^ughir @ufug Jnjrj Seljkj

Lesusuk aukj gidikafjpe kedje Gjtj fudej` = @ufug Jnjrj Seljkj

Lbsik Sikajgpu = Eksjk Srehjle, ^.@., G.@.

Bdi`

Dide Jz`uge >>3>3:53303

 Kjtjsyj Sutre Jde N`jkejab >>3>3:53:>0

MYXY^JK @YFYG \J\J KIJAXJ

OJFYD\J^ ^UJXE―J@

EK^\E\Y\ JAJGJ E^DJG KIAIXE ^JDJ\EAJ

838:

:
 

FJ\J SIKAJK\JX

Sume sirtj syufur fi`jlerjt Jddj` ^Q\ yjka tidj` gighirefjk rj`gjt ljk `eljyj`-
 Kyj si`ekaaj fjge hesj gikyidisjefjk tuajs gjfjdj` gikaikje —^ughir @ufug Jnjrj
Seljkj‗ eke tipjt pjlj wjftukyj.

Jljpuk tumujk pikudesjk ljre gjfjdj` eke jljdj` uktuf gidikafjpe tuajs Hjpjf 
Eksjk Srehjle, ^.@., G.@. Sjlj heljka @ufug Jnjrj Seljkj. ^idjek etu gjfjdj` eke muaj
 hirtumujk uktuf gikjghj` wjwjsjk gikaikje jpj sjmj sughir-sughir `ufu
`ufugg yjka hesj
lemjlefjk djkljsjk ljdjg `ufug jnjrj peljkj le Eklbkisej.

Fjge gikaunjpfjk tiregj fjse` fipjlj Hjpjf Eksjk Srehjle, ^.@., G.@. ^idjfu
lbsik pikajgpu fjge yjka tidj` gighirefjk tuajs eke si`ekaaj fjge ljpjt gikjghj`

 pikaitj`ujk ljk wjwjsjk tiktjka simjrj` pirfighjkajk edgu pikaitj`ujk. Fjge

gikyjljre, gjfjdj` yjka fjge tudes ke gjse` mju` ljre fjtj sigpurkj. Bdi` fjrikj etu,
fretef ljk sjrjk yjka gighjkauk jfjk fjge kjktefjk lige fisigpurkjjk gjfjdj` eke.

Lipbf, : Gjrit 838:

Sikyusuk

8
 

LJO\JX E^E

HJH E.............
E...........................
.............................
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..............................
.............................
.............................
..................................
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.......<
J. Djtjr Hidjfjka.......................
Hidjfjka.....................................
.............................
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..............................
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.......<
H. Xugusjk Gjsjdj`........
Gjsjdj`......................
.............................
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.............................
.............................
..............................
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.......<
N. \umujk.......
\umujk.....................
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HJH EE..........
EE.........................
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.......9
:. Xujka Dekafup @ufug Jnjrj Seljkj..........................
Seljkj.........................................
.............................
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.....................................
.............................9
.......9
Sikyelefjk Sirfjrj Seljkj........................
Seljkj.......................................
..............................
.............................
.............................
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...............................9
.......9
Sikuktutjk Sirfjrj Seljkj..........................
Seljkj.........................................
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.....................
..............9
.......9
Sidjfsjkjjk Sutusjk..........
Sutusjk.........................
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.......9
^ughir-sughir @ufug Jnjrj Seljkj...........................
Seljkj.........................................
.............................
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.......?
Ykljka- Ykljka Ljsjr :5<9..............................
:5<9............................................
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Ykljka ukljka..........
ukljka........................
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.......?
Sirjturjk pigirektj`.......
pigirektj`.....................
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.......?
HJH EEE.........
EEE........................
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SIKY\YS.......................
SIKY\YS......................................
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Fisegpudjk...................
Fisegpudjk..................................
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LJO\JX SY^\JFJ........................
SY^\JFJ.......................................
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.......5

