le2 = 1 x 1750
Le2 = 1750 mm

Le1/ d1 = 3500/150
Le1/ d1 = 23,33
Le2/ d2 = 1750/150
Le2/ d2 = 11,67

Le/d < 50
23,33 < 50 = OK !!

▪ Ct = 1 ( < 38°C, lihat tabel 2.3.3)
▪ Cp = *dihitung
Fc = 0,8 x FcTabel
= 0,8 x 23
= 18,4 Mpa
Fc = 0,75 x 18,4
= 13,8 Mpa
= 13,8 x 0,8 x 1 x 1 x 0,8
= 8,832 Mpa

FcE = 𝑙𝑒
( )^2
𝑑
0,822 𝑥 6000
= (23,33)^2
= 9,06 Mpa
1+( ) 1+( ) ( )
Cp = 𝐹𝑐∗
− √{ 𝐹𝑐∗
} − 𝐹𝑐∗
2𝑐 2𝑐 𝑐
9,06 9,06 2 9,06

1+( ) 1+( ) ( )
Cp = 8,832
− √{ 8,832
} − 8,832
2𝑥0,8 2𝑥0,8 0,8
Cp = 1,1 – 0,566
Cp = 0,534

=13,8 x 0,8 x 1 x 1 x 0,8 x 0,534 x 2,4 x 0,9 x 0,6
= 6,112 Mpa
P’ = Fc’ x Ag
= 6,112 x 15000
= 91680 N = 91,68 kN > Pu = 6,553 = OK !!
Le1 = Ke x L1
Le1 = 1 x 3500
Le1 = 3500 mm
Le2 = Ke x L2
Le2 = 1 x 1750
Le2 = 1750 mm
Le1/ d1 = 3500/150
Le1/ d1 = 23,33
Le2/ d2 = 1750/150
Le2/ d2 = 11,67

Le/d < 50
23,33 < 50 = OK !!

▪ Ct = 1 ( < 38°C, lihat tabel 2.3.3)
▪ Cp = *dihitung
Fc = 0,8 x FcTabel
= 0,8 x 23
= 18,4 Mpa
Fc = 0,75 x 18,4
= 13,8 Mpa
= 13,8 x 0,8 x 1 x 1 x 0,8
= 8,832 Mpa

FcE = 𝑙𝑒
( )^2
𝑑
0,822 𝑥 6000
= (23,33)^2
= 9,06 Mpa
1+( ) 1+( ) ( )
Cp = 𝐹𝑐∗
− √{ 𝐹𝑐∗
} − 𝐹𝑐∗
2𝑐 2𝑐 𝑐
9,06 9,06 2 9,06

1+( ) 1+( ) ( )
Cp = 8,832
− √{ 8,832
} − 8,832
2𝑥0,8 2𝑥0,8 0,8
Cp = 1,1 – 0,566
Cp = 0,534

=13,8 x 0,8 x 1 x 1 x 0,8 x 0,534 x 2,4 x 0,9 x 0,6
= 6,112 Mpa
P’ = Fc’ x Ag
= 6,112 x 15000
= 91680 N = 91,68 kN > Pu = 9,259 kN = OK !!
Le1 = Ke x L1
Le1 = 1 x 3500
Le1 = 3500 mm
Le2 = Ke x L2
Le2 = 1 x 1750
Le2 = 1750 mm

Le1/ d1 = 3500/150
Le1/ d1 = 23,33
Le2/ d2 = 1750/150
Le2/ d2 = 11,67

Le/d < 50
23,33 < 50 = OK !!

▪ Ct = 1 ( < 38°C, lihat tabel 2.3.3)
▪ Cp = *dihitung
Fc = 0,8 x FcTabel
= 0,8 x 23
= 18,4 Mpa
Fc = 0,75 x 18,4
= 13,8 Mpa
= 13,8 x 0,8 x 1 x 1 x 0,8
= 8,832 Mpa

FcE = 𝑙𝑒
( )^2
𝑑
0,822 𝑥 6000
= (23,33)^2
= 9,06 Mpa
1+( ) 1+( ) ( )
Cp = 𝐹𝑐∗
− √{ 𝐹𝑐∗
} − 𝐹𝑐∗
2𝑐 2𝑐 𝑐
9,06 9,06 2 9,06

1+( ) 1+( ) ( )
Cp = 8,832
− √{ 8,832
} − 8,832
2𝑥0,8 2𝑥0,8 0,8
Cp = 1,1 – 0,566
Cp = 0,534

=13,8 x 0,8 x 1 x 1 x 0,8 x 0,534 x 2,4 x 0,9 x 0,6
= 6,112 Mpa
P’ = Fc’ x Ag
= 6,112 x 15000
= 91680 N = 91,68 kN > Pu = 9,176 kN = OK !!

