Analytical Exposition

Analytical Exposition adalah jenis teks yang termasuk keadalam jenis Argumentation Text dimana
teks tersebut berisi tentang pemikiran terperinci penulis tentang sebuah penomena yang ada di sekitar.
Fungsi sosial dari teks Analytical Exposition adalah untuk meyakinkan pembaca bahwa topik yang
dihadirkan adalah topik yang penting untuk dibahas atau mendapat perhatian dengan cara pemberian
argument-argument atau pendapat-pendapat yang mendukung main idea atau topik tersebut.

Generic Structure Analytical Exposition (Struktur Umum)

Generic Structure teks Analytical Exposition terdiri dari tiga bagian yaitu:
1. Thesis
Dalam bagian Thesis, penulis mengenalkan tentang topik atau main idea yang akan dibahas. Thesis
selalu berada di paragraph pertama dalam teks Analytical Exposition.

2. Argument
Dalam bagian ini penulis menghadirkan argumen-argumen atau pendapat-pendapat yang
mendukung main idea penulis, biasanya dalam sebuah teks Analytical Exposition terdapat lebih dari
dua argumen. Semakin banyak argumen yang ditampilkan semakin percaya pembaca bahwa topik
yang dibahas oleh penulis adalah topik yang sangat penting atau membutuhkan perhatian.

3. Reiteration
Bagian ini merupakan bagian penutup dari sebuah teks Analytical Exposition yang selalu terletak di
akhir paragraph. Reiteration berisi penulisan kembali atau penempatan kembali main idea yang
terdapat di paragraph pertama. Reiteration juga biasa disebut dengan conclusion.

Language Features Analytical Exposition (Kebahasaan)

Dalam sebuah Analytical Exposition Text, terdapat beberapa ciri-ciri kebahasaan seperti di bawah ini,
yaitu:
Menggunakan simple present
Mengunakan reltional process
Menggunakan internal conjunction
Menggunakan casual conjuction

Example of Text Analytical Exposition

The Dangerous of Using Drugs

Everybody must pay attention of drugs. Drugs are very dangerous for us. Why it is very dangerous for us?
Because its can caused harm to our body.
In terms of health, many organs in our body can be harm because using drug. In general, the impact of using
drug are can unconscious, make us hallucinate, can harm our nerve, and cause addictive effect. Besides that, using
drugs can make the users depressed, liver disease, schizophrenia, blockage of blood vessels, dehydration, optic nerve
damage, brain damage, and finally it can cause DEATH!
When viewed in terms of Islamic law, drugs are forbidden. Because it is cause badness, self-harm,
debilitate. And Islam proscribes all that can cause badness, self-harm because it is included zhalim. Also if we using
drugs, it means we already do the forbidden things in Islam, it means we sin. So, in terms of Islamic law, using drugs
also dangerous.
Furthermore, if the users of drugs are teenagers, it can endanger their future, and endanger their
homeland, their country. From the data, 32 percent of drugs users in Indonesia are teenagers, so, if many teenagers
–in this case Indonesia- use drugs, it can be endanger this country, harm youth generation, whereas youths are
nation expectation. If the youth using drugs, our nation can be destroy!
So, from now on we must pay attention of drugs, because it’s very dangerous,
both in terms of health, religion (Islam), nationality and state.
 The Dangerous of Using Drugs

Everybody must pay attention of drugs. Drugs are very dangerous for us.
Why it is very dangerous for us? Because its can caused harm to our body
Thesis

In terms of health, many organs in our body can be harm because using drug.
In general, the impact of using drug are can unconscious, make us hallucinate, can
harm our nerve, and cause addictive effect. Besides that, using drugs can make the
users depressed, liver disease, schizophrenia, blockage of blood vessels, dehydration,
optic nerve damage, brain damage, and finally it can cause DEATH!
When viewed in terms of Islamic law, drugs are forbidden. Because it is
cause badness, self-harm, debilitate. And Islam proscribes all that can cause badness,
self-harm because it is included zhalim. Also if we using drugs, it means we already Arguments
do the forbidden things in Islam, it means we sin. So, in terms of Islamic law, using
drugs also dangerous.
Furthermore, if the users of drugs are teenagers, it can endanger their
future, and endanger their homeland, their country. From the data, 32 percent of
drugs users in Indonesia are teenagers, so, if many teenagers –in this case Indonesia-
use drugs, it can be endanger this country, harm youth generation, whereas youths
are nation expectation. If the youth using drugs, our nation can be destroy!

So, from now on we must pay attention of drugs, because it’s very dangerous, Reiteration
both in terms of health, religion (Islam), nationality and state.

1. Disturb = mengganggu 1. Disturb = mengganggu

2. Allowed = diijinkan 2. Allowed = diijinkan
3. Throw = membuang 3. Throw = membuang
4. Trash = sampah 4. Trash = sampah
5. Rule = aturan 5. Rule = aturan
6. Concerning = berkaitan 6. Concerning = berkaitan
7. Littering = mengotori 7. Littering = mengotori
8. Obey = taat 8. Obey = taat
9. Texting = mengirim pesan 9. Texting = mengirim pesan
10. Appropriate = sesuai 10. Appropriate = sesuai
11. Impact = efek/akibat 11. Impact = efek/akibat
12. Worse = buruk sekali/lebih buruk 12. Worse = buruk sekali/lebih buruk
13. Involved = terlibat 13. Involved = terlibat
14. Scientist = ilmuwan 14. Scientist = ilmuwan
15. Gymnastic = gimnastik 15. Gymnastic = gimnastik
16. Complain = mengeluh 16. Complain = mengeluh
17. Cooperate = bekerja sama 17. Cooperate = bekerja sama
18. Chance = kesempatan 18. Chance = kesempatan
19. Obvious = jelas 19. Obvious = jelas
20. Healthy = sehat 20. Healthy = sehat
21. Exciting = seru 21. Exciting = seru

1. Disturb = mengganggu 1. Disturb = mengganggu

2. Allowed = diijinkan
3. Throw = membuang
4. Trash = sampah
5. Rule = aturan
6. Concerning = berkaitan
7. Littering = mengotori
8. Obey = taat
9. Texting = mengirim pesan
10. Appropriate = sesuai
11. Impact = efek/akibat
12. Worse = buruk sekali/lebih buruk
13. Involved = terlibat
14. Scientist = ilmuwan
15. Gymnastic = gimnastik
16. Complain = mengeluh
17. Cooperate = bekerja sama
18. Chance = kesempatan
19. Obvious = jelas
20. Healthy = sehat
21. Exciting = seru
2. Allowed = diijinkan
3. Throw = membuang
4. Trash = sampah
5. Rule = aturan
6. Concerning = berkaitan
7. Littering = mengotori
8. Obey = taat
9. Texting = mengirim pesan
10. Appropriate = sesuai
11. Impact = efek/akibat
12. Worse = buruk sekali/lebih buruk
13. Involved = terlibat
14. Scientist = ilmuwan
15. Gymnastic = gimnastik
16. Complain = mengeluh
17. Cooperate = bekerja sama
18. Chance = kesempatan
19. Obvious = jelas
20. Healthy = sehat
21. Exciting = seru