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DESAIN PERKOTAAN

Semester Genap 2019-2020


ARS 18 3 2 26 – 03 MK WAJIB
Dr. Ir. Yasmin Suriansyah, MSP
Kelas C Rabu 10.00-12.30

NO TANGGAL BAHAN PERKULIAHAN Presentasi


PENDAHULUAN
Isu Desain Perkotaan, Arsitektur Kota, dan Desain Arsitektural
 Isu hubungan desain arsitektur kota, desain perkotaan, dan desain
01 22 Jan YS
arsitektural
 Isu desain arsitektural dalam konteks arsitektur kota dan desain
perkotaan
Proses & Prosedur Desain Perkotaan dan Desain Arsitektural
02 29 Jan Dasar-dasar proses dan prosedur Desain Perkotaan dan penerapannya
sebagai bagian dalam kegiatan perancangan arsitektural
Desain Perkotaan dan Desain Arsitektural
Dasar-dasar teknik dan metoda mengumpulkan, mengolah, menyajikan
03 05 Feb
dan menganalisis data yang bersumber dari aspek-aspek dan faktor-
faktor desain perkotaan bagi kepentingan desain arsitektural
Desain Perkotaan dan Architectural Development Form
04 12 Feb Tujuan (objective) desain perkotaan dan keterkaitannya dengan aspek-
aspek architectural development form
Urban Design Guideline dan Desain Arsitektural
05 19 Feb
Kedudukan desain arsitektur dalam panduan rancang kota
Urban Design Elements dan Desain Arsitektural
06 26 Feb Elemen-elemen desain perkotaan yang terkait langsung dengan desain
arsitektur
Rangkuman YS
07 04 Mar
Persiapan UTS
UTS 16 Mar Pekan UTS 09-20 Mar 2020
Libur
25 Mar
Nyepi
Review UTS
YS
08 01 Apr Urban Quality of Life dan Desain Arsitektural
PrInsip-prinsip desain perkotaan dalam upaya mewujudkan quality of life
di perkotaan melalui desain arsitektural
09 08 Apr 1. Good Environment of Living
10 15 Apr 2. Liveable streetscape and urban space (as a Result of Place Making)
Libur
18-22 Apr
Paskah
11 29 Apr 3. Sustainable Architecture & City
Konsep Desain Perkotaan dan Desain Arsitektural
Konsep-konsep Desain Perkotaan yang berpengaruh terhadap desain
arsitektural
12 06 Mei YS
Rangkuman
Persiapan UAS
PENUTUP
UAS 20 Mei Pekan UAS 11 Mei-05 Juni 2020
TUGAS
Pengantar
Esensi desain perkotaan bagi desain arsitektural adalah pada persinggungan antarmuka (interface)
pada batas (boundary) tapak, yaitu (1) antara elemen ruang dan massa di dalam dan di luar sebuah
tapak; dan (2) antara public-private own, use, and interests.
Beberapa kata kunci yang terkait dengan konsep persinggungan tersebut adalah (1) network &
linkage, (2) access & opening, (3) edge & building envelope, (4) building style and façade, (5)
boundary & territory, and (6) spaces between buildings.
Karakteristik dari kondisi interface tersebut merupakan penentu (determinant) kualitas kehidupan
(di) perkotaan: (1) Good Environment of Living, (2) Liveable Streetscape and Urban Space (as a
Result of Place Making), and (3) Sustainable Architecture & City in certain Built Environment.

Catatan:
(1) Quality
Kualitas ke(hidup)an di perkotaan | Quality of life in urban area
Kualitas ke(hidup)an perkotaan | Urban quality of life
Kualitas kehidupan perkotaan | Quality of urban life

(2) Place Making


Pembuatan tempat (place making): from a space to the place
Pembentukan tempat (establishment of a place)
Mendefinisikan dan memberikan kembali guna ruang (redefining and repurposing of spaces)

(3) The relationship between current issues in urban areas and determinant interface of urban
quality

Determinant Interface of urban quality


Antarmuka penentu kualitas perkotaan (APKP)
Current issues in
Edge & Building Boundary Spaces
urban areas Connectivity Access &
building style and & between
& linkage opening
envelope façade territory buildings
Urban Building &
v v v v
Energy
TOD (Transit
Oriented v v v
Development)
TND (Traditional
Neighborhood v v v v v v
Development)
Urban Heat Island v v v v v
Green Roof and
v v v v v
Wall
Pedestrian Oriented v v v v
(4) The relationship between urban design aspects and determinant interface of urban quality
Determinant Interface of urban quality
Antarmuka penentu kualitas perkotaan (APKP)
urban design
Edge & Building Boundary Spaces
aspects Network & Access &
building style and & between
linkage opening
envelope façade territory buildings
Connectivity
(system, public-
v v v v v v
private, transition
design)
Compactness
(efficiency, health, v v v v v v
security)
Place Making
(human scale, urban
life, quality of life, v v v v v v
urban character,
conservation)
Aesthetics
v v v v v v
(harmony, contrast)

