CTG PJT Bccog DNS - 230524 - 144705
CTG PJT Bccog DNS - 230524 - 144705
Cunningham FG, Leveno K, Bloom S, Spong C, Dashe J, Hoffman B, et al. Intrapartum Assesment. Williams obstetrics. 26th ed. Philadelphia: McGraw Hill; 2022.
PEMANTAUAN KONDISI JANIN ANTEPARTUM
Fetal breathing
Fetal movement
CST
NST
Biophysical profile
Amniotic fluid volume
Doppler velocimetry
Cunningham FG, Leveno K, Bloom S, Spong C, Dashe J, Hoffman B, et al. Intrapartum Assesment. Williams obstetrics. 26th ed. Philadelphia: McGraw Hill; 2022.
Indikasi sesuai kondisi maternal & janin
Cunningham FG, Leveno K, Bloom S, Spong C, Dashe J, Hoffman B, et al.Intrapartum Assesment. Williams obstetrics. 26th ed. Philadelphia: McGraw Hill; 2022.
FISIOLOGI PERUBAHAN FHR
Sistem saraf
Otonom (Simpatis
Sistem Saraf Pusat Parasimpatis) &
Baroreseptor Kemoreseptor
Somatik
Respon Janin Pada
Kondisi Hipoksia
Freeman RK, Garite TJ, Nagiotte MP. Physiologic Basis of Fetal Monitoring. Fetal Heart Rate Monitoring. Fourth Edition. 2012
Interpretasi CTG
Baseline Akselerasi
DJJ < 100 dengan penurunan variabilitas yang abnormal hipoksia berat
PERUBAHAN BASELINE
Miller LA, Miller DA, Cypher RL. Mosby’s. Pocket Guide to Fetal Monitoring. A Multidisciplinary Approach. 2021
Variabilitas
Fluktuasi amplitudo antar DJJ
Dibedakan : Normal : 6 – 25 bpm
Berkurang 2 -5
Menghilang < 2
Sinusoidal
Variabilitas ↑ Gerak pernafasan janin, pergerakan janin
Kondisi metabolik asidemia menekan batang otak janin atau jantung menyebabkan
hilangnya variabilitas
Berkurangnya variabilitas
Miller LA, Miller DA, Cypher RL. Mosby’s. Pocket Guide to Fetal Monitoring. A Multidisciplinary Approach. 2021
Akselerasi
Miller LA, Miller DA, Cypher RL. Mosby’s. Pocket Guide to Fetal Monitoring. A Multidisciplinary Approach. 2021
Deselerasi
Miller LA, Miller DA, Cypher RL. Mosby’s. Pocket Guide to Fetal Monitoring. A Multidisciplinary Approach. 2021
Deselerasi Lambat
Cunningham FG, Leveno K, Bloom S, Spong C, Dashe J, Hoffman B, et al. Intrapartum Assesment. Williams obstetrics. 26th ed. Philadelphia: McGraw Hill; 2022.
DESELERASI LAMBAT
Lag time : Menggambarkan waktu yang diperlukan sehingga penurunan P02 janin
dibawah nilai kritis yang diperlukan untuk merangsang kemoreseptor
Menggambarkan perfusi uterus yang buruk atau disfungsi plasenta
Fetal asidemia timbul setelah periode lama hipoksia atau periode berulang
Deselerasi lambat + penurunan variabilitas menggambarkan gangguan
kardioregulasi di medulla prediktif untuk kondisi fetal asidemia dan peningkatan
morbiditas neonatus
Cunningham FG, Leveno K, Bloom S, Spong C, Dashe J, Hoffman B, et al. Intrapartum Assesment. Williams obstetrics. 26th ed. Philadelphia: McGraw Hill; 2022.
Deselerasi Lambat
Freeman RK, Garite TJ, Nagiotte MP. Physiologic Basis of Fetal Monitoring. Fetal Heart Rate Monitoring. Fourth Edition. 2012
Cunningham FG, Leveno K, Bloom S, Spong C, Dashe J, Hoffman B, et al. Intrapartum Assesment. Williams obstetrics. 26th ed. Philadelphia: McGraw Hill; 2022.
Miller LA, Miller DA, Cypher RL. Mosby’s. Pocket Guide to Fetal Monitoring. A Multidisciplinary Approach. 2021
DESELERASI VARIABEL
Freeman RK, Garite TJ, Nagiotte MP. Physiologic Basis of Fetal Monitoring. Fetal Heart Rate Monitoring. Fourth Edition. 2012
Cunningham FG, Leveno K, Bloom S, Spong C, Dashe J, Hoffman B, et al. Intrapartum Assesment.Williams obstetrics. 26th ed. Philadelphia: McGraw Hill; 2022.
DESELERASI VARIABEL
Freeman RK, Garite TJ, Nagiotte MP. Physiologic Basis of Fetal Monitoring. Fetal Heart Rate Monitoring. Fourth Edition. 2012
Cunningham FG, Leveno K, Bloom S, Spong C, Dashe J, Hoffman B, et al. Intrapartum Assesment.Williams obstetrics. 26th ed. Philadelphia: McGraw Hill; 2022
Miller LA, Miller DA, Cypher RL. Mosby’s. Pocket Guide to Fetal Monitoring. A Multidisciplinary Approach. 2021
DESELERASI VARIABEL
Freeman RK, Garite TJ, Nagiotte MP. Physiologic Basis of Fetal Monitoring. Fetal Heart Rate Monitoring. Fourth Edition. 2012
Cunningham FG, Leveno K, Bloom S, Spong C, Dashe J, Hoffman B, et al. Intrapartum Assesment.Williams obstetrics. 26th ed. Philadelphia: McGraw Hill; 2022.
Miller LA, Miller DA, Cypher RL. Mosby’s. Pocket Guide to Fetal Monitoring. A Multidisciplinary Approach. 2021
DESELERASI MEMANJANG
Cunningham FG, Leveno K, Bloom S, Spong C, Dashe J, Hoffman B, et al. Intrapartum Assesment.Williams obstetrics. 26th ed. Philadelphia: McGraw Hill; 2022
DESELERASI MEMANJANG
Freeman RK, Garite TJ, Nagiotte MP. Physiologic Basis of Fetal Monitoring. Fetal Heart Rate Monitoring. Fourth Edition. 2012
Miller LA, Miller DA, Cypher RL. Mosby’s. Pocket Guide to Fetal Monitoring. A Multidisciplinary Approach. 2021
EVALUASI GAMBARAN CTG
Cunningham FG, Leveno K, Bloom S, Spong C, Dashe J, Hoffman B, et al. Intrapartum Assessment. Williams obstetrics. 26th ed. Philadelphia: McGraw Hill; 2022.
EVALUASI GAMBARAN CTG