Nama :Fakhrina Salsabila

NIM :P17111205001

Tugas Menghitung Osmolaritas

1. Dextrose 10%
Massa Dektrose 10% =10 g/100 ml=100 g/L
Berat Molekul =198
Jumlah partikel =1
massa ( g )
mOsm/L × jumlah partikel ×1000
berat molekul
100 g
×1 ×1000=505,05
198

2. NaCl 50 mEq
Berat molekul =58,5
Valensi =1
massa
Massa 50 mEq = x Valensi
berat molekul
50 mEq x 58,5
=
1
=2925 g/2,925 mg

Massa (g) = 2,925

Berat molekul =58,5
Jumlah partikel =2 (Na+ dan Cl-)
massa ( g )
mOsm/L = × jumlah partikel ×1000
berat molekul
2,925 g
= x 2 x 1000
58,5
=100

3. KCl 10 mEq
Berat molekul =74,5
Valensi =1
massa
Massa 10 mEq = x Valensi
berat molekul
10 mEq x 74,5
=
1
= 745 mg/0,745 g
Massa (g) = 0,745 g
Berat molekul =74,5
Jumlah partikel =2(K+ dan Cl-)
 massa ( g )
mOsm/L = × jumlah partikel ×1000
berat molekul
0,745 g
= x 2 x 1000
74,5
=20

4. Arginin 5%
Massa arginin 5% =5 g/100 ml= /50 g/L
Berat molekul =174,2
Jumlah partikel =1
massa ( g )
mOsm/L = × jumlah partikel ×1000
berat molekul
50 g
= x 1 x 1000
174,2
=287,026

TOTAL OSMOLARITAS =505,05 + 100 +20+287,026

= 912,076
Nama: Azizah Afifah

Nim : P17111205002

Hitung osmolaritas campuran:

1. Dekstrose 10%
gram
zat terlarut x 1000 x jumlah partikel
Milliosmoles per liter = l
berat molekul(Mr)
= 100 g/l x 1000 x 1 : 198
= 505,05
2. NaCl 50 mEq
massa
Massa NaCl 50 mEq = x valensi
berat molekul(Mr)
= 50/1 x 58,5 = 2925 mg atau 2,925gram
Milliosmoles per liter = massa dalam gram/berat molekul x partikel x 1000
= 2,925/58,5 x 2 x 1000
= 100
3. KCl 10 mEq
massa
Massa KCl 10mEq = x valensi
berat molekul(Mr)
= 10/1 x 74,5 = 745 mg atau 0,745 gram
Milliosmoles per liter = massa dalam gram/berat molekul x partikel x 1000
= 0,745/74,5 x 2 x 1000
= 0,01 x 2 x 100
= 20
4. Arginin 5%
gram
zat terlarut x 1000 x jumlah partikel
Milliosmoles per liter = l
berat molekul(Mr)
= 50 g/l x 1000 x 1 : 174,2
= 287,026

Total Campuran = 505,05 + 100 + 20 + 287,026

= 912,076

Nama : Kunthi Sanid

NIM : P17111205003

HITUNG OSMOLARITAS CAMPURAN

 gram l zat pelarut x 1000 x jumlah ion
1. Dextrose 10% =
mr

= 100 g/l x 1000 x1 : 198

= 505,5

2. NaCl 50 mEq

Massa = 50 x 58,5 : 1 = 2925 mg = 2,925 g

M/L = 2,925 : 58,5 x 2 x 1000

= 100

3. Kcl 10 mEq

Massa = 10 x 74,5 : 1= 745 mg = 0,745 g

M/L = 0,745 g : 74,5 x 2 x 1000

=20

gram l zat pelarut x 1000 x jumlah ion

4. Arginin 5% =
mr

= 50 g/l x 1000 x 1 : 174,2

= 287,026

5. air 1000 ml

NAMA : PRIMADHA SEPTRI

1. Miliosmoles/L of Dextrose 10%

Massa dextrose 10% = presentase x 1000

= 10% x 1000

= 100 gram

mass∈g
mOsml per liter = g x no of particles x 1000
molecular weight ( )
ml

100
mOsml per liter = x 1 x 1000 = 505
198

2. Miliosmoles/L of NaCl
Mass∈g
Miliosmole per liter =
Molecular weight ¿ ¿
a) Find the mass of NaCl ( 50 mEq)
Mass
mEq = x valence
Molecular weight
mEq NaCl = 50
molecular weight of NaCl = 58,5
Valence of NaCl = 1
Mass of Nacl =?
50 mEq x 58,5
Mass of Nacl in 50 mEq = =2925 mg=2,925 g
1

b) Find the miliosmoles/ L of NaCl

Mass∈g
Miliosmole per liter =
Molecular weight ¿ ¿
Mass = 2,925 g
Molecular weight = 58,5
No of Particles for NaCl = 2
2,925 g
Miliosmole per liter = x 2 x 1000 = 100
58,5

3. Miliosmoles/L of KCL 10 mEq

a) Find the mass of KCl (10 mEq)
mass
mEq= x valence
molecular weight
mEq of KCl = 10
Molecular weigh of KCl = 74,5
Valence of KCl = 1
 Mass of KCl = ?
10 mEq x 74,5
Mass of KCl in 10 mEq = = 745 mg atau 0,745 gram
1
b) Find the milimoles/L of KCl
mass
Milimoles per liter = x no of particles x 1000
molecular weight
0,745
= x 2 x 1000
74,5

= 20 milimoles per liter

4. Miliosmoles/L of Arginine 5%

Massa arginin 5% = presentase x 1000

= 5% x 1000

= 50 gram

mass∈g
mOsml per liter = g x no of particles x 1000
molecular weight ( )
ml

50
mOsml per liter = x 1 x 1000 = 287,026
174,2

5. Jumlah Osmolaritas
Total Osmolarity = Dextrose + NaCl + KCl + Arginin
=505 + 100 + 20 + 287, 026 = 912, 026
NAMA : DWI SUCI WULANDARI

