MATERI 3
TATALAKSANA PASIEN KRITIS
SECARA SISTEMATIS
INDIKATOR HASIL BELAJAR
Peserta mampu :
Tujuan/Target (awal ) :
1. Lakukan Triase (IGD) atau aktifkan Code Blue System dan panggil
TME (Tim medis Emergency)
2. Panggil bantuan asisten/kolega
3. Ambil peralatan emergency,
4. komunikasikan permasalahan, delegasikan tugas
5. Leadership, komunikasi dan kerjasama tim yang efektif
Leadership dan Kerjasama tim
Primary Management
1. Jika respon terapi efektif, lanjutkan & monitor & evaluasi (langkah
G resusitasi)
2. Jika respon tidak efektif – eskalasi terapi/pikirkan sebab yang lain
(langkah G resusitasi)
3. Brain resuscitation (langkah H Resusitasi)
4. Komunikasi ke keluarga
5. Jika kondisi kritis masih ada, atau baru teratasi sementara, dan
memerlukan resusitasi lanjutan (ALS –PLS) : rujuk ke ICU (langkah I
resusitasi )
Area post resusitasi
Peran dan aktivitas TME dalam resusitasi
pasien kritis di rumah sakit
Pasien LOC 2 di Ruang HCU
Pasien LOC 3 di Ruang ICU
Ruang Paliatif RSUP Dr Sardjito
Konsep Critical Care Without wall
DAFTAR PUSTAKA
• Advanced Life Support Group, 2010, ‘A structured approach to medical emergencies’, in: Advanced Life Support Group,
Acute medical emergencies: the practical approach, 2 edn, Blackwell Publishing Ltd, Singapore, pp.15-32.
• Jones, TR 2011, ‘Approach to the emergency department patient’, in CK Stone, RL Humphries (eds), Current diagnosis &
treatment emergency medicine,7 edn, McGraw Hill, United States, pp. 1-3.
• Leach R. Recognizing the unwell patients. In: Leach R, editor, Critical Care Medicine at a Glance, 3rd ed. UK: John Wiley &
Sons, Ltd., 2014. P. 2-3.
• Mitchell, E 2010, ‘Recognition of critical illness’, in: Smith, FG & Yeung, J, Core topics in critical care medicine, Cambridge
University Press, New York, pp.1-5. 34
• Runciman W.B., Merry A.,AF, 2005, Crisis in clinical care : an approach to management, Qual Saf Health Care, Pp 156-163
• Sharma J & Mehta Y. Initial Assesment and Resuscitation. In: Chawla R & Todi S, editors, ICU Protocols A Stepwise
Approach. India: Springer, 2012. P. 631-637.
• Toy EC, Simon BC, Takenaka KY, Liu TH, Rosh AJ. How to approach clinical problems. In: Toy EC, Simon BC, Takenaka KY, Liu
TH, Rosh AJ, Case files emergency medicine, 3rd ed. USA: McGraw Hill Companies, 2013. P. 1-14.
TERIMA KASIH