(5) The relationship between urban urban quality and its determinant interface

Determinant Interface of urban quality


Antarmuka penentu kualitas perkotaan (APKP)
Urban quality Edge & Building Boundary Spaces
Network & Access &
building style and & between
linkage opening
envelope façade territory buildings
(1) Good
Environment of v v v v v v
Living
(2) Liveable
Streetscape and
Urban Space (as a v v v v v v
Result of Place
Making)
(3) Sustainable
Architecture & City
in certain Built v v v v v v
Environment.
TUGAS 01 PER INDIVIDU sebelum UTS
1. Peserta/mahasiswa akan di invite masuk ke Google DOC melalui email.
2. Masing-masing mahasiswa diberikan kata kunci. Mahasiswa diminta untuk menuliskan penjelasan
tentang kata kunci tersebut, mencakup minimal 3 hal: (1) arti dan pengertian dari kata kunci
tersebut, (2) narasi berupa contoh yang dapat memperjelas arti dan pengertian kata kunci
tersebut, (3) gambar berupa skestsa/diagram/desain/gambar lainnnya yang dapat memperjelas
arti dan pengertian kata kunci tersebut.
3. Tulisan tersebut dibuat pada google DOC yang diberikan ini. Silakan tentukan sendiri jumlah
halaman yang disajikan.

TUGAS 02 PER KELOMPOK sebelum UTS


1. Cari dan tentukan sebuah kawasan lingkungan binaan di perkotaan seluas 3-4 ha di Bandung (atau
sekitar Bandung). Setiap kelompok dengan kawasan yang berbeda.
2. Kawasan tersebut mempunyai Urban Design Guide Line atau Rencana Tata Bangunan dan
Lingkungan.
3. Deskripsikan tentang elemen fisik-spasialnya.
4. Deskripsikan teori yang terkait dengan konsep enam APKP
5. Deskripsikan teori yang terkait dengan kualitas perkotaan
6. Deskripsikan penelitan atau artikel terdahulu yang terkait dengan enam APKP tersebut
7. Deskripsikan tipe/kategori/karakteristik APKP nya
8. Deskripsikan (tingkat) kualitas perkotaan yang terbentuk: good, liveable and sustainable built
environment dengan menggunakan metode dan kriteria penilaian yang relevan.

TUGAS 03 PER KELOMPOK setelah UTS


1. Tentukan salah satu dari enam APKP dan salah satu dari tiga kualitas urban yang akan menjadi
fokus studi lebih lanjut.
2. Tentukan bagian dari kawasan yang telah distudi sebelum UTS yang mempunyai isu yang
memerlukan perbaikan atau peningkatan kualitasnya.
3. Upaya arsitektural yang dapat diterapkan pada bagian kawasan tersebut.

Format laporan A4, gunakan template jurnal Tatanan, tidak ada batasan jumlah halaman.