NIM : P17111205005

1. Dextrose 10%

Massa dextrose 10% = presentase x 1000

= 10% x 1000

= 100 gram

mass∈g
mOsml per liter = g x no of particles x 1000
molecular weight ( )
ml

100
mOsml per liter = x 1 x 1000 = 505
198

6. Miliosmoles/L of NaCl
Mass∈g
Miliosmole per liter =
Molecular weight ¿ ¿
c) Find the mass of NaCl ( 50 mEq)
Mass
mEq = x valence
Molecular weight
mEq NaCl = 50
molecular weight of NaCl = 58,5
Valence of NaCl = 1
Mass of Nacl =?
50 mEq x 58,5
Mass of Nacl in 50 mEq = =2925 mg=2,925 g
1

d) Find the miliosmoles/ L of NaCl

Mass∈g
Miliosmole per liter =
Molecular weight ¿ ¿
Mass = 2,925 g
Molecular weight = 58,5
No of Particles for NaCl = 2
2,925 g
Miliosmole per liter = x 2 x 1000 = 100
58,5

7. Miliosmoles/L of KCL 10 mEq

c) Find the mass of KCl (10 mEq)
mass
mEq= x valence
molecular weight
mEq of KCl = 10
Molecular weigh of KCl = 74,5
Valence of KCl = 1
Mass of KCl = ?
10 mEq x 74,5
Mass of KCl in 10 mEq = = 745 mg atau 0,745 gram
1
d) Find the milimoles/L of KCl
mass
Milimoles per liter = x no of particles x 1000
molecular weight
0,745
= x 2 x 1000
74,5

= 20 milimoles per liter

8. Arginine 5%

Massa arginin 5% = presentase x 1000

= 5% x 1000

= 50 gram

mass∈g
mOsml per liter = g x no of particles x 1000
molecular weight ( )
ml

50
mOsml per liter = x 1 x 1000 = 287,026
174,2

9. TotaL Osmolarity
Total Osmolarity = 505 + 100 + 20 + 287, 026 = 912, 026
Nama : Syavira Maulida Y

NIM :P17111205006

“Osmolaritas”

• Dextrose 10 %

Diketahui:

Berat molekul =180

Massa dextrose = 100 g

mass∈gram
Miliosmoles/liter = x number of particles x 1000
molecular weight
100
= x 1 x 1000
198

=505,05

• Nacl 50 mEq

Diketahui

mEq of NaCl = 50

Molecular weight = 58,44

Volume =1

Particle =2
50 x 58,44
Mass of NaCl =
1

= 2,922 g
2,922
Milliosmoler/L = x 2 x 100
58,44

= 100

• Kcl 10 mEq

Diketahui :

mEq =10

moleculer of weight =74,5

Volume =1

Particle =2
 10 x 74,5
Mass of NaCl =
1

= 0,74 g
2,9220,74
Milliosmoler/L = x 2 x 100
74,5

= 19,86

• Arginin 5%
mass∈gram
Miliosmoles/liter = x number of particles x 1000
molecular weight
50
= x 1 x 1000
174,2
=287,026
Nama : Indri Hapsari

NIM : P17111205008

“Osmolaritas”

1. Dextrone 10%
Diketahui :
Berat molekul = 180
Massa dextrose = 100 g
mass∈gram
Miliosmoles/liter = × number of particles× 1000
molecular weight
100
= ×1 ×1000
198
= 505,05

2. Nacl 50 mEq
Diketahui
mEg of NaCl = 50
Molecular weight = 58,44
Volume =1
Particle =2

50× 58,5
Mass of NaCl = =2,925 mg Nacl
1
mass∈gram
Miliosmoles/liter × number of particles× 1000
molecular weight
2,925
= x 2 x 1000
58,5
= 100

3. KCL 10 mEq
mass∈gram
Miliosmoles/liter = × number of particles× 1000
molecular weight
10 X 74,5
=
1
= 745 mg/ 0,745 g
0,745
Mol/L = x 2 x 1000
74,5
= 20

4. Arginin 5%
mass∈gram
Miliosmoles/liter = × number of particles× 1000
molecular weight
50
= x 1 x 1000
174,2
 = 287,026
5. Air 1000 ml
Nama : Risna Priyastanti

Nim :P17111205010

Sarjana Terapan Gizi dan Dietetika

Osmolaritas

1. Destrosa 10%

BM dextrose = 198

Masa dextrose = 100g

massa( g)
Milliosmoles per liter ¿ x partikel x 1000
BM
100
= x 1 x 1000=505
198
Milliosmoles per liter = 505,5

2. Nacl 50mEq

BM Nacl = 58,5 partikel = 2

mEq NaCl = 50

58,5 x 50
massa NaCl 50mEq = = 2925 mg = 2,925 g Nacl
1
2,925
Milliosmoles per liter = x 2 x 1000=100
58,5
3. Kcl 10 mEq

BM Kcl = 74,5 partikel = 2

mEq NaCl = 10

74,5 x 10
massa NaCl 50mEq = = 745 mg = 0,745 g Nacl
1
0,745
Milliosmoles per liter = x 2 x 1000=20
74,5
4. Arginin 5%

5
Arginin 5% = x 1000=50 gr /1000 ml
100
BM arginin = 174,2

50
Arginin 5% = x 1 x 1000 = 287
174,2
Jadi Total Osmolaritas = 505 + 100 + 20 + 287 = 912
Nama : Nadhifatul Hikmiyah
NIM : P17111205012

1. Dextrose 10%

Massa dextrose 10% = presentase x 1000

= 10% x 1000

= 100 gram

mass∈g
mOsml per liter = g x no of particles x 1000
molecular weight ( )
ml

100
mOsml per liter = x 1 x 1000 = 505
198

10. Miliosmoles/L of NaCl

Mass∈g
Miliosmole per liter =
Molecular weight ¿ ¿
e) Find the mass of NaCl ( 50 mEq)
Mass
mEq = x valence
Molecular weight
mEq NaCl = 50
molecular weight of NaCl = 58,5
Valence of NaCl = 1
Mass of Nacl =?
50 mEq x 58,5
Mass of Nacl in 50 mEq = =2925 mg=2,925 g
1

f) Find the miliosmoles/ L of NaCl

Mass∈g
Miliosmole per liter =
Molecular weight ¿ ¿
Mass = 2,925 g
Molecular weight = 58,5
No of Particles for NaCl = 2
2,925 g
Miliosmole per liter = x 2 x 1000 = 100
58,5