Le1 = Ke x L1
Le1 = 1 x 3500
Le1 = 3500 mm
Le2 = Ke x L2
Le2 = 1 x 1750
Le2 = 1750 mm

Le1/ d1 = 3500/150
Le1/ d1 = 23,33
Le2/ d2 = 1750/150
Le2/ d2 = 11,67
Le/d < 50
23,33 < 50 = OK !!

▪ Ct = 1 ( < 38°C, lihat tabel 2.3.3)
▪ Cp = *dihitung
Fc = 0,8 x FcTabel
= 0,8 x 23
= 18,4 Mpa
Fc = 0,75 x 18,4
= 13,8 Mpa
= 13,8 x 0,8 x 1 x 1 x 0,8
= 8,832 Mpa

FcE = 𝑙𝑒
( )^2
𝑑
0,822 𝑥 6000
= (23,33)^2
= 9,06 Mpa
1+( ) 1+( ) ( )
Cp = 𝐹𝑐∗
− √{ 𝐹𝑐∗
} − 𝐹𝑐∗
2𝑐 2𝑐 𝑐
9,06 9,06 2 9,06

1+( ) 1+( ) ( )
Cp = 8,832
− √{ 8,832
} − 8,832
2𝑥0,8 2𝑥0,8 0,8
Cp = 1,1 – 0,566
Cp = 0,534

=13,8 x 0,8 x 1 x 1 x 0,8 x 0,534 x 2,4 x 0,9 x 0,6
= 6,112 Mpa
P’ = Fc’ x Ag
= 6,112 x 15000
= 91680 N = 91,68 kN > Pu = 10,110 kN = OK !!
Le1 = Ke x L1
Le1 = 1 x 3500
Le1 = 3500 mm
Le2 = Ke x L2
Le2 = 1 x 1750
Le2 = 1750 mm

Le1/ d1 = 3500/150
Le1/ d1 = 23,33
Le2/ d2 = 1750/150
Le2/ d2 = 11,67

Le/d < 50
23,33 < 50 = OK !!

▪ Ct = 1 ( < 38°C, lihat tabel 2.3.3)
▪ Cp = *dihitung
Fc = 0,8 x FcTabel
= 0,8 x 23
= 18,4 Mpa
Fc = 0,75 x 18,4
= 13,8 Mpa
= 13,8 x 0,8 x 1 x 1 x 0,8
= 8,832 Mpa

FcE = 𝑙𝑒
( )^2
𝑑
0,822 𝑥 6000
= (23,33)^2
= 9,06 Mpa
1+( ) 1+( ) ( )
Cp = 𝐹𝑐∗
− √{ 𝐹𝑐∗
} − 𝐹𝑐∗
2𝑐 2𝑐 𝑐
9,06 9,06 2 9,06

1+( ) 1+( ) ( )
Cp = 8,832
− √{ 8,832
} − 8,832
2𝑥0,8 2𝑥0,8 0,8
Cp = 1,1 – 0,566
Cp = 0,534

=13,8 x 0,8 x 1 x 1 x 0,8 x 0,534 x 2,4 x 0,9 x 0,6
= 6,112 Mpa
P’ = Fc’ x Ag
= 6,112 x 15000
= 91680 N = 91,68 kN > Pu = 10,194 kN = OK !!
Le1 = Ke x L1
Le1 = 1 x 3500
Le1 = 3500 mm
Le2 = Ke x L2
Le2 = 1 x 1750
Le2 = 1750 mm

Le1/ d1 = 3500/150
Le1/ d1 = 23,33
Le2/ d2 = 1750/150
Le2/ d2 = 11,67

Le/d < 50
23,33 < 50 = OK !!

