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Teaching procedural texts using videos can be a highly effective and engaging method, as it combines
visual, auditory, and textual learning modalities. Procedure texts are instructional texts that guide
readers through a sequence of steps to complete a task or process. Here's a suggested approach for
using videos to teach procedure texts:
1. **Choose a Suitable Procedure Text**: Select a procedure text that aligns with your students'
interests and curriculum objectives. Ensure that the process described in the text is visually
understandable and can be broken down into clear steps.
2. **Preparation**:
- **Pre-Watching Discussion**: Before showing the video, introduce the topic and provide context for
the procedure. Discuss any relevant vocabulary, concepts, or prior knowledge that students might need
to understand the process.
- **Predictions**: Ask students to predict what the process might involve based on the title,
introduction, or any preview text.
- **Choose an Appropriate Video**: Look for instructional videos that demonstrate the procedure
clearly and have good production quality. Ensure that the video is not too long and maintains student
engagement.
- **Review the Video**: Watch the video yourself to ensure it accurately represents the procedure
text and covers all the necessary steps. Note any points of confusion or areas where you might need to
pause and explain further.
4. **Active Viewing**:
- **Guided Viewing**: Show the video to the students while pausing at key points to explain concepts,
highlight important details, and ask comprehension questions.
- **Note-Taking**: Encourage students to take notes on the steps as they watch. Provide a template
with spaces for notes on each step.
- **Visual Cues**: Ask students to identify visual cues, such as labels, diagrams, or captions, that
enhance their understanding of the process.
5. **Post-Video Activities**:
- **Discussion and Clarification**: After watching the video, facilitate a class discussion to address any
questions, clear up misunderstandings, and reinforce key concepts.
- **Step Analysis**: Have students analyze the video by identifying each step of the process. Discuss
the sequence and any variations or alternatives shown in the video.
- **Comparative Analysis**: Compare the procedure text with the video. Discuss any differences
between the two and the reasons for those differences.
6. **Hands-On Practice**:
- **Interactive Activity**: Engage students in a hands-on activity that relates to the procedure. This
could involve them actually following the steps to complete the task themselves.
- **Collaborative Learning**: Encourage students to work in pairs or small groups to discuss the
process and share their understanding.
7. **Assessment**:
- **Creative Extension**: Assign a related task that requires students to apply the procedure they
learned to a new context. This could involve modifying the procedure slightly or explaining its
application in a different scenario.
8. **Reflection**:
- **Reflective Discussion**: Conclude the lesson with a reflective discussion on the effectiveness of
using videos to teach procedural texts. Ask students about their experience and whether they found the
method helpful.
Remember that the goal is not just to watch a video but to actively engage with the content, analyze it
critically, and apply the knowledge gained to real-world scenarios.