11. Miliosmoles/L of KCL 10 mEq

e) Find the mass of KCl (10 mEq)
 mass
mEq= x valence
molecular weight
mEq of KCl = 10
Molecular weigh of KCl = 74,5
Valence of KCl = 1
Mass of KCl = ?
10 mEq x 74,5
Mass of KCl in 10 mEq = = 745 mg atau 0,745 gram
1
f) Find the milimoles/L of KCl
mass
Milimoles per liter = x no of particles x 1000
molecular weight
0,745
= x 2 x 1000
74,5

= 20 milimoles per liter

12. Arginine 5%

Massa arginin 5% = presentase x 1000

= 5% x 1000

= 50 gram

mass∈g
mOsml per liter = g x no of particles x 1000
molecular weight ( )
ml

50
mOsml per liter = x 1 x 1000 = 287,026
174,2

13. TotaL Osmolarity

Total Osmolarity = 505 + 100 + 20 + 287, 026 = 912, 026
Nama : Hanifa Kurniawati
NIM : P17111205013
Prodi/Kelas : Sarjana Terapan Gizi/Alih Jenjang

Tugas

Hitung osmolaritas campuran dari Dextrose 10 %, Nacl 50 mEq, Kcl 10 mEq, Arginin 5%,
Air 1000 ml

Dekstrose 10%
Massa : 100 g
Moleculer weight dextrose = 180
Moleculer weight air = 18
Total Moleculer weight = 198
massa
Milliosmole per liter = x no of particles x 1000
Moleculer weight
100
= x 1x 1000
198
= 505
NaCl 50 mEq
massa
mEq = x valence
Moleculer weight
massa
50 = x1
58,5
50 x 58,5
Massa =
1
= 2925 mg = 2,925 g
massa
Milliosmole per liter = x no of particles x 1000
Moleculer weight
2,925
= x 1 x 1000
58,5
= 100
KCl 10 mEq
massa
mEq = x valence
Moleculer weight
massa
10 = x1
74,5
10 x 74,5
Massa =
1
= 745 mg = 0,745 g
 massa
Milliosmole per liter = x no of particles x 1000
Moleculer weight
0,745
= x 1 x 1000
74,5
= 20

Arginin 5%
Massa : 50 g
Moleculer weight arginin = 174,2
massa
Milliosmole per liter = x no of particles x 1000
Moleculer weight
50
= x 1x 1000
174,2
= 287
Total = 505 + 100 + 20 +287
= 912
Nama : Novianti Dewi Wulandari

NIM : P17111205014

D4 Gizi Alih Jenjang

Osmolaritas

1. Dextrose 10%

Molecular wight : 198

Mass : 100g

100
Milliosmoles per liter = x 1 x 1000 = 505
198

2. Nacl 50mEq

mEq : 50

Molecular wight: 58,5

Valence : 1

No Particles of Nacl : 2

50 x 58,5
Mass of Nacl in 50 mEq = = = 2925 mg
1

2925
Milliosmoles per liter = x2x1000 = 100
58,5

3. Kcl 10mEq

mEq : 10

Molecular wight: 74,5

Valence : 1

No Particles of Nacl : 2
 10 x 74,5
Mass of Nacl in 50 mEq = = = 745 mg
1

745
Milliosmoles per liter = x2x1000 = 20
74,5

4. Arginin 5%

Molecular wight : 174,2

Mass : 100g

50
Milliosmoles per liter = x 1 x 1000 = 287
174,2

hasil total osmolaruty = 912

Nama : Kharisma Dwi Safitri

NIM : P17111205076

Mata Kuliah : Pengembangan Resep dan Formula

Hitung Osmolaritas campuran berikut

 Dextrosa 10%
 NaCl 50 mEq
 Kcl 10 mEq
 Arginin 10%
 Air 1000 ml

1. Dextrosa
Diketahui
- Massa = 10% x 1000 ml = 100 g
- BM = 198
- n =1
massa x n x 1000
- milimol/ liter =
BM
100 x 1 x 1000
=
198
= 505,05

2. NaCl
Diketahui
50 x 58,5
- NaCl 50 mEq = = 2,925 g
1
- BM = 58,5
- n =2
2,925 x 2 x 1000
- milimol/ liter =
58,5
= 100

3. Kcl
Diketahui
10 x 74,5
- Kcl 10 mEq = = 745 g
1
- BM = 74,5
- n =2
 745 x 2 x 1000
- milimol/ liter =
74,5
= 20

4. Arginin
Diketahui
- Massa = 5% x 1000 ml = 50
- BM = 174,2
- n =1
50 x 1 x 1000
- milimol/ liter = = 287
174,2

Jawaban

Total osmolaritas = 100 + 20 + 505 + 287 = 912

 Nama : Zulfa Ainur Rohmah
NIM : P17111205016
MK : PFM (Osmolaritas Parenteral)

Soal:
Hitung osmolaritas campuran: Dextrose 10%, NaCl 50 mEq, KCl 10 mEq, Arginin 5%,
air 1000 ml!
Jawab:
1. Dextrose 10% = 100g/L
Dextrose = 100/198*1000 = 505,05
2. NaCl 50 mEq
M = 50*58,5/1 = 2925 mg = 2,925 g
NaCl = 2,925*2000/58,5 = 100
3. KCl 10 mEq
M = 10*74,5/1 = 745 mg = 0,745 g
KCl = 0,745*2000/74,5 = 20
4. Arginin 5% = 50g/L
Arginin = 50/174,2*1000 = 287, 026
5. Osmolaritas campuran = 505,05 + 100 + 20 + 287,026 = 912,076
Nama : Devi Asrina Putri

NIM : P17111205018

Prodi : Sarjana Terapan Gizi dan Dietetika (Alih Jenjang)