>
 

HJH E
SIKLJ@YDYJK

J. Djt
Djtjr
jr Hidjfj
Hidjfjka
ka

Xipuhd
Xipuhdef
ef Eklbkis
Eklbkisej
ej girupj
girupjfjk
fjk kia
kiajrj
jrj `ufu
`ufug
g yjka hir
hirljs
ljsjrf
jrfjk
jk Sjk
Sjknjs
njsed
edjj ljk
Ykljka-ukljka Ljsjr :5<9. Jljpuk gjfkj ljre kiajrj `ufug yjetu hj`wj `ufug le
kiajrj
kiajrj eke let
letigp
igpjtf
jtfjk
jk pjlj pbs
pbses
esee yjka
yjka strjti
strjtiaes
aes le ljdjg
ljdjg fbk
fbksti
stidjs
djsee fit
fitjtj
jtjkiaj
kiajrjj
rjjk.
k.
Ykafjpj
Ykafjpjk
k hj`jsj
hj`jsj djtek
djtek —Zu
—Zuel
el seki
seki diais
diais gbrehu
gbrehus‗
s‗ yjka hirgjfkj jpjdj` jrtekyj sujtu
`ufug mefj teljf lelufuka bdi` piredjfu yjka hjef ljre gjsyjrjfjtkyj.

Sikiajfjk
Sikiajfjk `ufug
`ufug sin
sinjrj
jrj ugug
ugug ljpj
ljpjtt lej
lejrt
rtefj
efjk
k sih
sihjaje
jaje pik
pikirj
irjpjk
pjk `uf
`ufug
ug le
 hirhjaje jspif fi`elupjk hirhjkasj ljk hirkiajrj lige giwumulfjk fitirtehjk ljk
fipjste
fipjstejk
jk `ufug
`ufug yjka
yjka hirbre
hirbreikt
iktjse
jse fipjlj
fipjlj fijled
fijledjk.
jk. ^in
^injrj
jrj f`u
f`usus
sus pikiajf
pikiajfjk
jk `ufug
`ufug
ljpjt lejrtefjk sihjaje rjkafjejk fiaejtjk le ljdjg sestig pirjledjk (peljkj) yjka hirseojt
 privikteo, ripriseo, ljk ilufjteo. Sikiajf
Sikiajfjk
jk `ufug girupjfjk fbgpbkik ektiarjd
ektiarjd ljre
 pighjkaukjk `ufug yjka girupjfjk fbgpbkik
f bgpbkik ektiarjd ljre pighjkaukjk kjsebkjd.

Legjfjdj` eke jfjk gighj`js gikaikje @ufug Jnjrj Seljkj. Sjlj zjgjk Mipjka
teljf tirmjle piruhj`jk yjka gikljsjr tiktjka `ufu. YY Kb. : \j`uk :5<8 pjlj tjkaajd 1

Gjrit :5<8 Sjsjd >, yjetu gikyjtjfjk — ^iguj hjljk Sigirektj` titjp lejfue jsjd teljf 
 hirtiktjkajk likajk jturjk Sigirektj` Gedetir Mipjka. :

Ljdjg gjfjdj` eke pikudes jfjk gighj`js gjtire gikaikje @ufug Jnjrj Seljkj,
 prbsis-prbsis Ljdjg @ufug Jnjrj Seljkj, ljk hihirjpj jsjs Ljdjg @ufug Jnjrj
Seljkj. yjka legjkj tbpef ekte yjka jfjk fjge hj`js gikaikje jpj sjmj ^ughir- @ufug
Jnjrj Seljkj.

:
 Jkle @jgzj`, :558. @ufug Jnjrj Seljkj Eklbkisej, ^jptj Jrt`j Mjyj, Mjfjrrtj, `dg. 9:-9<.

