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health information system
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Anis Fuad
Minat Sistem Informasi Manajemen Kesehatan
Program Studi S2 Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat
Fakultas Kedokteran UGM
19 April 2008
Wireless Wide
Area Network
Bandwidth max 54 mbps (bandingkan
koneksi Telkomnet Instant dengan
telpon max 56 kbps)
menghubungkan secara
real time 20 puskesmas
dengan dinas kesehatan
di kab. Wonosobo
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health information system
Ujicoba videoconference for better decision making
Sumber: Blog
Dinkes Sulteng by
Chandra
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health information system
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UU Praktek Kedokteran
Pasal 46
• (1) Setiap dokter atau dokter gigi dalam menjalankan
praktik kedokteran wajib membuat rekam medis.
• (2) Rekam medis sebagaimana dimaksud pada ayat (1)
harus segera dilengkapi setelah pasien selesai
menerima pelayanan kesehatan.
• (3) Setiap catatan rekam medis harus dibubuhi nama,
waktu, dan tanda tangan petugas yang memberikan
pelayanan atau tindakan.
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health information system
(Penjelasan ps 46)
• Ayat (1) : Yang dimaksud dengan "rekam medis" adalah berkas
yang berisikan catatan dan dokumen tentang identitas pasien,
pemeriksaan, pengobatan, tindakan, dan pelayanan lain yang
telah diberikan kepada pasien.
• Ayat (2) : Dalam hal terjadi kesalahan dalam melakukan
pencatatan pada rekam medis, berkas,dan catatan tidak boleh
dihilangkan atau dihapus dengan cara apa pun. Perubahan catatan
atau kesalahan dalam rekam medis hanya dapat dilakukan
dengan pencoretan dan dibubuhi paraf petugas yang
bersangkutan.
• Ayat (3): Yang dimaksud dengan "petugas" adalah dokter atau
dokter gigi atau tenaga kesehatan lain yang memberikan
pelayanan langsung kepada pasien. Apabila dalam pencatatan
rekam medis menggunakan teknologi informasi elektronik,
kewajiban membubuhi tanda tangan dapat diganti dengan
menggunakan nomor identitas pribadi (personal identification
number).
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Permenkes no 269/Menkes/Per/III/2008
Continuous Speech
Recognition (Transcription)
EMPI
ILM
Rule
RFID Engines
Direct EDI
Standard CMVs ESSO
CCR CCOW
Healthcare HL7 CDA R2 Enterprise PKI
Workflow/BPM Basic Web Services Profile
HL7 V3 Messages VoIP
Natural Language Processing (Document Classification)
Robotics for Rounding Distributed Antenna Systems
Healthcare Product Data Utility User Provisioning
Semantic Web Tablet PCs
PDAs Integrated With CPRs SOBA for Healthcare
Digital Natural Language Speech Recognition (Once and Done)
Microscopy Continua Processing (Text to Facts) SOA
Biometrics As of July 2006
Peak of
Technology Trough of Plateau of
Inflated Slope of Enlightenment
Trigger Disillusionment Productivity
Expectations
time
Years to mainstream adoption:
obsolete
less than 2 years 2 to 5 years 5 to 10 years more than 10 years before plateau
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health information system
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Gartner Hype Cycle – Healthcare
Provider Applications & Systems
visibility
Patient Self-
Service Kiosks
Next-Generation Enterprise Patient Financial Systems
Integrated Clinical/
Financial BI Systems
Telepathology
Picture Archiving and
Personal Health Communication Systems
Management Tools ERP for Healthcare
Patient Portals Generation 3 Computer- Enterprise Scheduling Systems
(Transaction) Based Patient Records
Disaster Recovery and
Business Continuity
CPR Access Through Bedside
Cardiology Imaging Systems
Multimedia Terminals
Critical Care Generation 2 Computer-Based
Information Systems Patient Records
Telemedicine
(Intensive
Care Unit) Telemedicine-Remote Monitoring
Personal Health
Records ERP (SOA) Emergency Department Clinical Automation
Ambulatory Electronic Medical Records
Perioperative Charting and Anesthesia Documentation
Computer-Based Physician Order Entry
E-Visits
E-Prescribing As of July 2006
Peak of
Technology Trough of Plateau of
Inflated Slope of Enlightenment
Trigger Disillusionment Productivity
Expectations
time
Years to mainstream adoption:
obsolete
less than 2 years 2 to 5 years 5 to 10 years more than 10 years before plateau
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health information system
for better decision making
L
VE
Y LE
IT
HYPE CYCLE T UR
MA
ADOPTION CYCLE
PRE TRL TRL 1 TRL 2 TRL 3 TRL 4 TRL 5 TRL 6 TRL 7 TRL 8 TRL 9 POST TRL
Ehealthcare di Indonesia?
for better decision making
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health information system
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Proses difusi inovasi menurut
Rogers (1995)
Tahapan Adopsi
Awareness – terekspos tetapi belum
memiliki info lengkap
Interest – menjadi tertarik dengan ide
baru dan mencari informasi lebih
lengkap
Evaluation – secara mental menerima,
selanjutnya akan memutuskan untuk
menggunakan atau tidak
Trial – mulai menggunakan inovasi
Adoption – menggunakan sepenuhnya
atau tidak
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Norma Proses
RS/Klini subjektif Fase Dampak
Dinkes Adopsi Asimilasi
Individual
Unit
Pelayanan
Kondisi
fasilitas
Kegagalan atau
Keberhasilan
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Failure is ....
• Failure is the
seventh album
by King Missile,
and the band's
first in its
incarnation as
"King Missile
III." It was
released on
September 15,
1998.
Sumber: Wikipedia
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IS/IT Failure
Sumber: http://blontankpoer.blogsome.com/images/deles_49.jpg
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health information system
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Success is .......
• "Success" (also known as
"$ucce$$") is a dance-pop
song performed by
Australian singer Dannii
Minogue. The song was
written by Minogue and
Alvin Moody, and produced
by Moody and Vincent Bell
for Minogue's debut album
Love and Kisses (1991). It
was released as Minogue's
second single in September
1990 in Australia and on
May 6, 1991 in the
United Kingdom.
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Status asuhan
keperawatan
tercetak dengan rapi
di RSUD Banyumas
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health information system
Workstation untuk dokter di for better decision making
RS Wan Fang Taipei
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health information system
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Apa ukuran
kegagalan/keberhasilan?
• Administratif (yang penting kita aman dari
pemeriksaan ...)
• Teknis (sistem sudah terinstal, sudah nyala,
sudah tersambung kok ...)
• Pengguna (user friendly, bermanfaat)
• Fungsi (semua data sudah tersimpan ke dalam
komputer, lengkap, akurat, cepat ...)
• Dampak (keuangan rumah sakit meningkat,
mendeteksi kesalahan pengobatan, pekerjaan
lebih efisien, waktu tunggu lebih rendah ...)
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Mengapa gagal/berhasil
Kegagalan/Keberhasilan merupakan
resulta proses yang kompleks dan lebih
banyak tergantung kepada aspek
organisasional.
Early Adopters
Eager Beavers
Technically
averse
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Triangle of Dependencies Model
(Sauer, 1993)
Sistem Informasi
Dimanakah kita?
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Terima kasih
anis.fuad@gmail.com
anisfuad.wordpress.com