▪ Ct = 1 ( < 38°C, lihat tabel 2.3.3)
▪ Cp = *dihitung
Fc = 0,8 x FcTabel
= 0,8 x 23
= 18,4 Mpa
Fc = 0,75 x 18,4
= 13,8 Mpa
= 13,8 x 0,8 x 1 x 1 x 0,8
= 8,832 Mpa

FcE = 𝑙𝑒
( )^2
𝑑
0,822 𝑥 6000
= (23,33)^2
= 9,06 Mpa
1+( ) 1+( ) ( )
Cp = 𝐹𝑐∗
− √{ 𝐹𝑐∗
} − 𝐹𝑐∗
2𝑐 2𝑐 𝑐
9,06 9,06 2 9,06

1+( ) 1+( ) ( )
Cp = 8,832
− √{ 8,832
} − 8,832
2𝑥0,8 2𝑥0,8 0,8
Cp = 1,1 – 0,566
Cp = 0,534

=13,8 x 0,8 x 1 x 1 x 0,8 x 0,534 x 2,4 x 0,9 x 0,6
= 6,112 Mpa
P’ = Fc’ x Ag
= 6,112 x 15000
= 91680 N = 91,68 kN > Pu = 9,624 kN = OK !!
➢ Batang Kolom Lt. Atas = Batang 26A
Le1 = Ke x L1
Le1 = 1 x 3500
Le1 = 3500 mm
Le2 = Ke x L2
Le2 = 1 x 1750
Le2 = 1750 mm

Le1/ d1 = 3500/150
Le1/ d1 = 23,33
Le2/ d2 = 1750/150
Le2/ d2 = 11,67

Le/d < 50
23,33 < 50 = OK !!

▪ Ct = 1 ( < 38°C, lihat tabel 2.3.3)
▪ Cp = *dihitung
Fc = 0,8 x FcTabel
= 0,8 x 23
= 18,4 Mpa
Fc = 0,75 x 18,4
= 13,8 Mpa
= 13,8 x 0,8 x 1 x 1 x 0,8
= 8,832 Mpa

FcE = 𝑙𝑒
( )^2
𝑑
0,822 𝑥 6000
= (23,33)^2
= 9,06 Mpa
1+( ) 1+( ) ( )
Cp = 𝐹𝑐∗
− √{ 𝐹𝑐∗
} − 𝐹𝑐∗
2𝑐 2𝑐 𝑐
9,06 9,06 2 9,06

1+( ) 1+( ) ( )
Cp = 8,832
− √{ 8,832
} − 8,832
2𝑥0,8 2𝑥0,8 0,8
Cp = 1,1 – 0,566
Cp = 0,534

=13,8 x 0,8 x 1 x 1 x 0,8 x 0,534 x 2,4 x 0,9 x 0,6
= 6,112 Mpa
P’ = Fc’ x Ag
= 6,112 x 15000
= 91680 N = 91,68 kN > Pu 9,778 kN = OK !!
➢ Batang Kolom Lt. Atas = Batang 25A

Le1 = Ke x L1
Le1 = 1 x 3500
Le1 = 3500 mm
Le2 = Ke x L2
Le2 = 1 x 1750
Le2 = 1750 mm

Le1/ d1 = 3500/150
Le1/ d1 = 23,33
Le2/ d2 = 1750/150
Le2/ d2 = 11,67
Le/d < 50
23,33 < 50 = OK !!

▪ Ct = 1 ( < 38°C, lihat tabel 2.3.3)
▪ Cp = *dihitung
Fc = 0,8 x FcTabel
= 0,8 x 23
= 18,4 Mpa
Fc = 0,75 x 18,4
= 13,8 Mpa
= 13,8 x 0,8 x 1 x 1 x 0,8
= 8,832 Mpa

FcE = 𝑙𝑒
( )^2
𝑑
0,822 𝑥 6000
= (23,33)^2
= 9,06 Mpa
1+( ) 1+( ) ( )
Cp = 𝐹𝑐∗
− √{ 𝐹𝑐∗
} − 𝐹𝑐∗
2𝑐 2𝑐 𝑐
9,06 9,06 2 9,06

1+( ) 1+( ) ( )
Cp = 8,832
− √{ 8,832
} − 8,832
2𝑥0,8 2𝑥0,8 0,8
Cp = 1,1 – 0,566
Cp = 0,534

=13,8 x 0,8 x 1 x 1 x 0,8 x 0,534 x 2,4 x 0,9 x 0,6
= 6,112 Mpa
P’ = Fc’ x Ag
= 6,112 x 15000
= 91680 N = 91,68 kN > Pu = 9,971 kN = OK !!
➢ Batang Kolom Lt. Atas = Batang 25B
Le1 = Ke x L1
Le1 = 1 x 3500
Le1 = 3500 mm
Le2 = Ke x L2
Le2 = 1 x 1750
Le2 = 1750 mm

Le1/ d1 = 3500/150
Le1/ d1 = 23,33
Le2/ d2 = 1750/150
Le2/ d2 = 11,67

Le/d < 50
23,33 < 50 = OK !!