TUGAS : UTS : UAS = 50 : 20 : 30

Selamat berkarya semoga sukses


Yasmin Suriansyah
No Kata Kunci Nama NPM
1. Isu Desain Perkotaan ABDUL WAHAB 2017420185
2. Arsitektur Kota AMANDA HONGGO
WINARTA 2017420176
3. Desain Arsitektural
Isu desain arsitektural BELINDA LUCIA DANU 2017420082
4. Proses & Prosedur Desain Perkotaan CELINE KARIZA 2017420137
5. Architectural Development Form CLIFFORD GREGORIUS
THEYS 2017420098
6. Urban Design Guideline (panduan rancang DAVINCENT ABIGAIL
kota) HANLY 2017420006
7. Urban Design Elements DIANDRA ZHAFIRA ALYA
PUTRI 2017420163
8. Urban Quality of Life EVAN DAVID SALOMO 2016420201
9. Konsep Desain Perkotaan EVAN HARTONO 2017420028
10. elemen ruang dan massa di dalam dan
di luar sebuah tapak EVELYN VALENCIA 2017420127
11. public-private own, use, and interests FARHAN AULIYA 2017420130
12. network & linkage FINKA SOELISTYO 2017420034
13. access & opening GRACIA NATHANIA 2017420038
14. edge & building envelope JEREMIA EDWARD
BONARDO 2017420142
15. building style and façade JESSICA CAROLINE 2017420075
16. boundary & territory JUAN JOVIAN
KRISTANTO 2017420014
17. spaces between buildings JULIO CHANDRA
SUGIANTO 2017420054
18. penentu (determinant) kualitas KEVIN KRISTOFAN
kehidupan (di) perkotaan RINALDI KUSLIANSJAH 2017420010
19. Good Environment of Living KEZIA INDAHSAVIRA 2017420107
20. Liveable Streetscape and Urban Space LUCIA NATHANIA 2017420159
21. Place Making MARIA IVANA
GANIWIJAYA 2017420024
22. Sustainable Architecture MARION 2017420184
23. Sustainable City MARISSTELLA JOAN 2017420035
24. Built Environment MAS REVA RIZQULLOH
PUTRADIRDJA 2017420156
25. Kualitas ke(hidup)an di perkotaan
(Quality of life in urban area) MICHAEL JOSHUA 2017420207
26. Kualitas ke(hidup)an perkotaan (Urban
quality of life) MOHAMAD VIZARAIHAN 2017420179
27. Kualitas kehidupan perkotaan (Quality MUHAMMAD
of urban life) FATHURRAHMAN DAUD 2016420125
28. from a space to the place NABILA ATHIFA FAUZIA 2017420053
29. establishment of a place NICOLAUS JOSHUA
DJAYASAPUTRA 2017420116
30. redefining and repurposing of spaces REGINALD RIADI 2017420039
31. Urban Building & Energy REYNALDO ADITYA
SUSILO 2017420177
32. TOD (Transit Oriented Development) SATRIO AJI NUGROHO 2016420083
No Kata Kunci Nama NPM
33. TND (Traditional Neighborhood SOFIAN JOHAN
Development SEBASTIAN 2017420193
34. Urban Heat Island
Green Roof and Wall STEFFAN CHRISTIAN 2017420078
35. Pedestrian Oriented TIFFANY VALENTINA 2017420044
36. Connectivity (system, public-private, TIMOTHY JOSHUA
transition design) TOINDO 2017420004
37. Compactness (efficiency, health,
security) VIVIAN LOO 2017420110
38. Place Making (human scale, urban
life, quality of life, urban character, VIVIAN VALERIE
conservation) SANJOTO 2017420167
39. Aesthetics (harmony, contrast) ZACHARY THEODORE 2017420120
Urban planning
WRITTEN BY:
 Susan S. Fainstein
Urban planning, design and regulation of the uses of space that focus on the physical
form, economic functions, and social impacts of the urban environment and on the
location of different activities within it. Because urban planning draws
upon engineering, architectural, and social and political concerns, it is variously a
technical profession, an endeavour involving political will and public participation, and an
academic discipline. Urban planning concerns itself with both the development of open
land (“greenfields sites”) and the revitalization of existing parts of the city, thereby
involving goal setting, data collection and analysis, forecasting, design, strategic thinking,
and public consultation. Increasingly, the technology of geographic information systems
(GIS) has been used to map the existing urban system and to project the consequences
of changes. In the late 20th century the term sustainable development came to represent
an ideal outcome in the sum of all planning goals. As advocated by the United Nations-
sponsored World Commission on Environment and Development in Our Common
Future (1987), sustainability refers to “development that meets the needs of the present
without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs.” While
there is widespread consensus on this general goal, most major planning decisions
involve trade-offs between subsidiary objectives and thus frequently involve conflict.


urban planning: HafenCity HamburgLearn about the German development project known as HafenCity Hamburg, an
example of urban planning.Contunico © ZDF Enterprises GmbH, Mainz

The modern origins of urban planning lie in a social movement for urban reform that arose
in the latter part of the 19th century as a reaction against the disorder of the industrial city.
Many visionaries of the period sought an ideal city, yet practical considerations of
adequate sanitation, movement of goods and people, and provision of amenities also
drove the desire for planning. Contemporary planners seek to balance the conflicting
demands of social equity, economic growth, environmental sensitivity,
and aesthetic appeal. The result of the planning process may be a formal master plan for
an entire city or metropolitan area, a neighbourhood plan, a project plan, or a set of
policy alternatives. Successful implementation of a plan usually requires entrepreneurship
and political astuteness on the part of planners and their sponsors, despite efforts to
insulate planning from politics. While based in government, planning increasingly involves
private-sector participation in “public-private partnerships.”
Urban planning emerged as a scholarly discipline in the 1900s. In Great Britain the first
academic planning program began at the University of Liverpool in 1909, and the first
North American program was established at Harvard University in 1924. It is primarily
taught at the postgraduate level, and its curriculum varies widely from one university to
another. Some programs maintain the traditional emphasis on physical design and land
use; others, especially those that grant doctoral degrees, are oriented toward the social
sciences. The discipline’s theoretical core, being somewhat amorphous, is better defined
by the issues it addresses than by any dominant paradigm or prescriptive approach.
Representative issues especially concern the recognition of a public interest and how it
should be determined, the physical and social character of the ideal city, the possibility of
achieving change in accordance with consciously determined goals, the extent to which
consensus on goals is attainable through communication, the role of citizens versus public
officials and private investors in shaping the city, and, on a methodological level, the
appropriateness of quantitative analysis and the “rational model” of decision
making (discussed below). Most degree programs in urban planning consist principally of
applied courses on topics ranging from environmental policy to transportation planning to
housing and community economic development.

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