Data Antibiogram Rumah Sakit Islam Surabaya

Data Pola Bakteri Periode Tahun 2020

Jumlah biakan bakteri kokus gram posisitf : 32

Jumlah biakan bakteri batang gram negatif : 35

Tabel 1 Pola Bakteri yang Diisolasi dari Spesimen Darah

No. Nama Bakteri Jumlah Presentase
1. Escherichia coli 1 3,4
2. Klebsiella pneumonia ss. 4 13,8
pneumoniae
3. Pseudomonas aeruginosa 2 6,9
4. Pseudomonas stutzeri 1 3,4
5. Acinetobacter baumannii 1 3,4
6. Acinetobacter sp. 1 3,4
7. Sphingomonas paucimobilis 3 10,3
8. Staphylococcus coagulase negatif 6 20,7
9. Enterococcus sp. 1 3,4
10. Staphylococcus haemolyticus 5 17,2
11. Staphylococcus hominis ss. hominis 4 13,8
TOTAL 29 100

Tabel 1.1 Persentase Kepekaan (%S) Bakteri Batang Gram Negatif dari Spesimen Darah terhadap
Antibiotik
No Nama Bakteri N CT CTR CAZ FEP AM SAM IPM MEM GEN AMK CIP LVX SXT
X C
1 Escherichia coli 1 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 100 0% 0%
%
2 Klebsiella 4 0% 25% 25% 50% 0% 0% 50% 50% 25% 0% 50% 75%
pneumonia ss.
pneumoniae
3 Pseudomonas 2 0% 0% 100% 100 0% 0% 100 100 100 100% 100 0%
aeruginosa % % % % %
4 Pseudomonas 1 100 100% 100 100 100 100 100% 100%
stutzeri % % % % %
5 Acinetobacter 1 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 100 0% 100%
baumannii %
6 Acinetobacter 1 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0%
sp.
7 Sphingomonas 3 100 100% 100 100 100 100 100% 100%
paucimobilis % % % % %
Keterangan :
CTX=cefotaxime; CTR=ceftriaxone; CAZ=ceftazidime; FEP=cefepime; AMC=amoxicillin-clavulanate;
SAM=ampicillin-sulbactam; IPM=imipenem; MEM=meropenem; GEN=gentamicin; AMK=amikacin;
CIP=ciprofloxacin; LVX=levofloxacin; SXT=trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole

Tabel 1.2 Persentase Kepekaan (%S) Bakteri Batang Gram Positif dari Spesimen Darah terhadap
Antibiotik
N Nama Bakteri N PE AMP GEN ERY CIP LV CLI SXT VAN LNZ
o N X
1 Staphylococcus 6 0% 16,7% 16,7% 0% 0% 33,3% 0% 83,3% 83,3%
coagulase negatif
2 Enterococcus sp. 1 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 100% 100%
3 Staphylococcus 5 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 40% 60% 80%
haemolyticus
4 Staphylococcus 4 75% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 25%
hominis ss.
hominis
Keterangan :
PEN=penicillin; AMP=ampicillin; GEN=gentamicin; ERY=erythromycin; CIP=ciprofloxacin;
LVX=levofloxacin; CLI=clindamycin; SXT=trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole; VAN=vancomycin;
LNZ=linezolid
 Tabel 2 Pola Bakteri yang Diisolasi dari Spesimen Urin
No. Nama Bakteri Jumlah Presentase
1. Escherichia coli 9 60
2. Klebsiella pneumonia ss. 1 6,7
pneumoniae
3. Pseudomonas aeruginosa 0 0
4. Acinetobacter baumannii 0 0
5. Acinetobacter sp. 2 13,3
6. Enterococcus sp. 2 13,3
7. Staphylococcus epidermidis 0 0
8. Staphylococcus haemolyticus 1 6,7
TOTAL 15 100

Tabel 2.1 Persentase Kepekaan (%S) Bakteri Batang Gram Negatif dari Spesimen Urin terhadap Antibiotik
N Nama Bakteri N CTX CTR CAZ FEP AMC SAM IPM MEM GEN AMK CIP LVX SXT FOS
o
1 Escherichia coli 9 33,3% 44,4% 44,4% 33,3% 16,7% 0% 87,5% 62,5% 55,6% 37,5% 14,3% 50% 83,3%
2 Klebsiella pneumonia 1 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 0% 100% 100% 100 100%
ss. pneumoniae %
3 Pseudomonas 0
aeruginosa
4 Acinetobacter 0
baumannii
5 Acinetobacter sp. 2 0% 0% 50% 50% 50% 50% 50% 50% 50% 50% 50% 0%
Keterangan :
CTX=cefotaxime; CTR=ceftriaxone; CAZ=ceftazidime; FEP=cefepime; AMC=amoxicillin-clavulanate; SAM=ampicillin-sulbactam; IPM=imipenem;
MEM=meropenem; GEN=gentamicin; AMK=amikacin; CIP=ciprofloxacin; LVX=levofloxacin; SXT=trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole; FOS=fosfomycin