▪ Ct = 1 ( < 38°C, lihat tabel 2.3.3)
▪ Cp = *dihitung
Fc = 0,8 x FcTabel
= 0,8 x 23
= 18,4 Mpa
Fc = 0,75 x 18,4
= 13,8 Mpa
= 13,8 x 0,8 x 1 x 1 x 0,8
= 8,832 Mpa

FcE = 𝑙𝑒
( )^2
𝑑
0,822 𝑥 6000
= (23,33)^2
= 9,06 Mpa
1+( ) 1+( ) ( )
Cp = 𝐹𝑐∗
− √{ 𝐹𝑐∗
} − 𝐹𝑐∗
2𝑐 2𝑐 𝑐
9,06 9,06 2 9,06

1+( ) 1+( ) ( )
Cp = 8,832
− √{ 8,832
} − 8,832
2𝑥0,8 2𝑥0,8 0,8
Cp = 1,1 – 0,566
Cp = 0,534

=13,8 x 0,8 x 1 x 1 x 0,8 x 0,534 x 2,4 x 0,9 x 0,6
= 6,112 Mpa
P’ = Fc’ x Ag
= 6,112 x 15000
= 91680 N = 91,68 kN > Pu = 9,693 kN = OK !!
➢ Batang Kolom 2 = Batang 26B
Le1 = Ke x L1
Le1 = 1 x 3500
Le1 = 3500 mm
Le2 = Ke x L2
Le2 = 1 x 1750
Le2 = 1750 mm

Le1/ d1 = 3500/150
Le1/ d1 = 23,33
Le2/ d2 = 1750/150
Le2/ d2 = 11,67

Le/d < 50
23,33 < 50 = OK !!

▪ Ct = 1 ( < 38°C, lihat tabel 2.3.3)
▪ Cp = *dihitung
Fc = 0,8 x FcTabel
= 0,8 x 23
= 18,4 Mpa
Fc = 0,75 x 18,4
= 13,8 Mpa
= 13,8 x 0,8 x 1 x 1 x 0,8
= 8,832 Mpa

FcE = 𝑙𝑒
( )^2
𝑑
0,822 𝑥 6000
= (23,33)^2
= 9,06 Mpa
1+( ) 1+( ) ( )
Cp = 𝐹𝑐∗
− √{ 𝐹𝑐∗
} − 𝐹𝑐∗
2𝑐 2𝑐 𝑐
9,06 9,06 2 9,06

1+( ) 1+( ) ( )
Cp = 8,832
− √{ 8,832
} − 8,832
2𝑥0,8 2𝑥0,8 0,8
Cp = 1,1 – 0,566
Cp = 0,534

=13,8 x 0,8 x 1 x 1 x 0,8 x 0,534 x 2,4 x 0,9 x 0,6
= 6,112 Mpa
P’ = Fc’ x Ag
= 6,112 x 15000
= 91680 N = 91,68 kN > Pu = 9,004 kN = OK !!
➢ Batang Kolom 2 = Batang 26C
Le1 = Ke x L1
Le1 = 1 x 3500
Le1 = 3500 mm
Le2 = Ke x L2
Le2 = 1 x 1750
Le2 = 1750 mm

Le1/ d1 = 3500/150
Le1/ d1 = 23,33
Le2/ d2 = 1750/150
Le2/ d2 = 11,67

Le/d < 50
23,33 < 50 = OK !!

▪ Ct = 1 ( < 38°C, lihat tabel 2.3.3)
▪ Cp = *dihitung
Fc = 0,8 x FcTabel
= 0,8 x 23
= 18,4 Mpa
Fc = 0,75 x 18,4
= 13,8 Mpa
= 13,8 x 0,8 x 1 x 1 x 0,8
= 8,832 Mpa

FcE = 𝑙𝑒
( )^2
𝑑
0,822 𝑥 6000
= (23,33)^2
= 9,06 Mpa
1+( ) 1+( ) ( )
Cp = 𝐹𝑐∗
− √{ 𝐹𝑐∗
} − 𝐹𝑐∗
2𝑐 2𝑐 𝑐
9,06 9,06 2 9,06

