Titration: the combination of two solutions in the presence of an indicator; often used to determine the unknown concentration of one of the solutions. Endpoint: the point when the indicator colour changes (usually the end of the titration) Equivalence point: The point when the number of equivalents mixed together are the same (in acid-base titrations equivalents refer to the number of moles of H+ and OH)
Titration
is the process of adding a known amount of solution of known concentration to determine the concentration of another solution
1.KUMPULKAN 2 (DUA) BOTOL Ca 100 mL WARNA COKLAT 1 (SATU) MINGGU SEBELUM PRAKTIKUM DIMULAI (untuk tempat larutan NaOH dan Asam Asetat) 2.BAWA KAIN SERBET KERTAS, TISSUE GULUNG, PIPET TETES 3.SIAPKAN LAPORAN PRAKT. DARI RUMAH
ERLENMAYER Ca 250 mL
ERLENMAYER Ca 250 mL
Beaker Glass Ca 50 mL
BOTOL TIMBANG
BURET Ca 25 mL
BURET Ca 25 mL
MEMASANG BURET Ca 25 mL
CORONG GELAS
BOTOL SEMPROT
FILLER PIPETTE
CLAMP
SAFETY GLASS
1.Asam oksalat sebagai baku primer 2.NaOH sebagai baku sekunder 3.Asam asetat sebagai sample 4.Phenol[talein sebagai indikator 5.Aquadest
PREPARASI
5. Tuangkan pada Beakerglass. 6. Timbang kembali, lalu catat BERAT BOTOL TIMBANG + SISA 7. BERAT ZAT adalah BERAT BOTOL TIMBANG + ISI DIKURANGI BERAT BOTOL TIMBANG + SISA, lalu acc dosen
10,0 mL
10,0 mL 10,0 mL
0,0900 N
0,0900 N 0,0900 N
0,0 - mL
0,0 - mL 0,0 - mL
N
N N
V1 x N1 = V2 x N2
N NaOH rata2 =
10,0 mL
10,0 mL 10,0 mL
N
N N
0,0 - mL
0,0 - mL 0,0 - mL
0,1000 N
0,1000 N 0,1000 N
V1 x N1 = V2 x N2
N As. Asetat rata2 =
Tujuan praktikum
To determine the molarity of an unknown acid solution by titration using phenolphthalein as an indicator