Diplomasi Kesehatan

Kepala Pusat Kebijakan Kesehatan Global dan Teknologi Kesehatan

Kementerian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia
28 Februari 2023
Topik Mengenal Lebih Dekat Diplomasi Kesehatan Global
Diplomasi Kesehatan Global

Latar Belakang Solusi

Perubahan Lingkungan
Global, Perubahan
Demografi, Perubahan
Etiologi Penyakit,
Perkembangan Teknologi
Informasi dan Komunikasi
Diplomasi Kesehatan Global: “Today‘s minister of health
Berbagai masalah proses negosiasi tindakan
kesehatan melampaui has a dual responsibility: to
bersama untuk kesehatan global
batas negara dan promote his or her country‘s
yang pada akhirnya dapat
memerlukan tindakan di health and to advance the
tingkat global mengarah pada bentuk baru
health interests of the global
kebijakan dan tata kelola
community”
kesehatan global
Pemerintah saja tidak
dapat mengatasi - -Kickbusch -
kompleksitas faktor yang
secara langsung atau
tidak Network
MIKTA Angel Investor langsung berdampak
for Digital Health Innovation
pada kesehatan
 ▪ Peran Kementerian Kesehatan pada forum G20
Topik ▪ Capaian diplomasi global
▪ Menghadapi tantangan 10 tahun mendatang
 Diplomasi Kesehatan Indonesia pada Proses Pengambilan Keputusan
Presidensi G20 Indonesia bidang Kesehatan
Agenda Setting Organise Meeting Drafting Outcome Concrete Deliverables

• Emerging global health 1st Health Working Group and
challenges Tuberculosis Side Event
• Prioritas Presidensi Yogyakarta, 28 – 30 Maret 2022
sebelumnya
• Relevansi dengan 2nd Health Working Group and
kepentingan nasional One Health Side Event
Lombok, 6 – 8 Juni 2022
1st HMM and 1st JFHMM
Isu Kesehatan Prioritas: Yogyakarta, 20 – 21 Juni 2022
1.Building Global Health
3 Health Working Group and
rd
System Resilience
AMR Side Event
2.Harmonizing Global
Bali, 22 – 24 Agustus 2022
Health Protocol
Standards 2nd HMM
3.Expanding Manufacturing Bali, 27 – 28 Oktober 2022
and Research Hubs for
Pandemic PPR 2nd JFHMM
Bali, 12 November 2022
Chair’s summary dengan 4 1.Pembentukan Pandemic Fund
dokumen teknis 2.Perluasan platform ad hoc
mobilisasi sumber daya medis
1. G20 Health Ministers’
Action to Strengthen penanganan COVID-19 yang akan
Global Health mencakup patogen potensi pandemi
Architecture (Bali Global lainnya (dilanjutkan Presidensi India)
Health Action) 3.Implementasi surveilans genomik
2. The Lombok G20 One pada skala nasional
Health Policy Brief 4.Interoperabilitas mekanisme
membaca QR code sertifikat vaksin
3. Call to Action on
Financing TB Response COVID-19 antar negara G20 dan WHO
invited countries
4. Call to Action for
5.Kajian literatur untuk analisis
Antimicrobial Resistance
kesenjangan dan pemetaan jejaring
penelitian serta manufaktur VTD
6.Tujuh negara (Argentina, Brasil, India,
Afrika Selatan, Arab Saudi, Türkiye,
Indonesia) sepakat berpartisipasi
dalam pembuatan jejaring penelitian
dan manufaktur VTD
 ▪ Peran Kementerian Kesehatan pada forum G20
Topik ▪ Capaian diplomasi global
▪ Menghadapi tantangan 10 tahun mendatang
Jumlah MoU bidang Kesehatan
per tahun 2022