1+( ) 1+( ) ( )
Cp = 8,832
− √{ 8,832
} − 8,832
2𝑥0,8 2𝑥0,8 0,8
Cp = 1,1 – 0,566
Cp = 0,534

=13,8 x 0,8 x 1 x 1 x 0,8 x 0,534 x 2,4 x 0,9 x 0,6
= 6,112 Mpa
P’ = Fc’ x Ag
= 6,112 x 15000
= 91680 N = 91,68 kN > Pu 8,304 kN = OK !!
➢ Batang Kolom Lt. Atas = Batang 25C

Le1 = Ke x L1
Le1 = 1 x 3500
Le1 = 3500 mm
Le2 = Ke x L2
Le2 = 1 x 1750
Le2 = 1750 mm

Le1/ d1 = 3500/150
Le1/ d1 = 23,33
Le2/ d2 = 1750/150
Le2/ d2 = 11,67
Le/d < 50
23,33 < 50 = OK !!

▪ Ct = 1 ( < 38°C, lihat tabel 2.3.3)
▪ Cp = *dihitung
Fc = 0,8 x FcTabel
= 0,8 x 23
= 18,4 Mpa
Fc = 0,75 x 18,4
= 13,8 Mpa
= 13,8 x 0,8 x 1 x 1 x 0,8
= 8,832 Mpa

FcE = 𝑙𝑒
( )^2
𝑑
0,822 𝑥 6000
= (23,33)^2
= 9,06 Mpa
1+( ) 1+( ) ( )
Cp = 𝐹𝑐∗
− √{ 𝐹𝑐∗
} − 𝐹𝑐∗
2𝑐 2𝑐 𝑐
9,06 9,06 2 9,06

1+( ) 1+( ) ( )
Cp = 8,832
− √{ 8,832
} − 8,832
2𝑥0,8 2𝑥0,8 0,8
Cp = 1,1 – 0,566
Cp = 0,534

=13,8 x 0,8 x 1 x 1 x 0,8 x 0,534 x 2,4 x 0,9 x 0,6
= 6,112 Mpa
P’ = Fc’ x Ag
= 6,112 x 15000
= 91680 N = 91,68 kN > Pu = 9,959 kN = OK !!
➢ Batang Kolom Lt. Atas = Batang 25D
Le1 = Ke x L1
Le1 = 1 x 3500
Le1 = 3500 mm
Le2 = Ke x L2
Le2 = 1 x 1750
Le2 = 1750 mm

Le1/ d1 = 3500/150
Le1/ d1 = 23,33
Le2/ d2 = 1750/150
Le2/ d2 = 11,67

Le/d < 50
23,33 < 50 = OK !!

▪ Ct = 1 ( < 38°C, lihat tabel 2.3.3)
▪ Cp = *dihitung
Fc = 0,8 x FcTabel
= 0,8 x 23
= 18,4 Mpa
Fc = 0,75 x 18,4
= 13,8 Mpa
= 13,8 x 0,8 x 1 x 1 x 0,8
= 8,832 Mpa

FcE = 𝑙𝑒
( )^2
𝑑
0,822 𝑥 6000
= (23,33)^2
= 9,06 Mpa
1+( ) 1+( ) ( )
Cp = 𝐹𝑐∗
− √{ 𝐹𝑐∗
} − 𝐹𝑐∗
2𝑐 2𝑐 𝑐
9,06 9,06 2 9,06

1+( ) 1+( ) ( )
Cp = 8,832
− √{ 8,832
} − 8,832
2𝑥0,8 2𝑥0,8 0,8
Cp = 1,1 – 0,566
Cp = 0,534

=13,8 x 0,8 x 1 x 1 x 0,8 x 0,534 x 2,4 x 0,9 x 0,6
= 6,112 Mpa
P’ = Fc’ x Ag
= 6,112 x 15000
= 91680 N = 91,68 kN > Pu = 10,271 kN = OK !!
➢ Batang Kolom Lt. Atas = Batang 26D
Le1 = Ke x L1
Le1 = 1 x 3500
Le1 = 3500 mm
Le2 = Ke x L2
Le2 = 1 x 1750
Le2 = 1750 mm

Le1/ d1 = 3500/150
Le1/ d1 = 23,33
Le2/ d2 = 1750/150
Le2/ d2 = 11,67

Le/d < 50
23,33 < 50 = OK !!

