4. SHORT (Cricothyroidotomy)
1. MOANS (Face mask) -Surgery or other airway obstruction : -
-Hematoma : -
- Mask seal/male sex/Mallampati : +/jenggot kumis -/ 2
-Obesity : -
- Obesity/obstruction: - -Radiation distortion : -
- Age: <55th -Tumor : -
- No teeth : -
- Stiff/snoring : -
2. RODS (LMA)
- Reduce mouth opening : -
- Obstruction/obesity : -
- Distorted airway : -
- Stiff neck or lung :-
3. LEMON (ETT)
- Look externaly : -
- Evaluate 3-3-2
• Incisor distance : 3 jari
• Hyoidmental distance : 3 jari
• Tyroid to floor of mouth distance : 2 jari
- Mallampati : 2
- Obstruction airway : -
- Neck mobility : mobile
Pemeriksaan Penunjang
Laboratorium
Lab 12 oktober 2022
Hb 12,2
Ht 37
Leukosit 11790
Trombosit 357000
PT 11,2
APTT 29,1
Alb 4,36
GDS 104
Ur 24,06
Cr 1,06
Natrium 139
Kalium 4,5
SGOT 52
SGPT 133
HbsAg non reaktif
Antigen covid negatif
RO Thorax PA
EKG
Problem
PROBLEM AKTUAL
1. tm inguinal
2. Gangguan fungsi hepar
PROBLEM POTENSIAL
3. Perdarahan
4. Hipotensi
Assesment :
ASA II
tm inguinal
Plan
Izin Usul
Preoperatif
• Pastikan pasien normovolume, IV line lancar (abocath No. 20)
• Siapkan obat emergensi
• Premedikasi inj. Ondancentron 4mg iv, inj. Dexametasone 5mg iv
4. SHORT (Cricothyroidotomy)
1. MOANS (Face mask) -Surgery or other airway obstruction : -
-Hematoma : -
- Mask seal/male sex/Mallampati : +/jenggot kumis -/ 2
-Obesity : -
- Obesity/obstruction: - -Radiation distortion : -
- Age: <55th -Tumor : -
- No teeth : -
- Stiff/snoring : -
2. RODS (LMA)
- Reduce mouth opening : -
- Obstruction/obesity : -
- Distorted airway : -
- Stiff neck or lung :-
3. LEMON (ETT)
- Look externaly : -
- Evaluate 3-3-2
• Incisor distance : 3 jari
• Hyoidmental distance : 3 jari
• Tyroid to floor of mouth distance : 2 jari
- Mallampati : 2
- Obstruction airway : -
- Neck mobility : mobile
Status Lokalis
Pemeriksaan Penunjang
Laboratorium
Lab 11 oktober 2022
Hb 10,3
Ht 30
Leukosit 7020
Trombosit 217000
PT 10,1
APTT 25,9
Alb 3,82
GDS 95
Ur 22,81
Cr 0,71
Natrium 140
Kalium 3,7
SGOT 116
SGPT 196
HbsAg non reaktif
Antigen covid negatif
RO Thorax PA
EKG
Problem
PROBLEM AKTUAL
1. Tumor colli sin
2. Gangguan fungsi hepar
PROBLEM POTENSIAL
3. Delay emergency
Assesment :
ASA II
Tumor colli sin
Gangguan fungsi hepar
Plan
Izin Usul
Preoperatif
• Pastikan pasien normovolume, IV line lancar, gunakan abocath No. 18
• Siapkan obat emergensi
Teknik Anestesi
General Anestesi dengan teknik LMA dengan LMA No.3 system semi closed
Premedikasi :
• Inj. Ondancetron 4mg iv
Preventif Analgesia :
• Inj. Fentanyl 100 mcg
Induksi:
• Inj Propofol 100 mg
• FGF 3 L/mnt
• Sevoflurance 2%
maintenance :
• Sevoflurane 2%
• Perbandingan 02 dan N2O 50%
VT : 420 ml, RR 12- 18 ( 12 ) x / mnt
MV : 5040 ml/menit
Post OP
• Rawat ruangan
• Awasi KU dan TTV
• Boleh makan minum jika sadar penuh
Analgetik
• inj Ketorolac 30mg/ 8 jam iv