C. Tujuan Pembelajaran
Melalui kegiatan pembelajaran peserta didik dapat :
1.Menerapkan fungsi sosial, struktur teks, dan unsur kebahasaan teks
interaksi trainterpersonal lisan dan tulis yang melibatkan tindakan memberi dan meminta
informasi terkait tindakan / kegiatan / kejadian yang sudah / telah dilakukan / terjadi
dikaitkan dengan satu titik waktu di waktu lampau, saat iini, dan waktu yang akan datang,
sesuai dengan konteks penggunaannya
2. Menyusun teks interaksi interpersonal lisan dan tulis yang melibatkan
tindakan memberi dan meminta informasi terkait tindakan / kegiatan / kejadian yang
sudah / telah dilakukan / terjadi dikaitkan dengan satu titik waktu di waktu lampau, saat
ini, dan waktu yang akan datang, dengan memperhatikan fungsi sosial, struktur teks, dan
unsur kebahasaan yang benar dan sesuai konteksdengan mengembangkan sikap religius,
penuh tanggung jawab, bekerja keras, serta dapat mengembangkan kemampuan berpikir
kritis dan pro-aktif (kreatif), serta mampu berkomukasi dan bekerjasama dengan baik.
D. Materi Pembelajaran
Fungsi sosial
- Menjelaskan, meyakinkan, mengarahkan, menjanjikan, dsb.
Struktur teks
- Memulai
- Menanggapi (diharapkan/di luar dugaan)
Unsur kebahasaan
G. Kegiatan Pembelajaran
Pertemuan Pertama : (2 JP)
No Kegiatan Pembelajaran Nilai-nilai Alokasi
Karakter Waktu
1 Pendahuluan
Menyiapkan peserta didik untuk mengikuti proses 10 Menit
pembelajaran seperti berdoa, absensi, menyiapkan
buku pelajaran;
Memotivasi peserta didik secara kontekstual sesuai Religiositas
dengan manfaat pembelajaran yang akan dicapai. dan
Mereview pembahasan pada kegiatan sebelumnya Integritas
Menjelaskan tujuan pembelajaran atau kompetensi
dasar yang akan dicapai; dan menyampaikan cakupan
materi dan penjelasan uraian kegiatan sesuai silabus.
Menyampaikan cakupan penilaian yang akan
dilakukan.
2 Kegiatan Inti
Mandiri, 70 Menit
Guru memberikan motivasi atau rangsangan integritas
dan gotong
untuk memusatkan perhatian pada topik struktur
royong
teks, dan unsur kebahasaan teks khusus dalam
bentuk poem, lisan dan tulis, dengan memberi dan
meminta informasi terkait kehidupan remaja,
sesuai dengan konteks penggunaannya.
Guru menjelaskan materi tentang poem, lisan dan
tulis, dengan memberi dan meminta informasi
terkait kehidupan remaja, sesuai dengan konteks
penggunaannya.
Guru mengecek kembali pemahaman peserta
didik tentang poem, lisan dan tulis, dengan
memberi dan meminta informasi terkait
kehidupan remaja, sesuai dengan konteks
penggunaannya.
Guru membagikan LKPD kepada setiap peserta
didik.
Guru membimbing peserta didik dalam
mengerjakan LKPD
Guru menginstruksikan peserta didik untuk maju
kedepan mengemukakan hasil kerjanya.
Keterangan :
Skor maksimal : 20
Nilai : Skor Perolehan x 100
Skor Maksimal
A. Kompetensi Dasar
3.1. Menerapkan fungsi sosial, struktur teks, dan unsur kebahasaan teks interaksi transaksional
lisan dan tulis yang melibatkan tindakan memberi dan meminta informasi terkait
tindakan/kegiatan/ kejadian yang sudah/telah dilakukan/terjadi dikaitkan dengan satu titik
waktu di waktu lampau, saat ini, dan waktu yang akan datang, sesuai dengan konteks
penggunaannya. (Perhatikan unsur kebahasaan past perfect, present perfect, future perfect)
B. Indikator
3.3.1.Menyimpulkan struktur teks dan unsur kebahasaan pada teks lisan dan tulis
untuk memberi dan meminta informasi terkait tindakan / kegiatan / kejadian yang sudah /
telah dilakukan / terjadi dikaitkan dengan satu titik waktu di waktu lampau, saat iini, dan
waktu yang akan datang, sesuai dengan konteks penggunaannya.
