TUGAS PERENCANAAN PELABUHAN

KARAKTERISTIK KAPAL

NAMA : JANDRI SANGGALANGI’

NIM : 20170622014004
PROG. STUDI : TEKNIK SIPIL S1, REGULER

TEKNIK SIPIL
FAKULTAS TEKNIK
UNIVERSITAS CENDERAWASIH
2019/2020
 Kata Pengantar

Puji syukur penyusun panjatkan kehadirat Tuhan Yang Maha Yang Maha
Esa karena berkat rahmat-Nya penyusun dapat menyelesaikan tugas ini dengan
lancar dan tepat pada waktunya.

Tugas ini disusun sebagai salah satu tugas Mata Kuliah Teknik Pelabuhan,
yang bertujuan agar mahasiswa dapat mengetahui karakteristik kapal, baik dari
segi dimensi maupun kinerja mesin.

1. Bapak Davy Ivan R. Jansen, ST.,MT, selaku dosen pengasuh mata

kuliah Teknik Pelabuhan
2. Teman-teman mahasiwa peserta mata kuliah teknik pelabuhan yang
telah membantu penyusun dalam menyelesaikan tugas ini.
 DAFTAR ISI

HALAMAN JUDUL...............................................................................................i

KATA PENGANTAR............................................................................................ii

DAFTAR ISI.........................................................................................................iii

DAFTAR TABEL.................................................................................................iv

DAFTAR GAMBAR..............................................................................................v

BAB I PENDAHULUAN.......................................................................................1

1.1 Latar Belakang................................................................................................1

1.2 Rumusan Masalah...........................................................................................2
1.3 Batasan Masalah.............................................................................................2
1.4 Tujuan Penelitian............................................................................................2
1.5 Manfaat Penelitian..........................................................................................3
1.6 Sistematika Penelitian.....................................................................................3

BAB II LANDASAN TEORI................................................................................4

2.1 Perkerasan jalan..............................................................................................4

2.1.1 Perkerasan Lentur (flexibel pavement)................................................4
2.1.2 Perkerasan Kaku (rigid pavement)......................................................5
2.1.3 Perkerasan Komposit (composite pavement) )...................................5
2.2 Lapisan Perkerasan Kaku(rigid pavement)....................................................6
2.3 Komponen Perkerasan Kaku.........................................................................7
2.3.1 Tanah Dasar (subgrade)...................................................................8
2.3.2 Lapis Pondasi (subbase) ).................................................................9
 2.3.3 Tulangan..........................................................................................9
2.3.4 Sambungan Atau Joint)...................................................................11
2.3.5 Bound Breaker di Atas Subbase.......................................................11
2.3.6 Alur Permukaan atau Grooving/Brussing.........................................12
2.4 Lalu lintas......................................................................................................12
2.4.1 Volume Lalu Lintas .........................................................................16
2.4.2 Angka Ekiuvalen .............................................................................17
2.4.3 Jalur Lalu Lintas ..............................................................................18
2.5 Umur Rencana ..............................................................................................20
2.6 Sifat Tanah Dasar..........................................................................................20
2.6.1 Nilai CBR Pada Suatu Titik Pengamatan.........................................21
2.6.2 CBR Segmen Jalan...........................................................................21

2.7 Perhitungan daya dukung tanah dasar .................................................23

2.8 Kondisi lingkungan………………………………………………………24

2.9 Sifat Material Dan Lapis Perkerasan Jalan...................................................24

2.9.1 Agregat.............................................................................................24
2.9.2 Beton.................................................................................................25
2.9.3 Faktor regional……………………………………………………26
2.9 Perencanaan Perkerasan Kaku......................................................................27
2.10 Perencanaan Tebal Plat.................................................................................28
2.11 Rencana Anggaran Biaya………………………………………………..30
2.11.1 Volume pekerjaan………………………………………………..31
2.11.2 Harga satuan pekerjaan…………………………………………..31
2.11.3 Ringkasan harga………………………………………………….33

BAB III METEDOLOGI PENELITIAN ................................................34

3.1 Lokasi Penelitian.........................................................................................34

3.2 Metode Pengambilan Data..........................................................................34
3.2.1 Data Primer...........................................................................35
 3.2.2 Data Sekunder.................................................................................35
3.3 Data.............................................................................................................35
3.3.1 Pemilihan Daerah Penelitian...........................................................35
3.3.2 Keadaan Daerah Penelitian............................................................36
3.3.3 Waktu Dan Tempat..........................................................................36
3.3.4 Peralatan Pendukung.......................................................................36
3.4 Metode Analisis...............................................................................................37
3.4 Bagan Alur Perencanaan (Flow Chart)............................................................39

DAFTAR PUSTAKA