HUBUNGAN ANTARA JENIS BENDA ASING DAN LAMA

WAKTU EKSTRAKSI PADA PENDERITA BENDA ASING

ESOFAGUS

USULAN PENELITIAN KARYA AKHIR

UNTUK MEMPEROLEH IJAZAH KEAHLIAN
ILMU KESEHATAN TELINGA HIDUNG TENGGOROK
BEDAH KEPALA DAN LEHER

Oleh:
Rizal ……………. , dr.
NIM:

PROGRAM PENDIDIKAN DOKTER SPESIALIS I

ILMU KESEHATAN TELINGA HIDUNG TENGGOROK
BEDAH KEPALA DAN LEHER
FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN UNIVERSITAS AIRLANGGA
RUMAH SAKIT UMUM DAERAH Dr. SOETOMO
SURABAYA
2022
 LEMBAR PENGESAHAN

Disajikan pada tanggal

………………….

Pembimbing I Pembimbing II

……………………………………………….. ………………………………………….
NIP. NIP.
 Koordinator Program Studi
Departemen Ilmu Kesehatan THT-KL
FK UNAIR RSUD Dr. Soetomo
Koordinator Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada
Masyarakat
Dept./KSM Ilmu Kesehatan THT-KL
FK UNAIR RSUD Dr. Soetomo

Artono, dr., Sp.T.H.T.K.L(K), FICS Dr. Nyilo Purnami, dr., Sp.T.H.T.K.L(K), FICS, FISCM
NIP. 19690711 199907 1 001 NIP. 19640724 198910 2 001

Ketua Departemen Ilmu Kesehatan THT-KL

FK UNAIR-RSUD Dr. Soetomo

Dr. Muhtarum Yusuf, dr., Sp.T.H.T.K.L(K), FICS

NIP. 19620831 198903 1 010
 DAFTAR ISI

HALAMAN JUDUL....................................................................................... i

LEMBAR PENGESAHAN............................................................................ ii

DAFTAR ISI................................................................................................... iv

DAFTAR TABEL........................................................................................... vi

DAFTAR GAMBAR...................................................................................... vii

DAFTAR LAMPIRAN................................................................................... viii

DAFTAR SINGKATAN................................................................................ ix

BAB 1. PENDAHULUAN
1.1 Latar Belakang.......................................................................... 1
1.2 Rumusan Masalah .................................................................... 4
1.3 Tujuan Penelitian ..................................................................... 5
1.3.1 Tujuan umum ............................................................... 5
1.3.2 Tujuan khusus .............................................................. 5
1.4 Manfaat Penelitian ................................................................... 6
1.4.1 Manfaat teoritis ............................................................ 6
1.4.2 Manfaat praktis ............................................................. 6

BAB 2. TINJAUAN PUSTAKA

2.1 Benda Asing Esofagus ………………………………………..
2.1.1 Insidensi........................................................................
2.1.2 Etiopatogenesis..............................................................
2.1.3 Diagnosis ......................................................................
2.1.4 Terapi ….......................................................................
2.2 Jenis Benda Asing Esofagus …………………………………..
2.3 Ekstraksi Benda Asing Esofagus ……………………………
2.2.1 Alat ……………………………………………………
2.2.2 Teknik ekstraksi ………………………………………
2.4 Hubungan Jenis Benda Asing dengan Lama Waktu Ekstraksi Benda Asing
esofagus.....................................................................................

BAB 3. KERANGKA KONSEPTUAL DAN HIPOTESIS PENELITIAN

3.1 Kerangka Konseptual................................................................
 3.2 Penjelasan Kerangka Konseptual..............................................
3.3 Hipotesis Penelitian...................................................................

BAB 4. METODE PENELITIAN

4.1 Jenis dan Rancangan Penelitian................................................
4.2 Tempat dan Waktu Penelitian..................................................
4.2.1 Tempat penelitian...........................................................
4.2.2 Waktu penelitian............................................................
4.3 Bahan Penelitian........................................................................
4.3.1 Populasi.........................................................................
4.3.2 Sampel...........................................................................
4.3.3 Besar sampel.................................................................
4.3.4 Teknik pengambilan sampel..........................................
4.4 Variabel Penelitian dan Definisi Operasional...........................
4.4.1 Variabel penelitian........................................................
4.4.2 Definisi operasional......................................................
4.5 Alat dan Bahan Penelitian.........................................................
4.6 Prosedur Penelitian....................................................................
4.6.1 Persiapan.......................................................................
4.6.2 Pelaksanaan...................................................................
4.7 Kerangka Operasional Penelitian..............................................
4.8 Pengolahan dan Analisis Data...................................................

DAFTAR PUSTAKA......................................................................................

LAMPIRAN....................................................................................................
 DAFTAR TABEL

Tabel
 DAFTAR GAMBAR

Gambar
 DAFTAR LAMPIRAN

Lampiran 1 Keterangan Kelaikan Etik.........................................................

Lampiran 2 Lembar Pengumpul Data...........................................................
Lampiran 3
DAFTAR SINGKATAN