Hitung osmolaritas campran

Dextrose 10%

Massa Dextrosee = presentase x 1000

= 10% x 1000

= 100 gram

mass∈g
x no of particel x 1000
mOsml per liter = g
molecular weight ( )
ml

50
= x 1 x 1000
174,2

= 287,026

NaCl 50 mEq

mEq x molecular weight

Mass of NaCl in 50 mEq =
valance

50 mEq x 58,2
=
1

= 2925 mg atau 2,925 gram

mass∈g
x no of particel x 1000
mOsml per liter = g
molecular weight ( )
ml

2,925
= x 2 x 1000
58,5

= 100

KCl 10mEq

mEq x molecular weight

KCl =
valance

10 mEq x 74,5
=
1

= 745 mg atau 0,745 gram

 mass∈g
x no of particel x 1000
mOsml per liter = g
molecular weight ( )
ml

0,745
= x 2 x 1000
74,5

= 20

Arginin 5%

Massa arginine = presentase x 1000

= 5% x 1000

= 50 gram

mass∈g
x no of particel x 1000
mOsml per liter = g
molecular weight ( )
ml

100
= x 1 x 1000
198

= 505,05

Total osmolarity = 287,026+ 100 + 20 + 505,05

= 912,076
Nama : Catur Ima Wulandari

NIM : P17111205019

Prodi : Sarjana Terapan Gizi dan Dietetika (AJENG)

Mata Kuliah : Pengembangan Resep dan Formula

Hitung osmolaritas campuran:

 Dextrose 10%
 NaCl 50 mEq
 KCl 10 mEq
 Arginin 5%
 Air 1000 ml
Jawaban :

Dextrose 10% :

10% = 10 g/ml = 100 g/L

100
Milliosmoles per liter = x 1 x 1000
198

= 505,05

NaCl 50 mEq :

50 x 58,44
Mass of NaCl in 50 mEq =
1

= 2.922 mg = 2,922 g

2,922
Milliosmoles per liter = x 2 x 1000
58,44

= 100

KCl 10 mEq :

10 x 74,5
Mass of KCl in 10 mEq =
1

=745 mg = 0,745 g

0,745
Milliosmoles per liter = x 2 x 1000
74,5

= 20
Arginin 5% :

5% = 5 g/ml = 50 g/L

50
Milliosmoles per liter = x 1 x 1000
174,2

= 287,02
Nama : Afida Ahya Staniya Z.

Kelas : D4 Alih Jenjang

NIM : P17111205020

TUGAS LATIHAN PENGEMBANGAN FORMULA “OSMOLARITAS”

Hitung Osmolaritas campuran

1. Dextrose 10%
2. NaCl 50mEq
3. KCl 10mEq
4. Arginin 5%
5. Air 1000 ml

1. Dextrose 10% = 10% × 1000 ml = 100 gram

Diket : Berat molekul Dextrose dalam air= 198
Massa dextrose = 100 gram
Jumlah partikel Dextrose = 1
Miliosmole/ L : massa (g) / berat molekul (g/ml) × jumlah partikel ×1000
= 100 gram / 198 (g/ml) × 1 × 1000
= 505 miliosmol / L

2. NaCl 50mEq
Diket : berat molekul 58,5 g/ml
Valensi : 1
Jumlah partikel NaCl = 2
mEq = massa / berat molekul × valensi
massa NaCl = mEq × berat molekul / valensi
= 50 × 58,5 / 1
= 2.925 mgNaCl = 2,925 gNaCl
Miliosmol / L : massa (g) / berat molekul (g/ml) × jumlah partikel ×1000
= 2,925 / 58,5 × 2 × 1000
= 100 miliosmol/L

3. KCl 10 mEq
Diket : berat molekul 74,5 g/ml
Valensi : 1
Jumlah partikel KCl = 2
mEq = massa / berat molekul × valensi
massa NaCl = mEq × berat molekul / valensi
= 10 × 74,5 / 1
= 745 mgNaCl = 0,745 gNaCl
Miliosmol / L : massa (g) / berat molekul (g/ml) × jumlah partikel ×1000
 = 0,745 / 74,5 × 2 × 1000
= 20 miliosmol/L

4. Arginin 5% = 5% × 1000 ml = 50 gram

Diket : Berat molekul Arginin = 174,2
Massa Arginin = 50 gram
Jumlah partikel Arginin = 1
Miliosmole/ L : massa (g) / berat molekul (g/ml) × jumlah partikel ×1000
= 50 gram / 174,2 (g/ml) × 1 × 1000
= 287 miliosmol / L

Maka Total Osmolaritas = 505 + 100+ 20+ 287

= 912
NAMA : Mega Oktaviyanti

NIM : P17111205021

KELAS : D4 Gizi – Alih Jenjang

MATKUL : Pengembangan Resep dan Formula

TUGAS LATIHAN

Hitung osmolaritas campuran :

 Dextrose 10 %
 Nacl 50 mEq
 Kcl 10 meq
 Arginin 5%
 Air 1000 ml

Jawab :

 Dextrose 10%
- MW = 180 + 18 = 198
- 10% dext = 10 g /100 ml atau 100 g / 1000 ml
- Milliosmoles per liter= (mass in g / Molecular Weight) x no of particles x 1000
= (100 / 198) x 1 x 1000
= 0,505 x 1 x 1000
= 505 mOsm/L
 Nacl 50 mEq
- Mass Nacl = mEq x molecular weight / valence
= 50 x 58,5 / 1
= 2925 mg atau 2,925 g
- Milliosmoles per liter = (Mass / Molecular Weight) x no of particles x 1000
= (2,925 g / 58,5) x 2 x 1000
= 0,05 x 2 x 1000
= 100 mOsm/L
 Kcl 10 mEq
- Mass Kcl = mEq x molecular weight / valence
= 10 x 74,5 / 1
= 745 mg atau 0,745 g
- Milliosmoles per liter= (Mass / Molecular Wight) x no of particles x 1000
= (0,745 / 74,5) x 2 x 1000
= 0,01 x 2 x 1000
= 20 mOsm/L
 Arginin 5%
- MW = 174,2
- 5% arginin = 5 g / 100 ml atau 50 g / 1000 ml
- Milliosmoles per liter= (mass in g / Molecular Weight) x no of particles x 1000
= (50 / 174,2) x 1 x 1000
= 0,287 x 1 x 1000
= 287 mOsm/L
 Total Osmolarity = Dextrose + Nacl + Kcl + Arginin
= 505 mOsm/L + 100 mOsm/L + 20 mOsm/L + 287 mOsm/L
= 912 mOsm/L
 Nama : Karina Medinna E.D.
Nim : P17111205022
Kelas : D4 Gizi Alih Jenjang
 Tugas Hitung Osmolaritas campuran :