Tabel 2.2 Persentase Kepekaan (%S) Bakteri Batang Gram Positif dari Spesimen Urin terhadap Antibiotik
N Nama Bakteri N PEN AMP GEN ERY CIP LVX CLI SXT VAN LNZ
o
1 Enterococcus sp. 2 50% 0% 0% 100% 0% 0% 100% 50%
2 Staphylococcus 0
epidermidis
3 Staphylococcus 1 100 0% 100% 100% 0% 0% 0% 0%
haemolyticus %
Keterangan :
PEN=penicillin; AMP=ampicillin; GEN=gentamicin; ERY=erythromycin; CIP=ciprofloxacin; LVX=levofloxacin; CLI=clindamycin; SXT=trimethoprim-
sulfamethoxazole; VAN=vancomycin; LNZ=linezolid
Tabel 3 Pola Bakteri yang Diisolasi dari Spesimen Sputum
No. Nama Bakteri Jumlah Presentase
1. Escherichia coli 2 10
2. Klebsiella pneumonia ss. pneumoniae 2 10
3. Klebsiella pneumonia ss. ozaenae 1 5
4. Acinetobacter sp. 1 5
5. Sphingomonas paucimobilis 1 5
6. Enterococcus sp. 3 15
7. Staphylococcus haemolyticus 6 30
8. Staphylococcus coagulase negative 2 10
9. Staphylococcus arlettae 1 5
10. Staphylococcus hominis ss. hominis 1 5
TOTAL 20 100

Tabel 3.1 Persentase Kepekaan (%S) Bakteri Batang Gram Negatif dari Spesimen Sputum terhadap Antibiotik
N Nama Bakteri N CTX CTR CAZ FEP AMC SAM IPM MEM GEN AMK CIP LVX SXT FOS
o
1 Escherichia coli 2 0% 0% 50% 50% 100 100% 100% 100% 100% 0% 0% 0%
%
2 Klebsiella pneumonia 2 0% 0% 50% 50% 0% 0% 50% 50% 100% 0% 100 0%
ss. Pneumonia %
3 Klebsiella pneumonia 1 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 100%
ss. ozaenae
4 Acinetobacter sp. 1 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0%
5 Sphingomonas 1 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100%
paucimobilis
Keterangan :
CTX=cefotaxime; CTR=ceftriaxone; CAZ=ceftazidime; FEP=cefepime; AMC=amoxicillin-clavulanate; SAM=ampicillin-sulbactam; IPM=imipenem;
MEM=meropenem; GEN=gentamicin; AMK=amikacin; CIP=ciprofloxacin; LVX=levofloxacin; SXT=trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole; FOS=fosfomycin
Tabel 3.2 Persentase Kepekaan (%S) Bakteri Batang Gram Positif dari Spesimen Sputum
terhadap Antibiotik
N Nama Bakteri N PE AMP GEN ERY CIP LVX CLI SXT VAN LNZ
o N
1 Enterococcus sp. 3 33,3% 33,3% 33,3% 33,3% 0% 0% 100% 66,7%
2 Staphylococcus 6 0% 75% 0% 0% 0% 0% 66,7% 16,7% 20%
haemolyticus
3 Staphylococcus 2 0% 0% 50% 50% 50% 100% 100%
coagulase
negative
4 Staphylococcus 1 100% 0% 0% 0% 0% 100% 0% 100%
arlettae
5 Staphylococcus 1 100% 0% 0% 0% 0% 100% 0% 100%
hominis ss.
hominis
Keterangan :
PEN=penicillin; AMP=ampicillin; GEN=gentamicin; ERY=erythromycin; CIP=ciprofloxacin;
LVX=levofloxacin; CLI=clindamycin; SXT=trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole; VAN=vancomycin;
LNZ=linezolid
Tabel 4 Pola Bakteri yang Diisolasi dari Spesimen Pus
No. Nama Bakteri Jumlah Presentase
1. Escherichia coli 2 66,7
2. Klebsiella pneumoniae 0 0
3. Klebsiella oxytoca 1 33,3
4. Acinetobacter baumannii 0 0
5. Pseudomonas aeruginosa 0 0
6. Enterococcus sp. 0 0
7. Staphylococcus aureus 0 0
8. Staphylococcus coagulase negative 0 0
TOTAL 3 100

Tabel 4.1 Persentase Kepekaan (%S) Bakteri Batang Gram Negatif dari Spesimen Pus terhadap Antibiotik
N Nama Bakteri N CTX CTR CAZ FEP AMC SAM IPM MEM GEN AMK CIP LVX SXT FOS
o
1 Escherichia coli 2 100% 100% 100% 100% 50% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100
%
2 Klebsiella 0
pneumoniae
3 Klebsiella 1 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 100% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0%
oxytoca
4 Acinetobacter 0
baumannii
5 Pseudomonas 0
aeruginosa
Keterangan :
CTX=cefotaxime; CTR=ceftriaxone; CAZ=ceftazidime; FEP=cefepime; AMC=amoxicillin-clavulanate; SAM=ampicillin-sulbactam; IPM=imipenem;
MEM=meropenem; GEN=gentamicin; AMK=amikacin; CIP=ciprofloxacin; LVX=levofloxacin; SXT=trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole; FOS=fosfomycin

Tabel 4.2 Persentase Kepekaan (%S) Bakteri Batang Gram Positif dari Spesimen Pus terhadap Antibiotik
No Nama Bakteri N PE AMP GEN ERY CIP LVX CLI SXT VAN LNZ
N
1 Enterococcus sp. 0
2 Staphylococcus 0
aureus
3 Staphylococcus 0
coagulase negative
Keterangan :
PEN=penicillin; AMP=ampicillin; GEN=gentamicin; ERY=erythromycin; CIP=ciprofloxacin; LVX=levofloxacin; CLI=clindamycin; SXT=trimethoprim-
sulfamethoxazole; VAN=vancomycin; LNZ=linezolid