1. AMERIKA SERIKAT 14.TURKI 21.UEA

2. ARAB SAUDI 15.INDIA 22.INGGRIS
3. BELANDA 16.IRAN 23.JEPANG 2022
4. BRUNEI 17.AUSTRALIA 24.JERMAN 27 MOU
DARUSSALAM 18.PNG 25.MALADEWA
5. DENMARK 19.LAOS 26.KAZAKHSTA
6. KOREA SELATAN 20.MYANMAR N
7. KUBA 21.MEXICO
8. KOLOMBIA 2019
9. QATAR 2018 20 MOU
10. SINGAPURA 13 MOU
11. TIONGKOK
12. TIMOR LESTE 2017
13. VIETNAM 10 MOU

2015
3 MOU
 Detail Vaksin COVID-19 Hibah Kedatangan Tahun 2021-2022
jumlah vaksin diterima bersumber dari hibah COVAX Sejumlah 110,3 juta dosis dan dari Hibah Bilateral
sejumlah 26,9 juta dosis
Hibah COVAX Hibah Bilateral
Bulan/
RRT (Red
Datang per Kumulatif
Triwulan
AZ Moderna CoronaVac Pfizer UAE Jepang Australia Belanda Cross, RRT, Singapura Perancis UK BUMN J-Bio bulan datang
Sinovac)

TW I 1,113,600 - - - - - - - - - - - - - 1,113,600 1,113,600

TW II 7,114,800 - - - 500,000 - - - - - - - - - 7,614,800 8,728,400

TW III 6,836,740 8,000,160 10,776,000 4,644,900 250,000 2,161,240 1,000,000 1,157,000 2,200,400 122,400 - 620,000 - - 37,768,840 46,497,240

TW IV 8,914,400 11,467,200 1,236,000 18,178,110 - 1,990,910 4,695,000 2,623,400 3,000,000 - 600,000 380,000 - - 53,085,020 99,582,260

Tahun 2021 23,979,540 19,467,360 12,012,000 22,823,010 750,000 4,152,150 5,695,000 3,780,400 5,200,400 122,400 600,000 1,000,000 - - 99,582,260 99,582,260

Jan 13,054,400 - - 2,256,930 - 2,722,930 - - - - - - - - 18,034,260 117,616,520

Feb - - - - - - 2,700,000 - - - - - - - 2,700,000 120,316,520

Mar - 2,000,880 - 3,499,470 - - - - - - - - - - 5,500,350 125,816,870

Apr - 1,300,320 - 3,499,470 - - - - - - - - - - 4,799,790 130,616,660

Jul - - - - - - - - - - - - 75,000 - 75,000 130,691,660

Okt - - - 5,000,580 - - - - - - - - - - 5,000,580 135,692,240

Nov - - - - - - - - - - - - - 200,000 200,000 135,892,240

Des - - - 1,499,940 - - - - - - - - - - 1,499,940 137,392,180

Tahun 2022 13,054,400 3,301,200 - 15,756,390 - 2,722,930 2,700,000 - - - - - 75,000 200,000 37,809,920 137,392,180

Total 37,033,940 22,768,560 12,012,000 38,579,400 750,000 6,875,080 8,395,000 3,780,400 5,200,400 122,400 600,000 1,000,000 75,000 200,000 137,392,180 137,392,180

 
Total Vaksin Hibah COVAX: Total Vaksin Hibah Bilateral: Total vaksin diterima:
  110,393,900 26,998,280 137,392,180

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Tanggal update data: 02 Januari 2023
 CONTOH PROJECT BILATERAL:
PEMBANGUNAN FASILITAS TOLL MANUFACTURING PLASMA DARAH
KERJA SAMA INDONESIA - KOREA SELATAN

2022 Oktober
Renew MoU on Health Signed
2019 Agustus 2023 Januari
1st JWG, MoU Kerja Sama Fraksionasi Permenkes 4/2023 Penyelenggaraan
Plasma Darah Fraksionasi Plasma
PT Bio Farma-SK Plasma-PMI
2018 Desember: PoA Signed