Dextrose 10%

Nacl 50 mEq

Kcl 10 mEq

Arigin 5%

Air 1000ml

 Dextrose 10%
1) Molecular weight of Anhydrous dextrose = 198
Mass of anhydrous dextrose= 10% / 100g
100
Milliosmoles per liter ¿ x 1 x 1000 = 505
198

 Nacl 50 mEq
1) Mass of Nacl in 50 mEq
50 x 58,5
¿ = 2925 mg / 2,925 g
1
2,925
2) ¿ x 2 x 1000 = 100
58,5

 Kcl 10 mEq
1) Mass of kcl in 10 mEq
10 x 74,5
¿ = 745 mg / 0,745 g
1
0,745
2) ¿ x 2 x 1000 = 20
74,5

 Arigin 5%
1) Molecular weight of Anhydrous Arigin = 174,2
Mass of anhydrous dextrose= 5% / 50g
50
Milliosmoles per liter ¿ x 1 x 1000 = 287,026
174,2

TOTAL OSMOLARITAS = 505 + 100 + 20 + 287,026 = 912,026

Nama : Shabrina Dwi Alyani

NIM : P17111205023

Tugas : Pengembangan Resep dan Formula

Soal

Hitung Osmolaritas Campuran:

 Dextrose 10%
 NaCl 50 mEq
 KCl 10 mEq
 Arginin 5%
 Air 1000 ml

Jawab

 Dextrose 10%
Bobot Zat dengan satuan gr/L
10 x 1000 = 100 gr/ 1000 mL
100
100 x 1 x 1000 = 505 mosmol/L
198
 NaCl 50 mEq
Mass : 50 x 58,5 = 2925 mg → 2,925 gr
1
Milliosmoles per liter : 2,925 x 2 x 1000 = 100 mosmol/L
58,5

 KCl 10 mEq
Mass : 10 x 74,5 = 745 mg → 0,745 gr
1
Milliosmoles per liter : 0,745 x 2 x 1000 = 20 mosmol/L
74,5

 Arginin 5%
Bobot Zat dengan satuan gr/L
5 x 1000 = 50 gr/ 1000 mL
100
50 x 1 x 1000 = 287,026 mosmol/L
174,2
Total Osmolarity : 505 + 100 + 20 + 287,026 = 912,026 mosmol/L
Nama: Aidha Fitriyanti
NIM: P17111205024
Program Studi: Sarjana Terapan Gizi&Dietetika (Alih Jenjang)
Mata Kuliah: Pengembangan Resep dan Formula

Hitung osmolaritas campuran:

1. Dextrose 10%
2. NaCl 50 mEq
3. Kcl 10 mEq
4. Arginin 5%
5. Air 1000 ml

Jawab:

1. Dextrose 10%
1) bobot zat dengan satuan gr/L
10
mass dextrose 10% = x 1000=100 gr /¿ 1000 ml
100
2) temukan milliosmoles/L dari dextrose 10%
Molecular weight dextrose = 198
mass∈g
x no particlesx 1000
milliosmoles per liter = g
molecular weight ( )
ml
100
= x 1 x 1000 = 505,05 m osmol/L
198
2. NaCl 50 mEq
mass∈g
x no particlesx 1000
milliosmoles per liter = g
molecular weight ( )
ml
1) temukan berat dari NaCl
mass
mEq = x valence
molecular weight
mEq Nacl= 50
Molecular weight NaCl = 58,5
Valence NaCl = 1
mass NaCl?
50 mEqx 58,5
Mass NaCl in 50 mEq = = 2925 mg = 2,925 gr
1
2) temukan milliosmoles/L dari NaCl
mass∈g
x no particlesx 1000
milliosmoles per liter = g
molecular weight ( )
ml
 2,925
= x 2 x 1000 = 100 m osmol/L
58,5
3. Kcl 10 mEq
mass∈g
x no particlesx 1000
milliosmoles per liter = g
molecular weight ( )
ml

1) temukan berat dari Kcl

mass
mEq = x valence
molecular weight
mEq Kcl= 10
Molecular weight Kcl = 74,5
Valence Kcl = 1
mass Kcl?
10 mEqx 74,5
Mass Kcl in 10 mEq = = 745 mg = 0,745 gr
1
2) temukan milliosmoles/L dari Kcl
mass∈g
x no particlesx 1000
milliosmoles per liter = g
molecular weight ( )
ml
0,745
= x 2 x 1000 = 20 m osmol/L
74,5
4. Arginin 5%
1) bobot zat dengan satuan gr/L
5
mass Arginin 5% = x 1000=50 gr /¿ 1000 ml
100
2) temukan milliosmoles/L dari Arginin 5%
molecular weight Arginin = 174,2
mass∈g
x no particlesx 1000
milliosmoles per liter = g
molecular weight ( )
ml
50
= x 1 x 1000= 287,026 m osmol/L
174,2

Jadi, total osmolaritas = 505,05+100+20+287,026 = 912,076

Nama : Rohmi Sulistya Utaminingdyah

NIM : P17111205025

Kelas : D4 Gizi Alih Jenjang

Tugas Latihan

Hitung osmolaritas campuran:

• Dextrose 10 %
• Nacl 50 mEq
• Kcl 10 mEq
• Arginin 5%
• Air 1000 ml
Jawab :

