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Surah Al- Masad

Masad - The Palm Fiber


Lahab – The Flame
ْ‫حي ِم‬
ِْ ‫الر‬
َّ ‫ن‬ِْ ‫الرحْم‬ ِْ ‫ِبس ِْم‬
َّ ‫للا‬

َّْ َ ‫تَبَّتْ يَ َداْ أ َ ِبى لَ َهبْ َوت‬


• Abu lahab ke haath toot jaaen aur wo halaak
ho jaae. ١ ‫ب‬
• Na to uska maal uske kuchh kaam aaya aur na
uski kamaayi
٢‫ب‬ َ ‫عنهْ َمالهۥ َْو َما َك‬
َْ ‫س‬ َ ْ‫َماْ أَغنَى‬
• Wo jald hi bhadakti huwi aag mein chala ٣ ْ‫ات ْلَ َهب‬ َْ ‫سيَصلَىْ ن ًَۭارا َذ‬ َ
َ ‫ح‬َْ ‫َوٱم َرأَتهۥ َح َّمالَ ْةَ ٱل‬
jaaega.
• Aur uski biwi bhi jo indhan sar par uthaae ٤ ‫ب‬ ِْ ‫َط‬
phirti hai.
• Us ke gale mein bati huwi
٥ ‫س ًْۭد‬
َ ‫ل ِمن َّْم‬ ًْۭ ‫فِى ِجي ِد َها َحب‬
•Tabba/Tabbat )ْ‫ )تَبَّت‬is a curse. It means “may you lose everything
and perish.”
•Kasaba )‫ب‬ َ ‫ ) َك‬means “what he accumulated.” Ibn Abbas (radiallahu
َْ ‫س‬
‘anhu) says that he accumulated is wealth, and children, and honour,
and status; but none of those will help him in the Hereafter.
•Sayaslaa )‫سيَصلَى‬ َ ) is future-tense; it means he (Abu Lahab) will be
thrown into.
Narrated Ibn `Abbas:
When the Verse:--'And warn your tribe of near-kindred, was revealed, the
Prophet ‫ﷺ‬ascended the Safa (mountain) and started calling, "O Bani Fihr! O Bani
`Adi!" addressing various tribes of Quraish till they were assembled. Those who
could not come themselves, sent their messengers to see what was there. Abu
Lahab and other people from Quraish came and the Prophet ‫ﷺ‬then said, "Suppose I
told you that there is an (enemy) cavalry in the valley intending to attack you, would
you believe me?" They said, "Yes, for we have not found you telling anything other
than the truth." He then said, "I am a warner to you in face of a terrific
punishment." Abu Lahab said (to the Prophet) "May your hands perish all this day.
Is it for this purpose you have gathered us?" Then it was revealed: "Perish the hands
of Abu Lahab (one of the Prophet's uncles), and perish he! His wealth and his
children will not profit him...." (111.1-5)

Sahih al-Bukhari 4770


A man called Rabi`ah bin `Abbad from the tribe of Bani Ad-Dil, who was a man of pre-
Islamic ignorance who accepted Islam, said to him, "I saw the Prophet in the time of
pre-Islamic ignorance in the market of Dhul-Majaz and he was saying,

»‫ ََلْ ِإلهَْ ِإ ََّلْللاْْتْ ِلحوا‬:‫ْقولوا‬،‫يَاْأَيُّ َهاْالنَّاس‬


“O people! Say there is no god worthy of worship except Allah and you will be
successful.”
The people were gathered around him and behind him there was a man with a bright
face, squint (or cross) eyes and two braids in his hair. He was saying, "Verily,
he is
an apostate (from our religion) and a liar!" This man was following
him (the Prophet ) around wherever he went. So, I asked who was
he and they (the people) said, "This is his uncle, Abu Lahab.“

Ahmad also recorded this narration from Surayj, who reported it from Ibn Abu Az-Zinad, who reported it from his father (Abu Zinad) who
mentioned this same narration. However in this report, Abu Zinad said, "I said to Rabi`ah, `Were you a child at that time' He replied, `No. By
Allah, that day I was most intelligent, and I was the strongest blower of the flute (for music)."'Imam Ahmad was alone in recording this Hadith.
Abu-Lahab kon tha?
• App s.a.w. ke sage chacha
• Asal naam `Abdul-`Uzza bin Abdul-
Muttalib.
• Lakab: Abu Lahab
• Maaldar admi tha
• Islam ka kattar dushman
The Wife of Abu Lahab

• His wife was among the leading women of the


Quraysh and she was known as Umm Jamil.
• Her name was `Arwah bint Harb bin Umayyah
and she was the sister of Abu Sufyan.
• She was supportive of her husband in his
disbelief, rejection and obstinacy. Therefore,
she will be helping to administer his
punishment in the fire of Hell on the Day of
Judgement.
The Wife of Abu Lahab

Mujahid and `Urwah both said, "From the palm fiber of the Fire." Al-
`Awfi narrated from Ibn `Abbas, `Atiyah Al-Jadali, Ad-Dahhak and Ibn
Zayd that she used to place thorns in the path of the Messenger of
Allah .‫ﷺ‬Al-Jawhari said, "Al-Masad refers to fibers, it is also a rope
made from fibers or palm leaves. It is also made from the skins of
camels or their furs. It is said (in Arabic) Masadtul-Habla and
Amsaduhu Masadan, when you tightly fasten its twine." Mujahid
said,
ْ‫سد‬
َ ‫ْمنْ َّم‬
ِ ‫ىْجي ِدهَاْ َحبل‬
ِ ‫ِف‬
(In her neck is a twisted rope of Masad.) "This means a collar of iron."
Don't you see that the Arabs call a pulley cable a Masad
Is Surah se humne kya seekha?

• Deen hi hai jo humari najad aur


barbadi decide karega
• Achi biwi hona(biwi ka role)
• Allah tala islam ke dushmano ke liye
kaafi hai
Jazak Allahu khairan

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