<
 

H. Xugusjk Gjsjdj`

:. Jpj ssjmj
jmj rujka
rujka dkafup
dkafup @
@ufug
ufug Jnj
Jnjrj
rj Se
Seljkj
ljkj 2
8. Jpj sjm
sjmjj sughi
sughirr yjka yj
yjka
ka lemjlefjk
lemjlefjk jk
jkljsjk
ljsjk `u
`ufug
fug pjlj @
@ufug
ufug Jnjrj
Jnjrj Seljkj
Seljkj le
Eklbkisej 2

N. \umujk

:. Le`
Le`jrj
jrjpfj
pfjk
k pighjn
pighjnjj ljpjt
ljpjt gikjghj`
gikjghj` wjwjsjk
wjwjsjk gik
gikaikj
aikjee rujka deka
dekafup
fup @ufu
@ufug
g
Jnjrj Seljkj
8. Jajr pi
pighjnj
ghjnj gikaitj
gikaitj`ue
`ue ljk gigj`jge
gigj`jge ljre gjkj
gjkj sug
sughir-s
hir-sughir
ughir y
yjka
jka jfjk
lemjlefjk djkljsjk `ufug ljdjg @ufug Jnjrj Seljkj le Eklbkisej.

9
 

HJH EE
SIGHJ@J^JK

:. Xuj
Xujka
ka Dekafup
Dekafup @ufug
@ufug Jnj
Jnjrj
rj Seljkj
Seljkj
 
Xujka dekafup jnjrj peljkj sjkajt irjt fjetjkkyj likajk prbsis pigirefsjjk
 pirfjrj peljkj, yjka bdi` FY@S sifjrjka eke lehjae gikmjle < tj`jp, yjetu =
Sikyelefjk, pikuktutjk, pigirefsjjk le seljka pikajledjk ljk pidjfsjkjjk putusjk
(ifsifuse). 8 

j. Siky
Sikyele
elefj
fjk
k Sirf
Sirfjr
jrj
j Seljk
Seljkj
j

Sikyelefjk girupjfjk tj`jpjk pirtjgj ljdjg pigirefsjjk pirfjrj peljkj

yjka
yjka led
ledjfu
jfufjk
fjk bdi
bdi`
` piky
pikyele
elef
f ljdjg
ljdjg `jd eke jljd
jljdj`
j` pbd
pbdese
ese,, yje
yjetu
tu simjf
simjf jljk
jljkyj
yj
sjkafjk hj`wj sisibrjka tidj` gidjfufjk sujtu pirhujtjk peljkj. Sikyelefjk yjka
ledjfufjk bdi` pikyelef sulj` tiktu hirljsjrfjk jtjs njrj-njrj yjka lejtur ljdjg
Ykljka-Ykljka (FY@JS) = Hjklekafjk likajk pjsjd :< jyjt (:) YY 8/8338.
\iktjka Fipbdesejk Kiajrj XE.

h. Siku
Sikukt
ktutj
utjk
k Sir
Sirfjr
fjrj
j Sel
Seljkj
jkj

Gikukt
Gikuktut
ut jljdj`
jljdj` te
tekljf
kljfjk
jk pikuktu
pikuktutt ugu
ugug
g ukt
uktuf
uf gidegp
gidegpj`f
j`fjk
jk pir
pirfjr
fjrjj
 peljkj fi pikajledjk kiaire yjka hirwikjka, ljdjg `jd ljk gikurut njrj yjka
lejtur
lejtur ljd
ljdjg
jg uklj
ukljka-
ka-uklj
ukljka
ka `uf
`ufug
ug jnjrj
jnjrj pel
peljkj
jkj lik
likajk
ajk pirgek
pirgektjj
tjjk
k sup
supjyj
jyj
lepirefsj
lepirefsj ljk leputus
leputus bdi` `jfeg le seljka pikajle
pikajledjk.
djk. Sikuktutjk pirfjrj peljkj
jljdj` tuajs yjka ledjfufjk bdi` fimjfsjjk.

n. Si
Sidj
djfs
fsjk
jkjj
jjk
k Sutu
Sutusj
sjk
k

8
 E Fitut ^ulmjkj. @ufug
^ulmjkj. @ufug Jnjrj Seljkj ljk Srjf
Srjftif
tif Sirjledjk S
Seljkj.
eljkj. Jvjedjhdi jt = ( seglbs.ukul.jn.
seglbs.ukul.jn.el.)
el.)

