Kelas/Semester : X/Gasal
A. Kompetensi Inti
B. Kompetensi Dasar dan Indikator Pencapaian Kompetensi
C. Tujuan Pembelajaran
1. Setelah mengikuti pembelajaran, peserta didik mampu mengidentifikasi bagian-bagian
struktur teks deskripsi.
2. Setelah mengikuti pembelajaran, peserta didik mampu untuk menganalisis bagian-bagian
struktur teks deskripsi.
3. Setelah mengikuti pembelajaran, peserta didik mampu membuat teks deskripsi singkat
dengan memperhatikan bagian-bagian struktur teks deskripsi.
D. Materi Pembelajaran
Definition of Descriptive Text
Descriptive Text is a text which says what a person or a thing is like. Its purpose is to
describe and reveal a particular person, place, or thing.
Struktur Descriptive Text (generic structure) adalah :
1. Identification (identifikasi) adalah pendahuluan , berupa gambaran umum tentang
suatu topik.
2. Description (deskripsi) adalah berisi ciri-ciri khusus yang dimiliki benda, tempat, atau
orang yang dideskripsikan.
Ciri-ciri Descriptive Text :
1. Menggunakan simple present tense
2. Menggunakan attribute verb, seperti be (am, is, are)
3. Hanya fokus pada satu objek tersebut.
Unsur kebahasaan
1. Kata benda yang terkait dengan orang/benda/tempat/binatang
2. Kata sifat yang terkait dengan sifat orang/binatang/benda
3. Kata kerja bentuk pertama (present tense)
4. Ejaan dan tulisan tangan dan cetak yang jelas dan rapi
5. Ucapan, tekanan kata, intonasi, ketika mempresentasikan secara lisan.
6. Rujukan kata
Example of descriptive text
Taylor Swift
Taylor Alison Swift is an American singer & song writer. She is known for
narrative songs about her personal life. Her songs are very popular, namely Shake It Off,
Blank Space, Bad Blood.
Taylor Swift has appeared as one of the most influential and powerful women by
Forbes as well as Time Magazines. By 2019, Taylor Swift’s age is 30 years old. She was
born on December 13, 1989 in Reading, Pennsylvania, United States. This beautiful girl
has 5′ 10″ tall & weighs 54 kg.
Her hair is blonde while her eye color is blue. Her lips are usually red as she likes
red color very much. Taylor Swift is a famous wealthy woman but her life was not
always so sweet. She suffered bullying in Junior High School. She said that she got
dumped by a group of popular girls in the school. They thought that she was weird
because she liked country music. This changed after she moved to Nashville; she
becomes a successful singer.