Oleh :
Lamhot SF
090100192
FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN
UNIVERSITAS SUMATERA UTARA
MEDAN
2012
LEMBAR PENGESAHAN
Nama : Lamhot SF
NIM : 090100192
Pembimbing Penguji I
(dr. Yetty Machrina, M.Kes) (Prof. Dr. dr. Rozaimah Zain-Hamid, MS, Sp.FK)
NIP. 197903242003122002 NIP. 195304171980032001
Penguji II
ABSTRAK
Kata Kunci : asap bakaran, gangguan fungsi saluran pernapasan, peak flow meter
ABSTRACT
Air is the medium of living space, which is a basic human need and should
get a serious attention. But without realizing much air pollution around us who are
less serious attention. Many occupation that are often exposed to air pollution,
such as satay seller. The burnt satay smoke has very small particulat molecules
that can endanger human respiratory health, especially the satay seller. This
research was aimed to know the effect of burnt satay smoke on respiratory health
of satay seller that measured with peak flow meter.
The type of this research is descriptive study with analytic methods and
cross sectional design with sample size of twenty people. Sample was carried out
by using a quota sampling. Data were collected by interviews based on
questionnaires, and then the researcher asked respondents to blow a peak flow
meter to measure respiratory function of satay seller.
The result of this research showed that there were no relationship between
duration of smoke exposure with decreased of respiratory function (p value =
0,292) and no relationship between duration of smoke exposure with respiratory
symptomps (p value = 1,00). But from the research found that there were twelve
peoples (60%) who had a decreasing of respiratory function measured by peak
flow meter.
From this research is expected that all workers who are often exposed to
burnt smoke offering to always use self protection instrument while doing work
that is often be exposed to burnt smoke.
KATA PENGANTAR
Puji dan syukur penulis panjatkan ke hadirat Tuhan Yang Maha Esa atas
rahmat dan karunia-Nya sehingga penulis dapat menyelesaikan karya tulis ilmiah
ini, sebagai salah satu syarat untuk memperoleh kelulusan sarjana kedokteran
Program Studi Pendidikan Dokter Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sumatera
Utara.
Penulis menyadari bahwa penelitian ini masih jauh dari sempurna karena
keterbatasan ilmu pengetahuan dan pengalaman penulis. Oleh karena itu, segala
saran dan kritik sangat diharapkan demi kemajuan kualitas penelitian ini.
Lamhot SF
(NIM: 090100192)
DAFTAR ISI
Halaman
Lembar Pengesahan. .……………………………………………………. . . i
Abstrak.............................................................................................................. ii
Abstract.............................................................................................................. iii
Kata Pengantar................................................................................................. iv
Daftar Isi............................................................................................................ vi
Daftar Gambar.................................................................................................. viii
Daftar Tabel...................................................................................................... ix
Daftar Lampiran............................................................................................... x
DAFTAR PUSTAKA...................................................................................... 29
LAMPIRAN
DAFTAR GAMBAR
DAFTAR TABEL
Tabel 2.1 Pengaruh Polutan Asap Bakaran terhadap Sistem Pernapasan dan 6
Organ Lain
Tabel 5.1 Distribusi Frekuensi dan Presentasi Responden Menurut Tingkat 21
Usia
Tabel 5.2 Distribusi Frekuensi dan Presentasi Responden Menurut Lama 21
Berjualan
Tabel 5.3 Distribusi Frekuensi dan Presentasi Responden Menurut Gejala 22
Gangguan Pernapasan yang Didapat
Tabel 5.4 Fungsi Saluran Pernapasan berdasarkan Pengukuran 22
Peak Flow Meter
Tabel 5.5 Hubungan Antara Lama Berjualan Sate dengan Fungsi Saluran 23
Pernapasan
Tabel 5.6 Hubungan Antara Lama Berjualan Sate dengan Munculnya Gejala 23
DAFTAR LAMPIRAN