3.3.2.Mengidentifikasi struktur teks dan unsur kebahasaan pada teks lisan dan tulis
untuk memberi dan meminta informasi terkait tindakan / kegiatan / kejadian yang sudah /
telah dilakukan / terjadi dikaitkan dengan satu titik waktu di waktu lampau, saat iini, dan
waktu yang akan datang, sesuai dengan konteks penggunaannya
3.3.3. Menganalisis fungsi sosial, struktur teks, dan unsur kebahasaan pada tindakan memberi
dan meminta informasi terkait tindakan / kegiatan / kejadian yang sudah / telah
dilakukan / terjadi dikaitkan dengan satu titik waktu di waktu lampau, saat iini, dan waktu
yang akan datang, sesuai dengan konteks penggunaannya.
C. Tujuan Pembelajaran
1. Menerapkan fungsi sosial, struktur teks, dan unsur kebahasaan teks
interaksi trainterpersonal lisan dan tulis yang melibatkan tindakan memberi dan
meminta informasi terkait tindakan / kegiatan / kejadian yang sudah / telah dilakukan /
terjadi dikaitkan dengan satu titik waktu di waktu lampau, saat iini, dan waktu yang
akan datang, sesuai dengan konteks penggunaannya
2. Menyusun teks interaksi interpersonal lisan dan tulis yang melibatkan tindakan memberi
dan meminta informasi terkait tindakan / kegiatan / kejadian yang sudah / telah
dilakukan / terjadi dikaitkan dengan satu titik waktu di waktu lampau, saat ini, dan
waktu yang akan datang, dengan memperhatikan fungsi sosial, struktur teks, dan unsur
kebahasaan yang benar dan sesuai konteksdengan mengembangkan sikap religius,
penuh tanggung jawab, bekerja keras, serta dapat mengembangkan kemampuan berpikir
kritis dan pro-aktif (kreatif), serta mampu berkomukasi dan bekerjasama dengan baik.
D. Materi Pembelajaran
1. Past Perfect Tense
Past perfect tense adalah suatu bentuk kata kerja yang digunakan untuk menyatakan
bahwa suatu aksi telah selesai pada suatu titik di masa lalu sebelum aksi lainnya terjadi.
2. Pattern
Positif (+)
Subject + had + verb III + (past participle) + object
• Negatif (-)
Subject + had + not + verb III + object
• Tanya (?)
Had + subject + verb III + object ?
3. Example
Past Perfect tense juga digunakan untuk ungkapan seperti : “I wish”, “as if/though” and “if
only”.
• I wish I hadn’t gone there ( aku berharap aku tidak pernah pergi kesana )
• Jono looked as if he had done something terrible. ( Jono tampak seolah-olah ia telah melakukan
sesuatu yang mengerikan )
2. Pattern
kalimat positif (+)
3. Keterangan waktu (Adverb of time) yang umum digunakan dalam Perfect perfect tense:
already sudah selesai
just baru saja
recently, lately belum lama ini
never/ever tidak pernah/pernah
yet masih
once/times sekali/dua kali
three time tiga kali
so for sampai kini
no… yet belum
as yet hingga kini
for selama
finally akhirnya
this week/month/year minggu/bulan/tahun ini
for week/month/year selama seminggu/sebulan/setahun
at last akhirnya
4. Example
4. Example
They will have stayed at the Frangipani Villa until Sunday. (Mereka akan sudah tinggal
di Villa Frangipani sampai Minggu).
