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Dewi Laela Baro’ah 2008076048

Fakhirani Nadiya 2008076055
Jauharotun Nafisah 2008076061
M. Abdul Ghofur 2008076067
 Points of
Content
Bibliografi Jurnal
 Tujuan Penelitian
 Spektrum FTIR
 Spektrum HNMR
 Spektrum CNMR
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 Kesimpulan Penelitian
 Bibliografi Jurnal
1
Nama Artikel : SINTESIS DAN KARAKTERISASI BORNEOL DARI α-PINENA
GETAH PINUS (Pinus merkusii Jungh. & de Vriese)
Peneliti : Gunawan Pasaribu, Totok K. Waluyo, dan Lisna Efiyanti
Tahun : 2021
Nama Jurnal : Jurnal Penelitian Hasil Hutan
Vol, No, Hal : Vol. 39, No. 1, Juli 2021: 74-87
Situs Online : http://dx.doi.org/10.20886/jphh.2021.39.2.74-87
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Diterima 30 Januari 2019, direvisi 26 Februari 2021, disetujui 15 Juni 2021

Pusat Penelitian dan Pengembangan Hasil Hutan
Jl. Gunung Batu No. 5 Bogor 16610, Telp. (0251) 8633378, Faks. (0251) 8633413
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Tujuan Penelitian
Menganalisis karakteristik borneol yang diperoleh dari
sintesis α-pinena menggunakan basa NaOH dan KOH
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Struktur Kimia Borneol Struktur Kimia Borneol

3D
 Getah pinus diperoleh dari proses penyadapan pohon pinus (Pinus merkusii Jungh. &
de Vriese). Setelah mengalami pengolahan, getah pinus akan menghasilkan produk
berupa gondorukem dan terpentin. Pemanfaatan terpentin diantaranya untuk kosmetik,
cat, campuran bahan pelarut, antiseptik, dan farmasi. Untuk meningkatkan nilai
tambah produk terpentin dilakukan sintesis terpentin menjadi borneol. Penelitian ini
bertujuan untuk menganalisis karakteristik borneol yang diperoleh dari sintesis α-
pinena menggunakan basa NaOH dan KOH. Metode yang dilakukan yaitu melalui
reaksi reduksi logam natrium menggunakan dua jenis basa yaitu KOH dan NaOH.
Senyawa yang diperoleh dikarakterisasi dengan FTIR, NMR, dan GCMS. Hasil
penelitian menunjukkan dari analisis FTIR 12 sampel hasil sintesis borneol
menunjukkan puncak-puncak absorpsi yang cukup serupa dengan puncak yang
muncul pada FTIR standar borneol. Hasil analisis NMR baik itu HNMR dan CNMR,
jika dibandingkan dengan standar NMR senyawa α-pinena, kamfer, dan borneol, maka
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dapat dilihat bahwa puncak-puncak serapan masih menunjukkan perbedaan dengan

ketiga senyawa tersebut. Hasil GCMS menunjukkan terbentuknya sintesis senyawa
borneol dengan persentase 0,12-2,03%. Jenis basa dan asal terpentin yang digunakan
tidak menunjukkan adanya perbedaan kadar borneol.
 Spektrum FTIR
3
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Spektrum HNMR &
CNMR
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Kesimpulan Penelitian
Analisis FTIR dari 12 sampel hasil sintesis borneol menunjukkan puncak-puncak absorpsi yang cukup serupa dengan
puncak yang muncul pada FTIR standar borneol. Hasil analisis NMR baik itu HNMR dan CNMR, jika dibandingkan
dengan standar NMR senyawa α-pinena, kamfer dan borneol, maka dapat dilihat bahwa puncak-puncak serapan masih
menunjukkan adanya produk samping hasil reaksi. Hasil GCMS menunjukkan terbentuknya sintesis senyawa borneol
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dengan persentase relatif 0,12–2,03%. Sintesis menggunakan basa KOH dan NaOH tidak menunjukkan perbedaan
dalam kadar borneol. Asal terpentin yang digunakan juga tidak menunjukkan adanya perbedaan kadar borneol. Secara
keseluruhan, produk sintesis yang terbentuk masih mengandung senyawa-senyawa kimia lain sebagai hasil samping
maupun prekursor yang belum terkonversi.
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“
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 Thank
you

Do you have any questions?

