(Introduction To Pharmacy)
• Hippocrates
• Dioscorides
• Galen
• Paracelsus
Memungkinka Penyembuhan
n terserang biasanya dilakukan
berbagai dengan mantra,
penyakit tetabuhan, atau yang
Humans for sedikit lebih maju
thousands of Limited knowledge, dengan ramuan
years ago thinking disease is a tumbuhan
lived in curse from the
groups and gods or the entry of
move evil spirits into the
(nomadic) body
These tablets
are made from
soil mixed with
Discovery of gum resin from Stored in the
Sumerian markazhi and University of
Using herbs
tablets from thyme herbs Pennsylvania
as medicine
the 3rd which are Museum,
century BC dissolved in United States
beer and then
formed into
tablets
Universitas Berwawasan Konservasi dan Bereputasi International
unnes.ac.id
China
Jejak pengobatan
kuno ditemukan di
sebuah tulisan
diperkirakan berasal
dari masa Kaisar
Sheng Nung tahun
2000 SM
Clay tablets
from the
island of
Terra
Lemnos
sigilrata
(mediterrane
an) in 500
BC
Papyrus ebers: suatu kertas berisi tulisan dg panjang 60 kaki (±20 meter) dan lebar 1 kaki
(sekitar ⅓ meter) berisi > 800 formula/resep, dan disebutkan juga 700 obat berbeda antaralain
obat dari tumbuhan (akasis, castrol, anisi dll) serta mineral (besi oksida, natrium bikarbonat,
natrium klorida & sulfur)
• Papyrus Ebers: a paper containing writing 60 feet (±20 meters) long and 1 foot (about
meter) wide containing > 800 formulas or prescriptions, and also mentions 700 different
medicines including drugs derived from plants (akasis, castrol seeds, anisi etc.) as well as
minerals (iron oxide, sodium bicarbonate, sodium chloride and sulfur)
Dokumen ini ditemukan George Ebers, seorang ahli sejarah mesir berkebangsaan jerman
Meraih penghargaan untuk 500 bukunya tentang ilmu kedokteran-farmasi serta 250 buku
lainnya tentang falsafal, hukum, maupun tata bahasa.
• Won awards for his 500 books on medical-pharmaceutical science as well as another
250 books on philosophy, law, and grammar
Hasil karyanya dibidang farmasi uraian mengenai banyak obat, cara pencampuran dsb,
sekarang lazim disebut farmasi 'galenik’
• The results of his work in the field of pharmacy, descriptions of many drugs, mixing
methods, etc., are now commonly called 'galenic' pharmacy.
Universitas Berwawasan Konservasi dan Bereputasi International
unnes.ac.id
Seiring meningkatnya jenis obat-obatan, rumitnya ilmu mengenai
obat dan penanganan serta penggunaannya, yang dulunya pekerjaan
ini masih dipelajari dan dikerjakan dalam kedokteran.
• Along with the increasing types of drugs, the complexity of the science of
drugs and their handling and use, which used to be this work is still being
studied and carried out in medicine.