I will have finished the homework by the time my mom gets home. (Aku akan sudah
menyelesaikan pekerjaan rumah pada saat ibuku tiba di rumah).
He will have arrived in the office at 8.45 am. (Dia kan sudah sampai di kantor pada jam
8.45 am).
You will have done the same work for 5 years. (Kamu akan sudah menyelesaikan
pekerjaan yang sama selama 5 tahun).
They won’t (will not) have started the meeting until their boss comes to the
office. (Mereka tidak akan sudah memulai rapat sampai bos mereka datang ke kantor).
He won’t (will not) have spent all the money before holiday ends. (Dia tidak akan sudah
menghabiskan semua uangnya sebelum liburan berakhir).
She won’t (will not) have passed the test until she can answer all of the questions. (Dia
tidak akan sudah melewati ujian sampai dia dapat menjawab semua soal-soal).
I won’t (will not) have booked the flight ticket by the time she asks me. (Saya tidak akan
sudah memesan tiket pesawat pada saat dia menyuruhku).
We won’t (will not) have finished work at 2.30 pm. (Kami tidak akan sudah
menyelesaikan pekerjaan pada jam 2.30 pm).
Will the children have gone to bed when we arrive home? (Apakah anak-anak akan sudah
tidur ketika kami tiba di rumah?)
Will the shop have closed by 11 o’clock tonight? (Apakah toko akan sudah tutup pada
jam 11 malam ini?)
Will he have sent the letter when we get home? Apakah dia akan sudah mengirimkan
surat ketika kita tiba di rumah?
Answer
1. When I WAS WALKING through Bologna I THOUGHT/ WAS THINKING about the
wonderful times I HAD SPENT there as a student.
2. They HAD ALREADY LEFT the village before the sun ROSE.
3. As soon as she HAD FINISHED cleaning the floors she STARTED gardening.
4. After I HAD POSTED the letter I REALISED I HAD WRITTEN the wrong address.
5. We HAD BEEN DRIVING for two hours when we saw the hotel.
6. It was the first time that he HAD INVITED me for lunch.
7. John ASKED me if I HAD BEEN away on holiday.
8. When I GOT home last night my family HAD ALREADY GONE to bed.
9. We WERE worried about John because we HAD CALLED several times but he never
answered.
10. When I ARRIVED home I SAW that someone HAD BROKEN into my house.
11. She MET James on the street yesterday and he TOLD her that he HAD BEEN ill for the
past
two weeks.
12. I LOOKED out of the window last night because I HAD HEARD some noises.
13. I INVITED Susan to the party but she couldn’t come because she HAD ALREADY
MADE other plans.
14. They WERE WATCHING TV when the earthquake occurred.
15. When room service arrived, we HAD ALREADY BEEN WAITING for nearly half an hour.
Part 2 – Past Perfect Tense
PAST or PAST PERFECT Tense: Fill in the correct verb forms!
1. They _______ (GO) home after they _______ (FINISH) their homework.
2. She just _______ (JUST GO) out when I called at her house.
3. The sun had set before I _______ (BE) ready to go.
4. When she came into the room she saw that her husband _______ (ALREADY DRINK) a lot
of alcohol.
5. He _______ (LEARN) English before he left for England.
6. When my husband came home I _______ (ALREADY BE) in bed for two hours.
7. My friend _______ (NOT SEE) me for many years when I met him last week.
8. After I _______ (HEAR) the news, I _______ (HURRY) to see him.
9. He thanked me for what I _______ (DO).
10. They drank small cups of tea after they _______ (FINISH) dinner.
11. He told me _______ (CATCH) a young lion and _______ (SHOOT) two
others.
12. When I _______ (GET) there everyone _______ (ALREADY GO).
13. When I saw him last he _______ (BE) married for 6 years.
14. We heard that a fire _______ (BREAK OUT) in the neighboring house.
15. After he _______ (READ) the letter he _______ (BURN) it.
16. He wanted to go to London because he _______ (NEVER BE) there before.
17. When Queen Victoria _______ (DIE) in 1901 she _______ (REIGN) for over
60 years.