▪ Ct = 1 ( < 38°C, lihat tabel 2.3.3)
▪ Cp = *dihitung
Fc = 0,8 x FcTabel
= 0,8 x 23
= 18,4 Mpa
Fc = 0,75 x 18,4
= 13,8 Mpa
= 13,8 x 0,8 x 1 x 1 x 0,8
= 8,832 Mpa

FcE = 𝑙𝑒
( )^2
𝑑
0,822 𝑥 6000
= (23,33)^2
= 9,06 Mpa
1+( ) 1+( ) ( )
Cp = 𝐹𝑐∗
− √{ 𝐹𝑐∗
} − 𝐹𝑐∗
2𝑐 2𝑐 𝑐
9,06 9,06 2 9,06

1+( ) 1+( ) ( )
Cp = 8,832
− √{ 8,832
} − 8,832
2𝑥0,8 2𝑥0,8 0,8
Cp = 1,1 – 0,566
Cp = 0,534

=13,8 x 0,8 x 1 x 1 x 0,8 x 0,534 x 2,4 x 0,9 x 0,6
= 6,112 Mpa
P’ = Fc’ x Ag
= 6,112 x 15000
= 91680 N = 91,68 kN > Pu = 9,056 kN = OK !!
➢ Batang Kolom 2 = Batang 26E
Le1 = Ke x L1
Le1 = 1 x 3500
Le1 = 3500 mm
Le2 = Ke x L2
Le2 = 1 x 1750
Le2 = 1750 mm

Le1/ d1 = 3500/150
Le1/ d1 = 23,33
Le2/ d2 = 1750/150
Le2/ d2 = 11,67

Le/d < 50
23,33 < 50 = OK !!

▪ Ct = 1 ( < 38°C, lihat tabel 2.3.3)
▪ Cp = *dihitung
Fc = 0,8 x FcTabel
= 0,8 x 23
= 18,4 Mpa
Fc = 0,75 x 18,4
= 13,8 Mpa
= 13,8 x 0,8 x 1 x 1 x 0,8
= 8,832 Mpa

FcE = 𝑙𝑒
( )^2
𝑑
0,822 𝑥 6000
= (23,33)^2
= 9,06 Mpa
1+( ) 1+( ) ( )
Cp = 𝐹𝑐∗
− √{ 𝐹𝑐∗
} − 𝐹𝑐∗
2𝑐 2𝑐 𝑐
9,06 9,06 2 9,06

1+( ) 1+( ) ( )
Cp = 8,832
− √{ 8,832
} − 8,832
2𝑥0,8 2𝑥0,8 0,8
Cp = 1,1 – 0,566
Cp = 0,534

=13,8 x 0,8 x 1 x 1 x 0,8 x 0,534 x 2,4 x 0,9 x 0,6
= 6,112 Mpa
P’ = Fc’ x Ag
= 6,112 x 15000
= 91680 N = 91,68 kN > Pu 9,375 kN = OK !!
➢ Batang Kolom Lt. Atas = Batang 25E

Le1 = Ke x L1
Le1 = 1 x 3500
Le1 = 3500 mm
Le2 = Ke x L2
Le2 = 1 x 1750
Le2 = 1750 mm

Le1/ d1 = 3500/150
Le1/ d1 = 23,33
Le2/ d2 = 1750/150
Le2/ d2 = 11,67
Le/d < 50
23,33 < 50 = OK !!

▪ Ct = 1 ( < 38°C, lihat tabel 2.3.3)
▪ Cp = *dihitung
Fc = 0,8 x FcTabel
= 0,8 x 23
= 18,4 Mpa
Fc = 0,75 x 18,4
= 13,8 Mpa
= 13,8 x 0,8 x 1 x 1 x 0,8
= 8,832 Mpa

FcE = 𝑙𝑒
( )^2
𝑑
0,822 𝑥 6000
= (23,33)^2
= 9,06 Mpa
1+( ) 1+( ) ( )
Cp = 𝐹𝑐∗
− √{ 𝐹𝑐∗
} − 𝐹𝑐∗
2𝑐 2𝑐 𝑐
9,06 9,06 2 9,06

1+( ) 1+( ) ( )
Cp = 8,832
− √{ 8,832
} − 8,832
2𝑥0,8 2𝑥0,8 0,8
Cp = 1,1 – 0,566
Cp = 0,534

=13,8 x 0,8 x 1 x 1 x 0,8 x 0,534 x 2,4 x 0,9 x 0,6
= 6,112 Mpa
P’ = Fc’ x Ag
= 6,112 x 15000
= 91680 N = 91,68 kN > Pu = 6,697 kN = OK !!
➢ Batang Kolom Lt. Atas = Batang 25F
Le1 = Ke x L1
Le1 = 1 x 3500
Le1 = 3500 mm
Le2 = Ke x L2
Le2 = 1 x 1750
Le2 = 1750 mm

Le1/ d1 = 3500/150
Le1/ d1 = 23,33
Le2/ d2 = 1750/150
Le2/ d2 = 11,67

Le/d < 50
23,33 < 50 = OK !!