?
 

Gidjfs
Gidjfsjkj
jkjfjk
fjk fip
fiputu
utusjk
sjk `jfe
`jfeg
g jlj
jljdj`
dj` gik
gikyid
yidikaa
ikaajrj
jrjfjk
fjk jaj
jajrr sia
siajdj
jdj
si
sisu
sujt
jtu
u yjka
yjka ti
tirn
rnjk
jktu
tug
g ljd
ljdjg
jg su
surj
rjtt fi
fiput
putus
usjk
jk `j
`jfe
feg
g lj
ljpj
pjtt ledj
ledjfs
fsjk
jkjf
jfjk.
jk.
Sidj
Sidjfs
fsjk
jkjjk
jjk fiput
fiputus
usjk
jk `jfe
`jfeg
g eke
eke jljdj
jljdj`
` tuajs
tuajs fi
fimj
mjfs
fsjj
jjk
k li
lika
kajk
jk titj
titjp
p jlj
 pikajwjsjk bdi` @jfeg. De`jt YY KB. :?/833< tiktjka Fimjfsjjk XE, Sjsjd >3

jyjt (:). @jfifjt ifsifuse eke jljdj` jajr supjyj jgjr/lentug putusjk pikajledjk
lj
ljpj
pjtt le
ledj
djfs
fsjk
jkjf
jfjk
jk.. \i
\iru
rutj
tjgj
gj si
sifj
fjde
de tir`
tir`jl
jljp
jp pu
putu
tusj
sjk
k pika
pikajl
jled
edjk
jk yj
yjka
ka
gighih
gighihjsf
jsfjk
jk tir
tirljfw
ljfwjj hirjlj
hirjlj ljd
ljdjg
jg tj`jkj
tj`jkjk,
k, jaj
jajrr sia
siairj
irj ukt
uktuf
uf leh
lehihj
ihjsfj
sfjk
k
(Sir`jtefjk @JG sitejp eklvelu).

8. ^ug
^ughir-
hir-sug
sughir
hir @ufug
@ufug Jnjr
Jnjrj
jSSelj
eljkj
kj

Ljdjg
Ljdjg pidjfs
pidjfsjkj
jkjjk
jk `uf
`ufug
ug jnjrj
jnjrj peljkj
peljkj tirljp
tirljpjt
jt sug
sughir
hir yjk
yjka
a gikmjl
gikmjlee

jn
jnuj
ujk
k ti
tirp
rprb
rbar
aris
issk
skyj
yj sujt
sujtu
u `u
`ufu
fug
g pe
pelj
ljkj
kj pj
pjlj
lj tekl
tekljf
jf pe
pelj
ljkj
kj lj
ljdj
djg
g
gidjfsjkjfjk `ufug jnjrj peljkj.

j. Yk
Ykljk
ljka-
a- Y
Yklj
kljka
ka Ljsj
Ljsjrr :5<9
:5<9

Sjsjd 8< jyjt : 6 pjsjd 8< jyjt 8 6 pjsjd 8< jyjt > 6 pjsjd 8< J jyjt 9 6 pjsjd
89 6 pjsjd EE Jturjk Sirjde`jk YYL :5<9 6
Sjlj pjsjd 8< ljk 89 ukljka ukljka :5<9 `jsed jgjkligik le sihutfjk
 hj`wj fifujsjjk fi`jfegjk girupjfjk fifujsjjk dujs uktuf 
 pikyidikaajrjjk pirjledjk pikiajfjk `ufug, fifujsjjk fi`jfegjk le
djfuf
djfufjk
jk bdi`
bdi` GJ ljk
ljk te
telj
ljf
f jlj
jljky
kyjj pi
piru
ruhj
hj`j
`jk
k pj
pjlj
lj hj
hjlj
ljk
k ki
kiaj
ajrj
rj lj
ljk
k
 pirjturjk- pirjturjkkyj sidjgj teljf jljkyj piruhj`jk pjlj ukljka
ukljka ljsjr eke.>