18. She told me that she _______ (NEVER GO) to Canada.
19. The results were better than I _______ (EXPECT)
20. Mr. Smith retired last year after he _______ (BE) with his company for over 30 years.
Answer
1. They WENT home after they HAD FINISHED their homework.
2. She HAD JUST GONE out when I called at her house.
3. The sun had set before I WAS ready to go.
4. When she came into the room she saw that her husband HAD ALREADY DRUNK a lot of
alcohol.
5. He HAD LEARNED/ HAD BEEN LEARNING English before he left for England.
6. When my husband came home I HAD ALREADY BEEN in bed for two hours.
7. My friend HAD NOT SEEN me for many years when I met him last week.
8. After I HAD HEARD the news, I HURRIED to see him.
9. He thanked me for what I HAD DONE.
10. They drank small cups of tea after they HAD FINISHED dinner.
11. He told me he HAD CAUGHT a young lion and HAD SHOT two others.
12. When I GOT there everyone HAD ALREADY GONE.
13. When I saw him last he HAD BEEN married for 6 years.
14. We heard that a fire HAD BROKEN OUT in the neighboring house.
15. After he HAD READ the letter he BURNED it.
16. He wanted to go to London because he HAD NEVER BEEN there before.
17. When Queen Victoria DIED in 1901 she HAD REIGNED/ HAD BEEN REIGNING for over
60 years.
18. She told me that she HAD NEVER GONE to Canada.
19. The results were better than I HAD EXPECTED.
20. Mr. Smith retired last year after he HAD BEEN with his company for over 30 years.
Part 3 – Past Perfect Tense
Past or Past Perfect Tense – Simple: Fill in the correct form.
2. When the boys arrived at the cinema, the film _______ (already, start).
3. Before we reached the station we saw that we _______ (lose) our way.
4. All the tickets _______ (be) sold before the concert began.
10. The sun _______ (shine) yesterday after it _______ (be) cold for many weeks.
11. Uncle David _______ (go) to the doctor after he _______ (be) ill for a month.
12. Before the police _______ (catch) the thief, he _______ (steal) two more watches.
13. Mum once _______ (paint) a picture although she _______ (never, learn) it.
14. I _______ (not tell) my teacher that my mum _______ (help) me with
my homework.
15. I _______ (be) very angry when I _______ (see) that my brother _______ (eat) my apple.
16. The bike _______ (be) much more expensive than he _______ (think) at first.
17. Dad _______ (drive) me home after I _______ (fall) into the water.
19. We _______ (eat) two Big Macs before we _______ (go) home.
20. Paul _______ (not say) that he _______ (take) Albert’s watch.
25. When I _______ (get) off the bike I _______ (see) that one of those tires _______ (lose) air.
26. I _______ (be) sorry that I _______ (not be) nicer to him.
27. Nobody _______ (come) to the meeting because Angela _______ (forget) to tell them about
it.
29. Because she _______ (not check) the oil for so long, the car _______ (break) down.
30. She couldn’t find the book that I _______ (lend) her.
31. They never _______ (never find) where he _______ (hide) the money.
33. When she _______ (come ) in we all knew where she _______ (be)
35. When I _______ (get) to the park I found out that I _______ (lose) my car.
Fill in the correct form of the Present Perfect tense!
9. John and Mary _______ with each other since the day they got married. (quarrel)
13. The patient _______ penicillin for several days now. (take)
14. A big earthquake _______ San Francisco since 1906. (not hit)
15. They _______ in San Francisco since they arrived in the USA 20 years ago. (live)
16. He got ill five weeks ago and _______ yet. (not recover)
17. Everyone in the Middle East _______ about the situation for decades. (worry)
20. At last, my favorite team _______ against its most important rival. (win)
22. Dad _______ a number of jobs in the last few years. (have)
24. Our daughter _______ lipstick since she was 16. (wear)
25. She is angry because of her boyfriend _______ up yet and she _______ for half an hour. (not
show, wait)
26. I’m still waiting for an answer. They _______ up their minds yet. (not make)
27. How many times _______ the cat today? (Kim feed)
28. The kids _______ on my nerves. They _______ too much noise. (get, make)
29. My company _______ a lot of money in the last few years. They _______ hard on an
important project. (make, work)
30. They _______ our new refrigerator yet, but they will any day now. (not deliver)
Fill in the correct form of the Present Perfect tense!