 Dextrose 10%
- MW = 180 + 18 = 198
- 10% dext = 10g/100 ml atau 100g/ 1000ml
- Milliosmoles per liter = (Mass/Molecular Weight) x no of particles x 1000)
= (100/198) x 1 x 1000
= 505 mOsm/L
 Nacl 50 mEq
- Mass Nacl = mEq x molecular weight / valence
= 50 x 58,5 / 1
= 2925 mg atau 2,925 g
- Milliosmoles per liter = (Mass/Molecular Weight) x no of particles x 1000)
= (2,925 g / 58,5) x 2 x 1000
= 0,05 x 2 x 1000
= 100

 Kcl 10 mEq
- Mass Kcl = mEq x molecular weight / valenci
= 10 x 74,5 / 1
= 745 mg atau 0,745 g
- Milliosmoles per liter = (Mass/Molecular Weight) x no of particles x 1000)
= (0,745 / 74,5) x 2 x 1000
= 0,01 x 2 x 1000
= 20
 Arginin 5%
- 5% dext = 5g/100 ml atau 50g/ 1000ml
- Milliosmoles per liter = (Mass/Molecular Weight) x no of particles x 1000)
= (50/174,2) x 1 x 1000
 = 287 mOsm/L

 Jumalah = 505 + 100 + 20 + 287

= 912
 Nama : Iqma Ulfaidah Rahmawati

NIM : P17111205026

Tugas : Pengembangan Resep dan Formula ( Osmolaritas Parenteral )

SOAL
Hitung osmolaritas campuran:
1. Dextrose 10 %

2. Nacl 50 mEq

3. Kcl 10 mEq

4. Arginin 5%

5. Air 1000 ml

JAWABAN :

1. Dextrose 10 %

10
Massa Dextrose 10 %= x 1000=100 gr /1000 ml
100

MW Dextrose(C6H12O6 + H2O) = 180 + 18 = 198

Vallence Dextrose = 1
Massa Dextrose 10% = 100 gr

100 x 1 x 1000
Dextrose 10 %=
198

= 505,05

2. NaCl 50 mEq
Massa Nacl = mEq x molecular weight / valence
= 50 x 58,5 / 1
= 2925 mg atau 2,925 g
mOsm/L = (Mass/Molecular Weight) x no of particles x 1000)
= (2,925 g / 58,5) x 2 x 1000
= 0,05 x 2 x 1000
= 100

3. Kcl 10 mEq
Massa Kcl = mEq x molecular weight / valenci
= 10 x 74,5 / 1
= 745 mg atau 0,745 g
Milliosmoles per liter = (Mass/Molecular Weight) x no of particles x 1000)
= (0,745 / 74,5) x 2 x 1000
= 0,01 x 2 x 1000
= 20
4. Arginin 5%
Massa Arginin = 5g/100 ml atau 50g/ 1000m
Berat Molekul = 174,2

MOsm/L = (Mass/Molecular Weight) x no of particles x 1000)

= (50/174,2) x 1 x 1000

= 287 mOsm/L

 TOTAL OSMOLARITAS = 505,05 + 100 + 20 + 287,026

= 912,076
Tugas latihan

Nama : Nuril aulia agustina

Nim : P17111205027

Prodi : Aljeng

Hitung osmolaritas campuran

 Dextrose 10% = gram/L zat terlarut x 1000 x Jumlah ion : Mr

= 100 g/L x 1000 x 198 : 1
= 505,5
 NaCl 50 mEq
Massa = 50 x 58,5 : 1 = 2925 mg = 2,925 g
M/L = 2,925 : 58,5 x 2 x 1000
= 100
 Kcl 10 mEq
Massa = 10 x 74,5 : 1 = 745 mg = 0,745 g
M/L = 0,745 g : 74,5 x 2 x 1000
= 20
 Argini 5% = gram/ L zat pelarut x 1000 x jumlah ion
= 50 g x 1000 x 1 x 174,2
= 287,026
FATHA MUFIDATUL AZIZIAH

P17111205028

PENGEMBANGAN RESEP – OSMOLARITAS

1. DEXTROSE 10%
10
= x 1000 = 100gr
100

massa
mEq : x 1000
molecular weight

100
mEq : x 1000
198

mEq : 505,05 gr

2. NaCl 50 mEq
50 x 58,5
Mass 50 mEq : = 2925 mg = 2,92 gr
1

massa∈ gr
Millimol / L : x n x 1000
molecular weight

2925
: x 2 x 1000 = 100 gr
58,5
3. Kcal 10 mEq
10 x 74,5
Mass 50 mEq : = 745 mg = 0,745 gr
1

massa∈ gr
Millimol / L : x n x 1000
molecular weight

0,745
: x 2 x 1000 = 20 gr
74,5
4. Arginin 5 %
50
= x 1000 = 50gr
100

massa
Millimol /L : x 1000
molecular weight
50
Millimol/L : x 1000
174,2
Millimol /L : 287,026 gr
5. Total osmolarity = 505,05 + 100 + 20 + 287,026 = 912,076
Mata Kuliah : Pengembangan Resep
Nama Lengkap : Rutnia Widyaning Cahyorini
NIM : P17111205030
Semester :7
Prodi : Sarjana Terapan Gizi dan Dietetika (alih jenjang)

Soal

Hitung osmolaritas campuran :

Dextrose 10%

NaCl 50 mEq

KCl 10mEq

Arginin 5%

Air 1000 ml

Diketahui :

Dextrosa 10% (jumlah partikel = 1 ; mw =198)

NaCl 50 mEq (jumlah partikel = 2 ; mw = 58,5)

KCl 10mEq (jumlah partikel = 2 ; mw = 74,5)

Arginin 5% (jumlah partikel = 1 ; mw = 174,2)

Ditanya hitung osmolaritas campuran = .....?

