HIJAU
Fida Toyyibah, Ria Afrinata Simamora dan Yunia Audia Sari
Teknik Biokimia, Fakultas Sains dan Teknologi,
Universitas Jambi
e-mail : fida.thoyyibah@gmail.com
ABSTRACT
Mung bean sprout (Phaseolus radiatus) are kind of plant commonly used as food base
because it contains lots of protein and carbohydrates. These two biochemical matter is
also needed in germination in which carbohydrates is dissolved into simpler concentration
with the help of -amylase enzymes. Enzymes are effective biokatalisator, can work specifically
to speed up chemical reactions. One is the enzyme amylase. Amylase enzyme in extracts of green
beans is done by using two type of solvent is buffer acetat. The goal of this research are isolating
- amylase enzyme character in seed of mung bean and t o d et er mine char act er ist ic of -
amylase enzyme by FUWAs methode. Results obtained from the FUWA method on wavelength
(maks) 600nm the equations enzyme activity is y 0.0466x + 0.4739 and the correlation is R2 =
0.5282. The result show that the best of enzyme activity is in mung bean sprout on 7 days
because the enzyme activity is 10,447 x10-3 unit/L s for mung bean sprout in the dark condition,
and 8,9448 x10-3 unit/L s for for mung bean sprout with leefs in the light condition and also
9,5528 x10-3 unit/L sfor mung bean sprout without leefs in the light condition.
DAFTAR PUSTAKA
Cahyono, D. 2004. Pengaruh Proses
Pengeringan Terhadap Sifat Fisikokima
dan Fungsional Tepung Kecambah
Kacang Hijau Hasil Germinasi dengan
Perlakuan Natrium Alginat Sebagai
Elisitor Penolik Antioksidan. Skripsi IPB.
Tidak Dipublikasi. 72 hal.
Rahayu, K. 1988. Isolasi dan Pengujian
Aktivitas Enzym. Yogyakarta : Pusat
antar Aniversitas UGM. hal. 1-7.
Richana, N., Setyawan, A., Hartoto, L., dan
Damardjati, D.S. 1999. Kinetik Kultivasi
Produksi a-Amilase oleh Isolat Bakteri
Mesofilik MII-10. Jurnal Bioteknologi
Pertanian. 4 (2): 41-48.
1. Perhitungan
Regresi linier Kurva Standar Metode FUWA
No x y x2 y2 xy
1 0.1 0.313 0.01 0.097969 0.0313
2 0.2 0.622 0.04 0.386884 0.1244
3 0.3 0.735 0.09 0.540225 0.2205
4 0.4 0.759 0.16 0.576081 0.3036
5 0.5 0.757 0.25 0.573049 0.3785
6 0.6 0.76 0.36 0.5776 0.456
7 0.7 0.761 0.49 0.579121 0.5327
8 0.9 0.763 0.81 0.582169 0.6867
n=8 =3.7 =5.47 2
=2.21 2
=3.913098 =2.7337
x= konsentrasi
y = Absorbansi
( )( )
a = ( )( )
8(2,7337)(3,7)(5,47)
= 8(2,21)3,72
= 0.0466
( )( )( )( )
b = ( )( )
(5,47)(2,21)(3,7)(2,7337)
= 8(2,21)3,72
= 0.4739
y =ax+ b
y =0,0466x + 0,4739
a. Korelasi
( )( )( )
r =
[( 2 )( )2 ][( 2 )( )2 ]
8(2,7337)(3,7)(5,47)
=
[8((2,21)3,72 )][8((3,913098)5,472 )]
1,6306
=
5,521697
1,6306
= 2,349829143
r = 0.693922792
R2 =0,52822
b. Penentuan konsentrasi
Dari nilai persamaan regresi linier yang dihasilkan yaitu:
y = 0.0466x + 0.4739
Kecambah 1 hari
Gelap Absorbansi = 0,722
y = 0.0466x + 0.4739
0,722 = 0.0466x + 0.4739
0,0466x =0,2481
0,2481
x =
0,0466
x =5,3240 g/mL
Kecambah 3 hari
Kecambah 7 hari
Gelap Absorbansi = 0,766
y = 0.0466x + 0.4739
0,766 = 0.0466x + 0.4739
0,0466x = 0,2921
0,2921
x =
0,0466
x = 6,2682 g/mL
Terang I Absorbansi = 0,724
y = 0.0466x + 0.4739
0,724 = 0.0466x + 0.4739
0,0466x =0,2501
0,2501
x =
0,0466
x =5,3669 g/mL
Kecambah 3 hari
Gelap Konsentrasi = 5,2811 g/mL
1
Aktivitas enzim =cx unit/L
2. Gambar