h. Ykljk
kljka
a ukl
ukljk
jka
a

>
 Srbo. Lr. Illy B.^. @ejreim, ^.@., G.@ug. Sikajktjr @ufug Jnjrj Seljkj gblud : Jvjedjhdi jt
(ripbsetbry.ut.jn.el)
E Fitut ^ulmjkj. @ufug
^ulmjkj. @ufug Jnjrj Seljkj
Seljkj ljk Srjft
Srjftif
if Sirjledjk Seljkj.
Seljkj. Jvjedjhdi jt = ( seglbs.ukul.jn.
seglbs.ukul.jn.el.)
el.)

1
 

FY@J
FY@JS
S YY KB
KB.. 0 \J@Y
\J@YK
K :5
:50:
0: \IK\
\IK\JK
JKA
A @Y
@YFY
FYG
G JN
JNJX
JXJ
J
SELJKJ
Yklj
Ykljka
ka-- ukljk
ukljka
a yjka
yjka hire
hirese
sefj
fjk
k jljk
jljkyj
yj fi
fiti
tikt
ktujk
ujk-fi
-fiti
tikt
ktuj
ujk
k lj
ljdj
djg
g
gik
ikmmjdjkfjk `u
`uf
fug peljkj le Eklbk
bkiisej, FY@JS gighjkt
ktu
u

 pikyidikaajrjjk `ufug peljkj pjlj pidjfu tekljf peljkj lefjrikjfjk

 pighjkaukjk `ufug kjsebkjd yjka le tumu heljka `ufug jnjrj peljfjk
ejdj` le`jrjpfjkkyj
le`jrjpfjkkyj gjsyjrjfjt
gjsyjrjfjt gigj`jge hitud `jf ljk fiwjmehjkkyj
fiwjmehjkkyj
uktuf gikekafjtfjk pighekjjk sefjp pjrj pidjfsjkj pikiajf `ufug sisuje
likajk wiwikjka ljk oukase yjka sulj` le titjpfjk.