Jawab :

1. Dextrose 10%
m (gr) = bobot % x larutan
10
m (gr) = x 1000
100
m = 100 gr
m ( gr )
x jumlah partikel x 1000
mOsm/L = gr
mw ( )
ml
100
mOsm/L = x 1 x 1000
198
mOsm/L = 505,05

2. NaCl 50 mEq
 m(gr )
mEq = x valensi
mw
mEq x mw
m (gr) =
valensi
50 mEq x 58,5
m (gr) =
1
m (gr) = 2,925 gr
m( gr )
x jumlah partikel x 1000
mOsm/L = gr
mw ( )
ml
2,925
mOsm/L = x 2 x 1000
58,5
mOsm/L = 100

3. KCl 10 mEq
m(gr )
mEq = x valensi
mw
mEq x mw
m (gr) =
valensi
10 mEq x 74,5
m (gr) =
1
m (gr) = 0,745 gr
m( gr )
x jumlah partikel x 1000
mOsm/L = gr
mw ( )
ml
0,745
mOsm/L = x 2 x 1000
74,5
mOsm/L = 20

4. Arginin 5%
m (gr) = bobot % x larutan
5
m (gr) = x 1000
100
m = 50 gr
m( gr )
x jumlah partikel x 1000
mOsm/L = gr
mw ( )
ml
50
mOsm/L = x 1 x 1000
174,2
mOsm/L = 287,026

Total osmolaritas campuran = Dextrose 10% + NaCl + KCl + Arginin 5%

= 505,05 + 100 + 20 + 287,026

= 912,076
Nama : Widy DArmawati

NIM : P17111205031

Hitung osmolaritas campuran :

1. Dextrose 10%
10
mass of dextrose 10 %= x 1000 ml air=100 gr
100
mass∈grams
Milliosmoles= x no of particles x 1000
g
molecular weight
ml ( )
100
Milliosmoles= x 1 x 1000
g
( )
198,17
ml
= 504,617mOsm/L
2. NaCl 50 mEq

mass∈grams
Milliosmoles= x no of particles x 1000
g
molecular weight
ml( )
milliosmoles x mw
Mass∈grams=
no of particles x 1000

2,925
Milliosmole s= x 2 x 10001000000
g
58,5( )
ml
= 100 mOsm/L
50 mEq x 58,5
Mass of NaCl=
1 x 1000
= 2925 mg/2,925 gram

3. KCl 10 mEq
mass∈ grams
Milliosmoles= x no of particles x 1000
g
molecular weight
ml( )
milliosmoles x mw
Mass∈grams=
no of particles x 1000
 0,745
Milliosmole s= x 2 x 10000000000
g
74,5( )
ml
= 20 mOsm/L
10 mEq x 74,5
Mass of KCl=
1 x 1000
= 745 mg/0,745 gram

4. Arginin 5 %
5
mass of arginin 5 %= x 1000 ml air=50 gr
100
mass∈grams
Millosmoles= x no of particles x 1000
g
molecular weight ( )
ml
50
Millosmoles= x 1 x 1000
g
174,2 ( )
ml
= 287,02 mOsm/L

TOTAL OSMOLARITAS = 505,05 + 100 +20+287,026

= 912,076
NAMA : FALENIE RINDA ANGELA

NIM : P17111205032

Tugas Latihan

1. Dextrose 10%
10
Masa dextrose 10% = x 1000=100 gr /¿ 1000 ml
100
Jumlah partikel =1
Berat molekul = 198
massa ( g )
mOsm/L = × jumlah partikel ×1000
berat molekul
100 g
×1 ×1000=505,05
198

2. NaCl 50 mEq
Berat molekul = 58,5
Valensi =1
massa
Massa 50 mEq = x Valensi
berat molekul
50 mEq x 58,5
=
1
= 2925 g/2,925 mg

Massa (g) = 2,925

Berat molekul = 58,5
Jumlah partikel =2
massa ( g )
mOsm/L = × jumlah partikel ×1000
berat molekul
2,925 g
= x 2 x 1000
58,5
=100

3. KCl 10 mEq
Berat molekul = 74,5
 Valensi =1
massa
Massa 10 mEq = x Valensi
berat molekul
10 mEq x 74,5
=
1
= 745 mg/0,745 g
Massa (g) = 0,745 g

Berat molekul = 74,5

Jumlah partikel =2
massa ( g )
mOsm/L = × jumlah partikel ×1000
berat molekul
0,745 g
= x 2 x 1000
74,5
=20

4. Arginin 5%
5
Masa Arginin 5% = x 1000=50 gr /¿ 1000 ml
100
Berat molekul = 174,2
Jumlah partikel =1
massa ( g )
mOsm/L = × jumlah partikel ×1000
berat molekul
50 g
= x 1 x 1000
174,2
=287,026

TOTAL OSMOLARITAS = 505,05 + 100 +20+287,026

= 912,076
Nama : Nurmy Syahidah

NIM : P17111205034

Prodi : Sarjana Terapan Gizi dan Dietetika (Ajeng)

Mata Kuliah : Pengembangan Formula dan Resep

Hitung Osmolaritas Campuran

Dextrose 10%

NaCl 50 mEq

KCl 10 mEq

Arganin 5%

Air 1000 ml

1. Dextrose 10%
Jumlah partikel (n) = 1
Berat Molekul (BM) = 198

 Massa Dextrose dengan satuan gr/L ¿ bobot persen (%) x larutan ( air )
10
= x 1000
100
= 100 gr/ml
massa ( gram )
 Milliosmoles per Liter ¿ x n x 1000
BM
100
¿ x 1 x 1000
198

= 505,05 Mosmol/L

2. NaCl 50 mEq
Jumlah partikel (n) = 2
Berat Molekul (BM) = 58,5
mEq x BM
 Massa NaCl ¿
v
50 x 58,5
¿
1

= 2925 mg

= 2,925 gr
 massa ( gram )
 Milliosmoles per Liter ¿ x n x 1000
BM
2,925
¿ x 2 x 1000
58,5