2021 Mei: Minister of Health of

Indonesia - CEO SK Plasma Korea
Topik ▪ Kerja Sama Kesehatan Regional
 Kerja Sama Regional Bidang Kesehatan dan Kepemimpinan Indonesia

BIMST APRFHE

▪ Ketua Kerja Sama ASEAN Lead Country APEC Project Ketua BIMST Ketua 2020 - 2024
2020-2021 on Blood Screening and Forum 2020
✔ Tuan rumah pertemuan Processing Centralization Tuan rumah
SOMHD di Yogyakarta through Development of pertemuan BIMST
(April 2020) dan Centre of Excellent Forum di Bandung
Palembang (April 2021) (Juli 2020)
✔ Tuan rumah pertemuan
Menkes ASEAN di Bali
(September 2021)
▪ Host ASEAN Healthcare
Recognition Arrangement
Secretariat dan ASEAN
Healthcare Services Website

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Usulan Deliverables pada 2023 Indonesia's ASEAN Chairmanship (1/2)
Health Sector Deliverables
Priority Issues Programs Initiatives Progress
1. Strengthening a. One Health Initiative to address the [Key Deliverable] 1. Preparation of concept note
ASEAN root cause of public health emergencies ASEAN Leaders’ Declaration (ALD) on One Health 2. Preparation of Draft ALD
Pandemic and biological hazards Initiative 3. Multisectoral Consultative Meeting: Bali, 15-17
Prevention, May 2023 (ASEAN SOMHD, ASEAN SOM-
● ASEAN One Health Network
Preparedness AMAF, ASOEN and Partners from
● One Health Landscape Analysis Quadripartite, World Bank dan Australian
and Response
● ASEAN One Health Joint Plan of Action (JPA) Mission )

2. Promoting a. ASEAN Mutual Recognition Digital ● Implementation of ASEAN Universal Verification 1. Plan to Expansion of the coverage of the
Digital Health Health Certificate Mechanism (AUVM) in ASEAN Summit events Federated Public Trust Directory in the AMS
Transformation ● Endorsement on the utilization of Federated
Public Trust Directory in ASEAN region
(engaging WHO and expansion from HWG 1
G20)

b. Establishing Knowledge Management Launching of ASEAN health sector’s database and 1. Development platform
Platform of ASEAN Health Sector website

3. Strengthening Establishing ASEAN Vaccines, ASEAN Vaccine, Therapeutic and Diagnostic 1. Preparation of Concept Note
ASEAN Vaccine, Therapeutic and Diagnostic Research Research and Manufacturing Centre 2. Preparation of Conducting Gap Analysis of VTD
Therapeutic and and Manufacturing Center ● VTD’s partnership, networking, and capacity Research and Manufacturing
Diagnostic (VTD) building 3. Preparation of Engaging Stakeholders
security and self 4. Preparation of Drafting Policy Commitment
reliance 5. Preparation of Consulting Policy Brief to AMS
6. Preparation of Exploring potential for funding
partners
7. Preparation of Initial Coordination Meeting on
ASEAN VTD RMC

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Usulan Deliverables pada 2023 Indonesia's ASEAN Chairmanship (2/2)
Meetings & Community Events

Issues Meetings & Community Events

1. ASEAN Health Sector a. Operasionalisation ASEAN Centre for Public Health Emergencies and Emerging
Diseases (ACPHEED) for Detection and Risk Assessment
b. Joint Meeting of ASEAN Finance Ministers and ASEAN Health Ministers (TBC)

2. Promoting healthy lifestyle a. Commemoration of ASEAN Car-Free Day, 13 August 2023

b. Youth tobacco control campaign

3. Disaster Health Management a. Inauguration of ASEAN Institute for Disaster Health Management (in
collaboration with UGM) in the event of ASEAN Academic Conference, 16-20
October 2023