▪ Ct = 1 ( < 38°C, lihat tabel 2.3.3)
▪ Cp = *dihitung
Fc = 0,8 x FcTabel
= 0,8 x 23
= 18,4 Mpa
Fc = 0,75 x 18,4
= 13,8 Mpa
= 13,8 x 0,8 x 1 x 1 x 0,8
= 8,832 Mpa

FcE = 𝑙𝑒
( )^2
𝑑
0,822 𝑥 6000
= (23,33)^2
= 9,06 Mpa
1+( ) 1+( ) ( )
Cp = 𝐹𝑐∗
− √{ 𝐹𝑐∗
} − 𝐹𝑐∗
2𝑐 2𝑐 𝑐
9,06 9,06 2 9,06

1+( ) 1+( ) ( )
Cp = 8,832
− √{ 8,832
} − 8,832
2𝑥0,8 2𝑥0,8 0,8
Cp = 1,1 – 0,566
Cp = 0,534

=13,8 x 0,8 x 1 x 1 x 0,8 x 0,534 x 2,4 x 0,9 x 0,6
= 6,112 Mpa
P’ = Fc’ x Ag
= 6,112 x 15000
= 91680 N = 91,68 kN > Pu = 6,645 kN = OK !!
➢ Batang Kolom Lt. Atas = Batang 26F
Le1 = Ke x L1
Le1 = 1 x 3500
Le1 = 3500 mm
Le2 = Ke x L2
Le2 = 1 x 1750
Le2 = 1750 mm

Le1/ d1 = 3500/150
Le1/ d1 = 23,33
Le2/ d2 = 1750/150
Le2/ d2 = 11,67

Le/d < 50
23,33 < 50 = OK !!

▪ Ct = 1 ( < 38°C, lihat tabel 2.3.3)
▪ Cp = *dihitung
Fc = 0,8 x FcTabel
= 0,8 x 23
= 18,4 Mpa
Fc = 0,75 x 18,4
= 13,8 Mpa
= 13,8 x 0,8 x 1 x 1 x 0,8
= 8,832 Mpa

FcE = 𝑙𝑒
( )^2
𝑑
0,822 𝑥 6000
= (23,33)^2
= 9,06 Mpa
1+( ) 1+( ) ( )
Cp = 𝐹𝑐∗
− √{ 𝐹𝑐∗
} − 𝐹𝑐∗
2𝑐 2𝑐 𝑐
9,06 9,06 2 9,06

1+( ) 1+( ) ( )
Cp = 8,832
− √{ 8,832
} − 8,832
2𝑥0,8 2𝑥0,8 0,8
Cp = 1,1 – 0,566
Cp = 0,534

=13,8 x 0,8 x 1 x 1 x 0,8 x 0,534 x 2,4 x 0,9 x 0,6
= 6,112 Mpa
P’ = Fc’ x Ag
= 6,112 x 15000
= 91680 N = 91,68 kN > Pu = 9,357 kN = OK !!
➢ Batang Kolom 2 = Batang 270
Le1 = Ke x L1
Le1 = 1 x 3500
Le1 = 3500 mm
Le2 = Ke x L2
Le2 = 1 x 1750
Le2 = 1750 mm

Le1/ d1 = 3500/150
Le1/ d1 = 23,33
Le2/ d2 = 1750/150
Le2/ d2 = 11,67

Le/d < 50
23,33 < 50 = OK !!