= 100 Mosmol/L

3. KCl 10 mEq
Jumlah partikel (n) = 2
Berat Molekul (BM) = 74,5
mEq x BM
Massa KCl ¿
v
10 x 74,5
¿
1

= 745 mg

= 0,745 gr

massa ( gram )
Milliosmoles per Liter ¿ x n x 1000
BM

0,745
¿ x 2 x 1000
74,5

= 20 Mosmol/L
4. Arganin 5%
Jumlah partikel (n) = 1
Berat Molekul (BM) = 174,2

 Massa Arganin dengan satuan gr/L ¿ bobot persen (%) x larutan ( air )
5
= x 1000
100
= 50 gr/ml
massa ( gram )
 Milliosmoles per Liter ¿ x n x 1000
BM
50
¿ x 1 x 1000
174,5
= 287,026 Mosmol/L

Total osmolaritas parenteral adalah = 505,05 + 100 + 20 + 287,026

= 912,076 mosmol/L
Nama : Erisa Mahmudah

NIM : P17111205035

Mata Kuliah : Pengembangan Resep dan Formula

Program Studi Sarjana Terapan Gizi dan Dietetika

Hitung osmolaritas campuran :

a. Dextrose 10%
Diketahui :
- 10/100 x 1000 = 100 gr/1000 ml
- Molecular weight (BM) = 198
- Valence of dextrose (n) =1
Ditanya : osmolaritas dextrose 10%?
Jawab : milliosmoles/l = 100/198 x 1 x 1000
= 505,05
b. NaCl 50 mEq
Diketahui :
- mEq = 50
- Molecular weight (BM) = 58,44
- Valence of dextrose (n) = 1
- Particle = 2 (Na+, Cl-)
- Mass of NaCl = 50 x 58,44/1
= 2922 mg
= 2,922 gr
- Ditanya : osmolaritas NaCl 50 mEq?
- Jawab : milliosmoles/l = 2,922/58,44 x 2 x 1000
= 100

c. KCl 10 mEq
Diketahui :
- mEq = 10
- Molecular weight (BM) = 74,5
- Valence of dextrose (n) = 1
- Particle = 2 (K+, Cl-)
- Mass of NaCl = 10 x 74,5/1
 = 745 mg
= 0,745 gr
- Ditanya : osmolaritas KCl 10 mEq?
- Jawab : milliosmoles/l = 0,745/75,5 x 2 x 1000
= 20
d. Arginin 5%
Diketahui :
- 5/100 x 1000 = 50 gr/1000 ml
- Molecular weight (BM) = 58,44
- Valence of dextrose (n) = 1
- Ditanya : osmolaritas Arginin 5%?
- Jawab : milliosmoles/l = 50/174,2 x 1 x 1000
= 287,02

e. Air 1000 ml

TOTAL OSMOLARITAS = 505,05 + 100 + 20 + 287,02

= 912,07
NAMA: ULFA SETYAWATI

NIM: P17111205036

KELAS: 4A- D4 GIZI ALIH JENJANG

1. Dekstrose 10%

MW=180 + 18=198

10% dext= 10g/100ml or 100g/1000ml. 50g/198=0.505 moles or 505 mmol x species (=1),
therefore osmolarity=505 mOsm/L.  

2. Nacl 50 mEq

Mass of Nacl

mEq Nacl= 50

Molecular Weight= 58.5

Valance Nacl= 1

Mass Nacl in mEq 50= 50 mEq x 58.5 = 2.925 gr Nacl

Miliosmoles/L Nacl

Miliosmoles perliter= 2925 x 2 x 1000

58.5

= 100

3. Kcl 10 mEq

Mass of Kcl

mEq Kcl = 10

Molecular Weight= 74.5

Valance Kcl l= 1

Mass Nacl in mEq 10 = 10 mEq x 74.5 = 745 gr Kcl

Miliosmoles/L Kcl

Miliosmoles perliter= 745 x 2 x 1000

 74.5

= 20

4. Arganine 5%

MW= 174.2

5% arginine = 5g/100ml or 50g/1000ml. 50g/174.2=0.287 moles or 287 mmol x species (=1),

therefore osmolarity= 287 mOsm/L.

5. Air 1000 ml

Total Osmolaritas= 505 + 100 + 20 + 287 = 912

 Nama : Alfira Chaerunisa
Nim : P17111205037
Kelas : D4 Gizi Alih Jenjang
 Tugas Hitung Osmolaritas campuran :

Dextrose 10%

Nacl 50 mEq

Kcl 10 mEq

Arigin 5%

Air 1000ml

 Dextrose 10%
2) Molecular weight of Anhydrous dextrose = 198
Mass of anhydrous dextrose= 10% / 100g
100
Milliosmoles per liter ¿ x 1 x 1000 = 505
198

 Nacl 50 mEq
3) Mass of Nacl in 50 mEq
50 x 58,5
¿ = 2925 mg / 2,925 g
1
2,925
4) ¿ x 2 x 1000 = 100
58,5

 Kcl 10 mEq
3) Mass of kcl in 10 mEq
10 x 74,5
¿ = 745 mg / 0,745 g
1
0,745
4) ¿ x 2 x 1000 = 20
74,5

 Arigin 5%
2) Molecular weight of Anhydrous Arigin = 174,2
Mass of anhydrous dextrose= 5% / 50g
50
Milliosmoles per liter ¿ x 1 x 1000 = 287,026
174,2

TOTAL OSMOLARITAS = 505 + 100 + 20 + 287,026 = 912,026

Elika Carissa Putri

P17111205038/Sarjana Terapan Gizi dan Dietetika

• Dextrose 10 %

• Nacl 50 mEq

• Kcl 10 mEq

• Arginin 5%

• Air 1000 ml

Jawaban

 Dextrose

100 x 1 x 1000
=505
198

 Nacl

Mass of Nacl (50 x 58,5)/1 = 2,925

mass∈ g
x no of particles x 1000
Milliosmoles/L = g
molecular weight ( )
dl

2.925
= x 2 x 1000
58,5

= 100

 Kcl

Mass of Kcl (10 x 74,5)/1 = 745

mass∈ g
x no of particles x 1000
Milliosmoles/L = g
molecular weight ( )
dl

0,745
= x 2 x 1000
74,5

= 20
  Arginin
50 x 1 x 1000
=287
174,2

Total = 100 + 20 + 505 +287

= 912