PATHWAY ASFIKSIA NEONATORUM

Persalinan lama, lilitan tali pusat

Presentasi janin abnormal

Paralisis pusat pernafasan

factor lain : anestesi,

obat-obatan narkotik

ASFIKSIA
Janin kekurangan O2
Dan kadar CO2 meningkat

paru-paru terisi cairan

Nafas cepat

Bersihan jln
nafas tidak
efektif

Pola nafas
tak efektif
Apneu

suplai O2
Ke paru

suplai O2
dlm darah

Kerusakan otak

DJJ & TD

Resiko
ketdkseimbangn
suhu tubuh

Gangguan metabolisme
& perubahan asam
basa

Kematian bayi
Asidosis respiratorik

Janin tdk bereaksi

Terhadap rangsangan

Proses keluarga
terhenti
Resiko
cedera

Gangguan perfusi ventilasi

Kerusakan
pertukaran gas

(http://teguhsubianto.blogspot.com/2009/07/pathway-asfiksia-neonatorum.html )

DAFTAR ISI

KATA PENGANTAR ...............................................................................................i

DAFTAR ISI .............................................................................................................ii
BAB I PENDAHULUAN
A. Latar Belakang ..............................................................................................1
B. Rumusan Masalah .........................................................................................1
C. Tujuan ...........................................................................................................1
1. Umum .....................................................................................................1
2. Khusus .....................................................................................................1
BAB II TINJAUAN PUSTAKA
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.

Pengertian .....................................................................................................2
Etologi/Penyebab ..........................................................................................2
Fatofisiologi ..................................................................................................3
Manifestasi Klinik / Tanda dan Gejala ..........................................................6
Komplikasi ....................................................................................................8
Penatalaksanaan Medis .................................................................................9

BAB III TINJAUAN KASUS...................................................................................12

BAB IV PEMBAHASAN .........................................................................................18
BAB V PENUTUP ....................................................................................................20
A. Kesimpulan ...................................................................................................20
B. Saran .............................................................................................................20
DAFTAR PUSTAKA.................................................................................................21