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Topik ▪ Kerja Sama Kesehatan Multilateral
Lembaga PBB Lembaga Non PBB
Anggota Executive Presidensi 2022
Board 2018-2021 Anggota Steering
Group 2019-2024 ● Ketua kerja sama
medicines, vaccines,
and medical technology
2017-2021
● Center of Excellence for
Vaccines and
Ketua Biotechnology Products
2023

Dirjen Farmalkes sebagai

Anggota Dewan Investor Ketua
2020

Anggota Program Coordinating

Board (PCB) 2017-2019

Wamenkes sebagai
Alternate Board Member
CCM Asia Tenggara
Isu Kesehatan Global di WHO

● HIV/AIDS, TB, Hepatitis, Influenza, Ebola

● Vector Borne Diseases (Malaria, Dengue, Zika)
● Neglected Tropical Diseases (Schistosomiasis, Filariasis, Yaws, Leprosy)

● NCDs (Cancer, Hipertensi, Penyakit Jantung, DM, Stroke, dll), nutrition

● Injuries and disabilities, road safety
● Mental health (alzheimer, dementia, autism, dll)

● Sustainable Development Goals

● Environmental health, climate change, water and sanitation
● Maternal, child and adolescent health, reproductive health, healthy ageing

● Universal Health Coverage, GPW 13

● Intellectual Property and Rights, SF Medical Products, Traditional medicines
● Patient safety, Health workforce, Migrant Health, eHealth

● Health crisis/emergency/disaster, IHR 2005, PIP Framework

● Food safety and security, Antimicrobial Resistance (AMR)
● Vaccine Preventable Diseases (Poliomyelitis, Smallpox, dll)
Kepemimpinan Indonesia di Forum Multilateral

▪ Presidensi G20 tahun 2022

▪ Anggota Alternate Board Global Fund South East Asia
▪ Anggota CEPI Board Member, 2022-2025
▪ Anggota Program Coordinating Board (PCB) UNAIDS 2017-2019
▪ Anggota Executive Board WHO 2018-2021
▪ Anggota Steering Group Global Health Security Agenda (GHSA) 2019-2024
▪ Ketua Foreign Policy and Global Health (FPGH) 2020
▪ Ketua Kerja Sama Medicines, Vaccines and Medical Technology OIC 2017-2019, 2020-2021
▪ Centre of Excellent Vaccines and Bio-Technology Products OIC
▪ Host Sekretariat GHSA

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THE COALITION FOR EPIDEMICS GLOBAL FUND (GF)
PREPAREDNESS INNOVATION (CEPI)
CAPAIAN PADA FORUM G20 2022
G20 Health Ministers’ Meeting
Chair’s summary dengan 4 dokumen teknis
1. G20 Health Ministers’ Action to Strengthen Global Health
Architecture (Bali Global Health Action)
2. The Lombok G20 One Health Policy Brief
3. Call to Action on Financing TB Response
4. Call to Action for Antimicrobial Resistance
G20 Joint Finance-Health Ministers’ Meeting
Chair’s summary dengan 2 bagian utama
1. Rangkuman diskusi terkait konteks global
2. Agreement/Perjanjian terkait deliverable konkrit dan rencana
tindak lanjut.
The launching of Pandemic Fund
 ▪ Peran Kementerian Kesehatan pada forum G20
Topik ▪ Capaian diplomasi global
▪ Menghadapi tantangan 10 tahun mendatang
3 Pilar Arahan Presiden Jokowi

Menjalankan vaksinasi Mengatasi pandemi Transformasi sistem

dengan cepat melalui beberapa program dan kesehatan Indonesia
untuk melindungi Indonesia dari inisiatif untuk mengendalikan Fokus pilar kesehatan: layanan
pandemi COVID-19 situasi COVID-19 di Indonesia primer, layanan rujukan
pembiayaan, SDM Kesehatan,
dan teknologi kesehatan.

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