Form 2 Chapter 2

Ecosystem

1. Diagram 3.1 shows organisms that can be found in paddy field.

Rajah 3.1 menunjukkan organisma yang boleh dijumpai di sawah padi.

(a) Based on diagram 3.1 construct two food chains consists of four organisms.
Berdasarkan rajah 3.1 bina dua rantai makanan mengandungi empat organisma.

(i) ……………………………………………………………………………

(ii) …………………………………………………………………………….
[2 marks]
[2 markah]
(b) Identifying which organism is :
Kenalpasti organisma manakah yang merupakan:

(i) Primary consumer:

Pengguna primer :
……………………………………………………

(ii) Tertiary consumer:

Pengguna tertiari

…………………………………………………….

[2 marks]
[2 markah]
(c) Diagram 3.2 shows a pyramid number consists of several organisms Rajah 3.2
menunjukkan pyramid nombor yang mengandungi beberapa organisma.

Diagram 3.2
Rajah 3.2

Based on the diagram 3.2, how does the energy value change from the base level
up to the top level. Explain briefly
Berdasarkan rajah 3.2, bagaimanakah nilai tenaga berubah dari peringkat tapak
hingga ke peringkat atas. Jelaskan secara ringkas.

…………………………………………………………………………….

…………………………………………………………………………….
[2 marks]
[2 markah]