▪ Ct = 1 ( < 38°C, lihat tabel 2.3.3)
▪ Cp = *dihitung
Fc = 0,8 x FcTabel
= 0,8 x 23
= 18,4 Mpa
Fc = 0,75 x 18,4
= 13,8 Mpa
= 13,8 x 0,8 x 1 x 1 x 0,8
= 8,832 Mpa

FcE = 𝑙𝑒
( )^2
𝑑
0,822 𝑥 6000
= (23,33)^2
= 9,06 Mpa
1+( ) 1+( ) ( )
Cp = 𝐹𝑐∗
− √{ 𝐹𝑐∗
} − 𝐹𝑐∗
2𝑐 2𝑐 𝑐
9,06 9,06 2 9,06

1+( ) 1+( ) ( )
Cp = 8,832
− √{ 8,832
} − 8,832
2𝑥0,8 2𝑥0,8 0,8
Cp = 1,1 – 0,566
Cp = 0,534

=13,8 x 0,8 x 1 x 1 x 0,8 x 0,534 x 2,4 x 0,9 x 0,6
= 6,112 Mpa
P’ = Fc’ x Ag
= 6,112 x 15000
= 91680 N = 91,68 kN > Pu 9,309 kN = OK !!

Quis Kayu - Muhammad Aqwam Thariq Arifin - 201921041

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LAPORAN STRUKTUR KAYU

NAMA : Muhammad Aqwam Thariq Arifin

PROGRAM STUDI S1 TEKNIK SIPIL

➢ Jenis Kayu = Mahoni

c. Perhitungan Panjang Batang

Nama Beban Nama Beban Nama Beban

Tabel gaya-gaya dalam (Tabel Cremona) Kuda-kuda Depan

Nama Beban Nama Beban Nama Beban

▪ Perlemahan diambil 20 %, sisa 80 %

▪ Kelangsingan batang tekan, untuk Ke teoritis = 1,0

47,11 ≤ 175 ........................... Memenuhi

▪ Kelangsingan batang tekan, untuk Ke idiil = 1,0

47,11 ≤ 175 ........................... Memenuhi

▪ Modulus elastisitas lentur presentil ke lima :

E’05 = E05*faktor koreksi (MPa)

E’05 = 16080* 0,8 * 1.0

▪ Tahanan tekuk kritis (Euler)

▪ Tahanan tekuk aksial terkoreksi sejajar pada kelangsingan batang:

P’o = A Fc’ = 9600 * 25,92 = 248832 N

▪ Gaya tekan terfaktor:

Jadi, dimensi batang 8/12 dapat digunakan

▪ Perlemahan diambil 20 %, sisa 80 %

▪ Kelangsingan batang tekan, untuk Ke teoritis = 1,0

18,5 ≤ 175 ........................... Memenuhi

▪ Kelangsingan batang tekan, untuk Ke idiil = 1,0

18,5≤ 175 ........................... Memenuhi

▪ Modulus elastisitas lentur presentil ke lima :

E’05 = E05*faktor koreksi (MPa)

E’05 = 16080* 0,8 * 1.0

P’o = A Fc’ = 9600 * 25,92 = 248832 N

▪ Gaya tekan terfaktor:

Jadi, dimensi batang 8/12 dapat digunakan

▪ Tegangan yang terjadi :

▪ Perlemahan diambil 20 %, sisa 80 %

▪ Kelangsingan batang tekan, untuk Ke teoritis = 1,0

36,70 ≤ 175 ........................... Memenuhi

▪ Kelangsingan batang tekan, untuk Ke idiil = 1,0

36,70≤ 175 ........................... Memenuhi

▪ Modulus elastisitas lentur presentil ke lima :

E’05 = E05*faktor koreksi (MPa)

E’05 = 16080* 0,8 * 1.0

▪ Tahanan tekuk kritis (Euler)

P’o = A Fc’ = 9600 * 25,92 = 248832 N

1+42,92 1+42,92 2 42,92

▪ Gaya tekan terfaktor:

Jadi, dimensi batang 8/12 dapat digunakan

▪ Kelangsingan batang tekan, untuk Ke teoritis = 1,0

47,11 ≤ 175 ........................... Memenuhi

▪ Kelangsingan batang tekan, untuk Ke idiil = 1,0

47,11 ≤ 175 ........................... Memenuhi

E’05 = E05*faktor koreksi (MPa)

E’05 = 16080* 0,8 * 1.0

▪ Tahanan tekuk kritis (Euler)

▪ Tahanan tekuk aksial terkoreksi sejajar pada kelangsingan batang:

▪ Gaya tekan terfaktor:

Jadi, dimensi batang 8/12 dapat digunakan

▪ Tegangan yang terjadi :

▪ Perlemahan diambil 20 %, sisa 80 %

▪ Perlemahan diambil 20 %, sisa 80 %

▪ Perlemahan diambil 20 %, sisa 80 %

▪ Kelangsingan batang tekan, untuk Ke teoritis = 1,0

55,20 ≤ 175 ........................... Memenuhi