JURNAL ILMIAH
Disusun oleh:
NUR JANNAH
NIM. 115060401111038-64
ABSTRAK
ABSTRACT
Drought is the phenomenon that often occurs and cause disasters in various
regions in Indonesia. Drought related against the availability of water reserves in the soil,
For the benefit of agricultural and to the needs of human. This research is to find out the
drought index for using method of Palmer Drought Severity Index (PDSI). This method
using the principle of water balance and Emphasizing evapotranspirasi potential factors
and inserting the parameters of soil moisture. The analysis result of calculation, A period
of wet occur in november to march is (X= 28,20 until 0,1), whereas Starting normally in
April is (X= -0,12), And in the period of dry happened in may until october (X= -0,12
sampai -104,78).The Most dry of the year happened in 2004 and 2013, The comparison
between the El nino and Drought index method of Palmer has a match value of 68%, The
relationships of drought, rainfall, discharge (FJ Mock) Having closely correlation and the
concluded that there are the relationship between the value of a surplus and the deficit
Palmer has a correlation to the discharge (FJ Mock) and rainfall.