Anatomi
Anatomi
Di leher
Melalui sarung carotis bersamaan dengan vena jugularis interna dan arteri karotis komunis
Di basis leher cabang kanan dari nervus vagus melalui arteri subclavia anteroposterior ke
sendi sternoclavicular
Cabang kiri melewati inferior antara arteri karotis kiri dan subclavia kiri, posterior ke sendi
sternoclavicular
Di thoraks :
Vagus kanan posterior vagal trunk
Vagus kiri anterior vagal trunk
In the Abdomen
In the abdomen, the vagal trunks terminate by dividing
into branches that supply the oesophagus, stomach and
the small and large bowel (up to the splenic flexure).
Fungsi sensorik
somaticandvisceralcomponents
Somatic : sensation from the skin and muscles
Visceral : from the organs of the body
Vagus mempersarafi :
Laryngopharynx via the internal laryngeal nerve.
Superior aspect oflarynx(above vocal folds) via the internal
laryngeal nerve.
Heart via cardiac branches of the vagus nerve.
Gastro-intestinal tract(up to the splenic flexure) via the terminal
branches of the vagus nerve.
Otot laring :
Recurrent laryngeal nerve:
Thyro-arytenoid
Posterior crico-arytenoid
Lateral crico-arytenoid
Transverse and oblique arytenoids
Vocalis
Fungsi parasimpatik
The Heart
SA dan AV node
60-80 heart beat per minutes
Lession : 100 heart beat per minutes
Gastro-Intestinal System
Persarafan parasimpatis seluruh organ abdomen
stimulate smooth muscle contraction and glandular secretions in these
organs.
stomach, the vagus nerve increases the rate of gastric emptying, and
stimulates acid production
Parese N. Vagus