1. The earth has been here for billions of years.
2. We have been playing cards for the last few hours.
3. We have been having/ have had problems with our new car recently.
4. Have you been workingon anything interesting lately?
5. Cuba has been a socialist country since 1959.
6. I have been takingcare of my neighbor’s cats while they are away.
7. I have hadmy car for three years.
8. Has the boxer ever won an important fight?
9. John and Mary have been quarreling with each other since the day they got married.
10. It has been raining hard since last night.
11. I’m tired because I haven’t been feeling well lately.
12. Have your parents always understood your problems?
13. The patient has been taking penicillin for several days now.
14. A big earthquake has not hit San Francisco since 1906.
15. They have been living in San Francisco since they arrived in the USA 20 years ago.
16. He got ill five weeks ago and has not recovered yet.
17. Everyone in the Middle East has been worrying about the situation for decades.
18. We have had/ have been having very cold weather this year.
19. Where have you hidden the money?
20. At last, my favorite team has won against its most important rival.
21. I have been married for 6 years.
22. Dad has had a number of jobs in the last few years.
23. The bank is still closed. It hasn’t opened yet.
24. Our daughter has been wearinglipstick since she was 16.
25. She is angry because her boyfriend has not shown up yet and she has been waiting for half
an hour.
26. I’m still waiting for an answer. They haven’t made up their minds yet.
27. How many times has Kim fed the cat today?
28. The kids have been getting on my nerves. They have been making too much noise.
29. My company has been makinga lot of money in the last few years. They have been
working hard on an important project.
30. They haven’t delivered our new refrigerator yet, but they will any day now.
CONTOH SOAL PRESENT PERFECT TENSE 1 – 10
Isilah titik-titik dengan kata kerja Verb 3. Ubah kata kerja Verb 1 dalam kurung menjadi Verb 3.
Example:
The places in Paris are very pretty. I will have taken (take) many pictures there.
1. The Eiffel Tower is so beautiful at night. We ………………….. (visit) by the day we arrive
there.
2. France has a special famous food. We …………………….. (taste) baguette by the next day.
3. French is a unique language. We ………………………. (learn) it before we arrive in France.
4. It will be winter when we come in France. People there ………………………. (put) on their
jacket by the beginning of winter.
5. This is the first time we are going to visit France. We …………………………. (buy) some
souvenirs for our families before we go back home.
Example:
The train is moving now. (they/ arrive/ in the village in two hours)
They will have arrived in the village in two hours.
6.The students are going out from school. (Rina and Vida/ come/ home by the end of afternoon)
………………………………………………………………………………………………
…..?
7. Panji has planned for his holiday. (He/ go/ to Bali by the end of this month)
………………………………………………………………………………………………
…..?
8. Intan is finishing her script. (She/ graduate/ from the university by the end of next month)
………………………………………………………………………………………………
…..?
9. Westlife is creating a new song. (Westlife/ release/ their new song next month)
………………………………………………………………………………………………
…..?
10.Frieda is on her way home. (She/ see/ the surprise for her this evening)
………………………………………………………………………………………………
…..?
Kunci Jawaban:
I.
1. Will have visited
2. Will have tasted
3. Will have learned/ will have learnt
4. Will have put
5. Will have bought
II.
6. Rina and Vida will have come home by the end of afternoon.
7. He will have gone to Bali by the end of this month.
8. She will have graduated from the university by the end of next month.
9. Westlife will have released their new song next month.
10. She will have seen the surprise for her this evening.