TESIS
Oleh
ABSTRACT
Effective communication is one of the most important intervention
strategies in health services, because it allows health workers to exchange
information between professions or between professions. Patient safety is very
dependent on the actions taken by the medical team. Reducing patient safety can
be prevented by socializing SBAR communication. The purpose of this study was
to determine the effect of SBAR communication in professional collaboration on
patient safety. The study design used quasi experimental one group pretest
posttest design. Respondents of this study involved 70 nurses and specialist
doctors in inpatient installations according to the inclusion criteria. The
instrument used was a patient safety questionnaire. The results showed that there
was an effect of SBAR communication socialization on patient safety p value 0.00
(<0.05). The average value of patient safety before 86.90 (SD = 11.67), after the
SBAR outreach intervention showed the value of patient safety was mean 128.21
(SD = 9.20). It is recommended that the Hospital provide periodic socialization to
all health workers, considering the creation of a culture of patient safety is the
responsibility of all parties in the Hospital. That the productivity of health workers
increases and the culture of patient safety is created.
KATA PENGANTAR
Penulis mengucapkan puji dan syukur kehadirat Allah SWT yang telah
Daerah Kota Langsa”. Selama melakukan penelitian dan penulisan tesis ini,
penulis banyak memperoleh bantuan moril dan materil dari berbagai pihak. Oleh
karena itu, pada kesempatan ini penulis menyampaikan ucapan terima kasih yang
tulus kepada :
1. Prof. Dr. Runtung, S.H., M.Hum sebagai Rektor Universitas Sumatera Utara
Penulis menyadari tesis ini masih banyak memiliki kekurangan dan jauh
dari sempurna. Namun harapan penulis semoga tesis ini bermanfaat kepada
seluruh pembaca. Semoga Tuhan Yang Maha Esa memberi keberkahan untuk
Penulis,
Halaman
KATA PENGANTAR............................................................................. i
DAFTAR ISI............................................................................................ iii
DAFTAR TABEL.................................................................................... iv
DAFTAR LAMPIRAN............................................................................ vi
BAB I. PENDAHULUAN....................................................................... 1
Latar belakang ............................................................................... 1
Perumusan Permasalahan.............................................................. 9
Tujuan Penelitian .......................................................................... 10
Manfaat Penelitian…..................................................................... 10
BAB 2. TINJAUAN PUSTAKA............................................................. 12
Konsep Komunikasi....................................................................... 12
Defenisi Komunikasi .................................................................... 12
Komunikasi Efektif........................................................................ 12
Komunikasi SBAR........................................................................ 13
Pengertian Komunikasi SBAR...................................................... 13
Komponen Komunikasi SBAR...................................................... 15
Kerangka Kerja Komunikasi SBAR.............................................. 15
Manfaar Metode SBAR ................................................................ 17
Keselamatan Pasien (Pasien Safty)................................................ 18
Defenisi Keselamatan Pasien......................................................... 18
Tujuan Sistem Keselamatan Pasien (Pasien Safty ........................ 18
Jenis Insiden Keselamatan Pasien (Pasien Safty).......................... 19
Standar dan Dimensi Keselamatan Pasien di Rumah Sakit........... 20
Keselamatan Pasien dalam Kesinambungan Pelayanan................ 21
Peran Kepemimpinan dalam Meningkatkan Keselamatan Pasien. 23
Mendidik Staf tentang Keselamatan Pasien................................... 24
Komunikasi Merupakan Kunci Mencapai Keselamatan Pasien.... 25
Sasaran Keselamatan Pasien.......................................................... 26
Budaya Keselamatan Pasien.......................................................... 27
Komponen Budaya Keselamatan Pasien....................................... 28
Interposenal Kolaborasi................................................................. 31
Manfaat Interposenal Kolaborasi................................................... 32
Landasaran Teori Keperawatan..................................................... 34
Hipotesis Penelitian....................................................................... 39
BAB 3. METODE PENELITIAN.......................................................... 40
Jenis Penelitian ............................................................................. 40
Lokasi dan Waktu Penelitian......................................................... 41
Populasi dan Sampel...................................................................... 42
Metode Pengumpulan data............................................................. 43
Alat pengumpulan data.................................................................. 45
Prosedur Pengumpulan Data.......................................................... 46
Pengujian Kuesioner Penelitian..................................................... 48
Variabel dan Defenisi Operasional................................................ 49
Prosedur Pengolahan Data............................................................. 50
Metode Analisis Data..................................................................... 51
Pertimbangan etik ......................................................................... 53
BAB 4. HASIL PENELITIAN................................................................ 56
Deskripsi Lokasi Penelitian........................................................... 56
Karakteristik Demografi Partisipan............................................... 60
Hasil Uji Normalitas Data.............................................................. 62
Keselamatan Pasien Pretest dan Posttes Sosialiasi SBAR............. 63
Perbedaan Keselamatan Pasien Pretest dan Posttes Sosialiasi SBAR
....................................................................................................... 63
BAB 5. PEMBAHASAN.......................................................................... 65
Analisa Univariat........................................................................... 65
Analisa Bivariat............................................................................. 70
Keterbatasan Penelitian.................................................................. 73
Implikasi Keperawatan.................................................................. 73
BAB VI. KESIMPULAN DAN SARAN................................................ 75
Kesimpulan.................................................................................... 75
Saran ............................................................................................... 76
DAFTAR PUSTAKA
LAMPIRAN
DAFTAR SKEMA
Skema Halaman
Tabel Halaman
Gambar Halaman