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Elusidasi dan Penentuan Struktur Senyawa Organik

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Bibliografi Jurnal
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 Introduction.

1 6
This is title number One. This is title number Six.

2 7
This is title number Two. This is title number Seven.

3 8
This is title number Three. This is title number Eight.

4 9
This is title number Four. This is title number Nine.

1
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5
This is title number Five. 0 This is title number Ten.
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1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
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This is title number Two.

A man's best friend... Mmm, can I fit in?...

Did you know that dogs can smell your
feelings?
Dogs can pick up on subtle changes in your
scent, which can help him figure out how
you are feeling, such as by smelling your
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Did you know that a cat uses its whiskers as
feelers to determine if a space is too small to
squeeze through?
Also, cats love to sleep. A fifteen-year-old
cat has probably spent ten years of its life

perspiration when you become nervous or sleeping.

fearful.

1 2 3 4
This is title number Four.
Pandas don’t hibernate.
When winter approaches, they
head lower down their mountain
homes to warmer temperatures,
where they continue to chomp
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away on bamboo!
5 6
There are more kangaroos than
humans in Australia.
It is estimated that more than 50
million kangaroos live there.
They are Australia’s national
symbol and appear on postage
stamps, coins, and airplanes.
1
7 8 9
0
Koalas are even more lazy than
cats.
Koalas don’t have much energy
and, when not feasting on leaves,
they spend their time dozing in
the branches. Believe it or not,
they can sleep for up to 18 hours
a day!
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0

This is title number Five.

Elephants Pandas Cats

Elephants can sense storms. Pandas don’t hibernate. Cats use their whiskers as feelers to
determine if a space is too small to
squeeze through.

Dogs Kangaroos Koalas

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Dogs can smell your feelings. There are more kangaroos than humans Koalas are even more lazy than cats.
in Australia.
 6

This is title number Six

And this is subtitle number Six
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 1
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This is title number Six.

This is subtitle number Six.

Did you know that elephants can sense storms?

Elephants may be able to detect a thunderstorm from

hundreds of miles away, and will head towards it, looking for
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water.
 7

This is title number Seven

And this is subtitle number Seven
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 1
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
0

This is title number Seven.

A man's best friend... Mmm, can I fit in?...

Did you know that dogs can smell your
feelings?
Dogs can pick up on subtle changes in your
scent, which can help him figure out how
you are feeling, such as by smelling your
SLIDESMANIA.COM
Did you know that a cat uses its whiskers as
feelers to determine if a space is too small to
squeeze through?
Also, cats love to sleep. A fifteen-year-old
cat has probably spent ten years of its life

perspiration when you become nervous or sleeping.

fearful.
 8

This is title number Eight

And this is subtitle number Eight
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 1
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
0

This is title number Eight.

This is subtitle number One.

Did you know that elephants can sense storms?

Elephants may be able to detect a thunderstorm from

hundreds of miles away, and will head towards it, looking
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for water.
 9

This is title number Nine

And this is subtitle number Nine
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 1
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
0

This is title number Nine.

A man's best friend... Mmm, can I fit in?...

Did you know that dogs can smell your
feelings?
Dogs can pick up on subtle changes in your
scent, which can help him figure out how
you are feeling, such as by smelling your
SLIDESMANIA.COM
Did you know that a cat uses its whiskers as
feelers to determine if a space is too small to
squeeze through?
Also, cats love to sleep. A fifteen-year-old
cat has probably spent ten years of its life

perspiration when you become nervous or sleeping.

fearful.
 1
0

This is title number Ten

And this is subtitle number Ten
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 1
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
0

This is title number Ten.

This is subtitle number Ten.

Did you know that elephants can sense storms?

Elephants may be able to detect a thunderstorm from hundreds

of miles away, and will head towards it, looking for water.
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