M ADIMAS DAFFA M
SinauCAD
Mechanical Field
Field
Of Mechanics
1. Scientific and
1. Fundamental laws
engineering application 1. Numerical method
2. Principles of
2. Construction of 2. Digital computer
mechanic
mathematical model
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Mechanical Field
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Basic Concept
BASIC CONCEPT
• Equilibrium sebuah benda mengharuskan benda
tersebut dalam keadaan setimbang teradap gaya-
gaya dan juga moment untuk menghindarinya dari
translasi dan rotasi.
F = 0
M = 0
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Support Reaction
• 1. Roller • 2. Pin
Fx
Fy Fy
3. Fixed 4. Simple
Mz
Fx
Fy
Fy
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Stress (Tegangan)
STRESS
• Tegangan adalah Intensitas gaya internal yang
bekerja pada bidang tertentu (luasan/area)
melewati sebuah titik.
• Ada dua jenis tegangan:
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Stress (Tegangan)
Fz
Fx
x = lim Fx Fy
Fz A→0 A
z = lim
A→0 A Fy
y = lim
A→0 A
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Allowable Stress
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Strain (Regangan)
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Strain (Regangan)
τx
y
Regangan Normal menyebabkan perubahan volume sebuah kubus, sedangkan
regangan geser menyebabkan perubahan bentuk dari kubus tersebut.
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Poisson Ratio
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Deformation
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Parameter We Need to Concern
STRESS-STRAIN CURVE
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Why Do We Need FEA in Problem-solving?
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The finite element method is a numerical
method for solving problems of engineering
and mathematical physics (Logan, 2007 “A First
Course in the Finite Element Method).
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History
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How Does FEA Work?
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Contact
ROUGH
BONDED
FRICTIONLESS
NO
SEPARATION
F =𝜇.N
FRICTIONAL
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INDUSTRIAL PROBLEM SOLVING USING FEA FOR INDUSTRY PROCESS
Mixing tank
Water tank
Drum pulley
Building structure
Blower
Pipe structure
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Case Study: BASIC CONCEPT!!
10 kg
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