Pembimbing :
Dr. Vonna Riasari, Sp.M
1 PTERIGIUM
2 PINGUEKULA
3 HEMATOMA SUBKONJUNGTIVA
4 EPISKLERITIS-SKLERITIS
4 EPISKLERITIS-SKLERITIS
PENDAHULUAN
• Bedah
o Pterigium derajat 3-4 dapat dilakukan
tindakan bedah berupa avulsi pterigium
PSEUDOPTERIGIUM
• Merupakan perlekatan konjungtiva dan
kornea yang cacat
• Pseudopterigium tidak memerlukan peng-
obatan, serta pembedahan kecuali sangat
mengganggu visus atau alasan kosmetik
PINGUEKULA
Pinguekula merupakan benjolan pada konjungtiva
bulbi yang merupakan degenerasi hialin jaringan
submucosa konjungtiva
Patogenesis belum jelas, tetapi umumnya bahwa
rangsangan luar mempunyai peranan pada timbul
nya pinguekula seperti panas, debu, sinar mata-
hari, udara kering.
PINGUEKULA
Subkonjunctiva yang
Bisa terjadi darimana Terbatas pada
Lokasi dapat mencapai
saja konjungtiva bulbi
kornea
HEMATOMA SUBKONJUNGTIVA
Superfisial Episkleritis
Peradangan
Sklera
Profunda Skleritis
EPISKLERITIS
• Etiologi infeksi, alergi, toksik, psikis atau tanpa penyebab yang jelas
• Klasifikasi :
• Episkleritis simple
• Episkleritis noduler
EPISKLERITIS
Objektif :
Kelopak mata bengkak
Konjungtiva bulbi kemosis, vasodilatasi
episklera dan konjungtiva
Tonjolan keras dan imobile, eritem hilang
dalam 1 minggu, tak pernah jadi ulkus. Letak
di temporal
Sembuh sklera kebiruan. Tonjolan dapat
timbul di tempat lain
TATALAKSANA
Pengobatan :
Lokal pantokain
Kompres hangat
Kortikosteroid
Antibiotika
Perbaiki KU
Pengobatan etiologi
SKLERITIS
• Skleritis
• Adalah reaksi radang pada sclera bagian
profunda
• Penyakit ini biasanya disebabkan kelainan
atau penyakit sistemik.
• Skleritis dibedakan menjadi :
• Skleritis anterior diffus
• Skleritis nodular
• Skleritis nekrotik
SKLERITIS
• Pengobatan :
– Berdasarkan penyebabnya
– Pengobatan terhadap uveitis dan keratitis
– Kortikosteroid lokal dan sistemik
– Antibiotik
– Analgetik
– Iridektomi, tujuan :
Menurunkan tekanan intraokuler
Menguarangi keadaan stafiloma sklera
Memberi pupil baru, jika visus terganggu
XEROFTALMIA
DEFINISI :
Xeroftalmia adalah istilah yang menerangkan gangguan
kekurangan vitamin A pada mata, termasuk terjadinya
kelainan anatomi bola mata dan gangguan fungsi sel
retina yang berakibat kebutaan.
Kata Xeroftalmia (bahasa Latin) berarti “mata kering”,
karena terjadi kekeringan pada selaput lendir
(konjungtiva) dan selaput bening (kornea) mata.
GEJALA KLINIS
LAKRIMASI ++ + +
ADENOPATI + Jarang -
• Gambaran Klinik :
– edema palpebra
• kadang-kadang panas
2015 2017
You can simply impress
You can simply impress You can simply impress your audience and add a
your audience and add a your audience and add a unique zing and appeal to
unique zing and appeal to unique zing and appeal to your Presentations.
your Presentations. your Presentations.
Your Text Here
You can simply impress your
audience and add a unique zing.
Portfolio Presentation
Infographic Style
Insert the title of your subtitle Here
02 04
Your Text Here Your Text Here
You can simply impress You can simply impress
your audience and add a your audience and add a
unique zing and appeal to unique zing and appeal to
your Presentations. your Presentations.
Infographic Style
Insert the title of your subtitle Here
Get a modern PowerPoint Presentation that is beautifully designed. Easy to change colors, photos and Text. You
can simply impress your audience and add a unique zing and appeal to your Presentations. Get a modern
PowerPoint Presentation that is beautifully designed. Easy to change colors, photos and Text.
Get a modern PowerPoint Presentation that is beautifully designed. Easy to change colors, photos and Text. You can
simply impress your audience and add a unique zing and appeal to your Presentations.
Infographic Style
Insert the title of your subtitle Here
You can simply impress your You can simply impress your
audience and add a unique zing
and appeal to your Presentations. 1,256,000 audience and add a unique zing
and appeal to your Presentations.
100
Presentation Designed
90
80 This PowerPoint Template has clean and neutral
design that can be adapted to any content and
70 meets various market segments. With this many
slides you are able to make a complete PowerPoint
60
Presentation that best suit your needs.
50
40
30
20
10 Content Here Content Here Content Here
Easy to change Easy to change Easy to change
0 colors, photos colors, photos colors, photos
Category 1 Category 2 Category 3 Category 4 and Text. and Text. and Text.
Your Text Here Your Text Here Your Text Here Your Text Here
You can simply You can simply You can simply You can simply
impress your impress your impress your impress your
audience and add audience and add audience and add audience and add
a unique zing and a unique zing and a unique zing and a unique zing and
appeal to your appeal to your appeal to your appeal to your
Presentations. Presentations. Presentations. Presentations.
Table Style
Insert the title of your subtitle Here
Text Here Text Here Text Content Text Here Text Content
Text Here Text Here Text Content Text Here Text Content
This text can be replaced with your own text. You can simply impress your audience and add a unique zing
and appeal to your Reports and Presentations with our Templates.
Table Style
Insert the title of your subtitle Here
Your Text Here Your Text Here Your Text Here Your Text Here
Content Here
You can simply impress your audience and add a
unique zing and appeal to your Presentations.
Easy to change colors, photos and Text.
34% 42%
You can simply impress your audience and add a
unique zing and appeal to your Presentations.
Easy to change colors, photos and Text. You can
simply impress your audience and add a unique
zing and appeal to your Presentations. Easy to
change colors, photos and Text.
Columns Style
Insert the title of your subtitle Here
I hope and I believe that this Template will your Time, Money and
Reputation. Easy to change colors, photos and Text. Easy to change colors,
photos and Text.
Columns Style
Insert the title of your subtitle Here
Contents A Contents B
FREE
PPT
TEMPLATES
www.allppt.com
Fully Editable Icon Sets : B
FREE
PPT
TEMPLATES
www.allppt.com
Fully Editable Icon Sets : C
FREE
PPT
TEMPLATES
www.allppt.com