n. Si
Sirj
rjtu
turj
rjk
k pig
pigir
irek
ektj
tj`
`

:. FI
FISX
SXI^
I^ XE KB. 1> \j`u
\j`ukk :5
:5?1
?1 , \ikt
\iktjk
jka
a Si
Sigh
ghir
irej
ejk
k Qiwi
Qiwikj
kjka
ka fipjl
fipjljj
Mjfsj Jauka Gidjfufjk Sikausutjk ljk Sigirefsjjk Siklj`udujk tir`jljp
girifj yjka Gidjfufjk Siktiduklupjk.
8. Fipu
Fiputusj
tusjk
k Giktre
Giktre Fi`jf
Fi`jfegjk
egjk XE. K
Kb
b G 8105. FS.3<.:
FS.3<.:8
8 \j`uk :509
:509 tjkaajd
tjkaajd :
Mude
Mude :50
:509
9 tik
tiktjk
tjka
a Sik
Sikajk
ajkafj
afjtjk
tjk @jfeg
@jfeg Gedeti
Gedetirr ^iduru
^iduru`
` Ekl
Eklbki
bkisej
sej Yktuf 
Yktuf 
Gikyeljkafjk Sirfjrj „ Sirfjrj Fbkifsetjs.
>. ^Y
^YXJ
XJ\
\ IL
ILJX
JXJK
JK GJ XE Kb > \j`u
\j`uk
k :5
:553
53 \ik
\iktj
tjka
ka Sikye
Sikyele
lefj
fjk
k Ljdj
Ljdjg
g
Sirjerjk Eklbkisej.
<. Fipu
Fiputusj
tusjk
k Giktre
Giktre Fi`jfegjk
Fi`jfegjk XE
XE.. Kb. G.:<
G.:<.. SQ.31.3>
SQ.31.3> \j`
\j`uk
uk :50>
:50> tjka
tjkaajd
ajd :3
lisighir :50> tiktjka \jghj`jk Silbgjk Sidjfsjkjjk FY@JS.
9. FISX
FISXI^
I^ XE Kb. 99 \j`uk :55: , \ik
\iktjka
tjka ^u
^usukj
sukjk
k Brajkesjs
Brajkesjsee ljk \jtj
\jtj Firmj
Fimjfsjjk XE.
?. Sir
Sirjtu
jturjk
rjk Sig
Sigire
irektj
ktj`
` Kb 81 \j`
\j`uk
uk :50>
:50> DKXE \j`
\j`uk
uk :50>
:50> Kb >? \iktjk
\iktjka
a
Sidjfsjkjjk Fetjh Ykljka „ ukljka @ufug Jnjrj Seljkj.
1. SS Kb >9 \j
\j`uk
`uk :5
:55?
5? \ik
\iktjka
tjka Sikyele
Sikyelefjk
fjk \ekljf
\ekljf Seljkj
Seljkj Heljka
Heljka Fipjhijk
Fipjhijkjk
jk
Ljk Nufje.
0. FISX
FISXI^
I^ XE Kb :3 \j`uk :559 , \iktjka
\iktjka \
\ukmj
ukmjkajk
kajk @jfe
@jfeg.
g.
5. Fipu
Fiputusj
tusjk
k Giktre
Giktre Fi`jfegjk
Fi`jfegjk XE. Kb
Kb.. G.3>. @K.38.3:
@K.38.3: \j`uk
\j`uk :
:500
500 tjkaajd
tjkaajd :3
Gjrit :500 \iktjka \jtj Njrj Sirgb`bkjk Siruhj`jk Seljkj Sikmjrj ^iugur 

0
 

@elup Gikmjle Seljkj ^igiktjrj Hirljsjrfjk Fipris XE. Kb 9 \j`uk :501

\iktjka Gikaurjkae Gjsj Gikmjdjke Seljkj ( Xigese ).
:3. ^urjt Iljrjk Gj`fjgja Jauka XE K3. 1 \j`uk :50> tjkaajd :: Kboighir 
:50>, tiktjka Hirjde`kyj Gjsj Sirjde`jk Sjsjd 80< FY@JS.

5
 

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 putusjk (ifsifuse). Sikyelefjk girupjfjk tj`jpjk pirtjgj ljdjg pigirefsjjk
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 peljkj le Eklbkisej, FY@JS gighjktu pikyidikaajrjjk `ufug peljkj pjlj
 pidjfu tekljf peljkj lefjrikjfjk pighjkaukjk `ufug kjsebkjd yjka le tumu
 heljka `ufug jnjrj peljfjk ejdj` le`jrjpfjkkyj gjsyjrjfjt gigj`jge hitud `jf 
ljk fiwjmehjkkyj uktuf gikekafjtfjk pighekjjk sefjp pjrj pidjfsjkj pikiajf 

`ufug sisuje likajk wiwikjka ljk oukase yjka sulj` le titjpfjk.

:3
 

LJO\JX SY^\JFJ
 

@jgzj`, Jkle. :558. @ufug Jnjrj Seljkj Eklbkise.  ^jptj Jrt`j Mjyj, Mjfjrrtj, `dg. 9:-9<.

Srbo. Lr. Illy B.^. @ejreim, ^.@., G.@ug. Sikajktjr @ufug Jnjrj Seljkj gblud :

^ulmjkj, E Fitut. 83:?. "^.@., G.@. ." @YFYG JNJXJ SELJKJ LJK SXJF\IF  :?.
 :?.

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