PEMERIKSAAN NILAI NORMAL SATUAN

DARAH RUTIN
HEMOGLOBIN 12-16 gr/dl
Lk : 12,5- 17,3
Pr : 3,8 – 5,5
Anak : 11 – 16
<10 rendah, > 18 tinggi Lain-Lain
Batita : 9 – 15  Viskositas darah : 4-5 (where water =1)
Bayi : 10 – 17  PH : 7,35 -7,45
Neonatus : 14 – 27  Osmolaritas : 300 mOsm or 0.3 Osm
Ibu hamil : 10 - 15  Salinitas : 0.85%
ERITROSIT 4-10 x 106 /µl  Temperatur : 38°C
Lk : 4,2 – 6,2 x 106
Pr : 3,8 – 5,5 x 106 MORFOLOGI ERITROSIT
Anak : 3,8 – 6,1 MCV 82 - 92 Femtoliter
Bayi : 3,6 – 4,8 MCH 27 - 32 Pikogram/sel
LEUKOSIT 4-6 x 103 /µl MCHC 32 – 38% g/dL
Dewasa : 5.000-10.000 /µl MCV = Hematokrit % x10 / Jumlah eritrosit (juta/mm3)
Anak2 : 4.500-10.000 /µl MCHC = Hemoglobin gr/dL x 100 / Hematokrit %
Leukopeni : <5.000 MCH = Hemoglobin gr/dL x 10 / jumlah eritrosit (jt/mm3)
Leukositosis : >10.000 Berdasarkan besar sel
-
ringan : 10.000-15.000 - Anemia normositik : MCV 76 – 96 µ3
-
sedang : 15.000-20.000 - Anemia mikrositik : MCV < 76 µ3
-
berat : 20.000-50.000 - Anemia makrositik : MCV > 96 µ3
Reaksi Leukemoid : > 50.000 Berdasarkan konsentrasi hemoglobin
TROMBOSIT 140-400 x 103 /µl - Anemia normokrom : MCHC 32 – 38% ; MCH 27 – 32 pg
Anak : 140-450 x 103 - Anemia hipokrom : MCHC < 32 % ; MCH , 27 pg
- < 30 x 103 ambang bahaya ANEMIA
- > 1000 x 103 ambang bahaya TIBC 250-460 µg/dL ; SI unit : 45-82 µmol/L
Erythropoietin 5 – 35 IU/L
HEMATOKRIT 37 - 48 % Transferin Dewasa Newbron
Male : 47%±5 220-430 mg/dL 125 – 175 mg/dL
Female : 42% ±5 SI unit : 2.2 – 4.3 SI unit : 1.25 – 2.75
Dewasa Pria : 40-54% g/dL g/dL
Wanita : 37-47%
Saturasi LK : 30-50% ST = serum iron :
Wanita Hamil : 30-46%
Transferin Pr : 20-35% TIBC
Anak : 31-45%
Batita : 35-44% Ferritin Dewasa Anak > 1 tahun
Bayi : 29-54% Pr : 10-150 ng/mL 7-140 ng/mL
LED SI unit : 10-150 µg/L SI unit : 7-140 µg/L
Westergen L<10; P<15 Lk : 12–300 ng/mL
Wintrobe L<10; P<20 SI unit : 12-300 µg/L
HITUNG JENIS - Basofil : 0-1% Reticulocyte Dewasa : Anak :
LEUKOSIT - Eosinofil : 1-3% count 0.5 – 1.5% of all RBC 0.5-2.0% of all RBC
- Netrofil batang : 2-6% Serum Iron Dewasa : 35-165 Anak 6 bl-2 th
- Netrofil Segmen : 50-70% mcg/dL 40-100 mcg/dL
- Limfosit : 20-40% SI unit : 10-27 SI unit : 7.16-17.9
- Monosit : 2-8% µmol/L µmol/L
Volume darah 7-8% BB (5L BB 70 kg) Asam folat >2 ng/mL (radioimmunoassay) ; SI units : >
5 mmol/L
KOAGULASI DAN TROMBOSIT
Wkt 1-7 menit
perdarahan
(BT)
Wkt bekuan 4-10 menit
(CT)
PT 10,6-14,4 detik
2,0-3,5
APTT 22,1-28,1 detik
LEMAK FUNGSI HATI
Kolesterol 200 mg/dl
total SGPT (ALT) < 41 µ/L
HDL >65 mg/dl SGOT (AST) < 38 µ/L
LDL <130 mg/dl Alkali phosphatase 30 – 110 IU/L
Trigliserida <200 mg/dl
Bilirubin total <1,1 mg/dL
KIMIA HATI
Bilirubin direk <0.5 mg/dL
SGPT (ALT) < 41 µ/L
SGOT (AST) < 38 µ/L
Protein total 6,6 - 8,7 gr/dl
Alkali 30 - 110 IU/L Albumin 3,5 – 5 gr/dl
phosphatase Globulin 1,5 – 5 gr/dl
Bilirubin total <1,1 mg/dL
Bilirubin direk ≤ 0.3 mg/dL
Bilirubin ≤ 0.8 mg/dL BMI
indirek
Protein total 6,6 - 8,7 gr/dl
Albumin 3,5 - 5 gr/dl
Globulin 1,5 - 5 gr/dl
TIROID
FT4 0,93 - 1,7 ng/dL
TSHs 0,27 – 4,2 µIU/ml
JANTUNG
CK <167 µ/L
CKMB <25 µ/L
Troponin T <0,1 ng/mL
GINJAL HIPERTENSI
Ureum 10 - 50 mg/dl
Kreatinin <1,3 mg/dL
ELEKTROLIT
Natrium 136 – 145 mmol/L
Kalium 3,5 – 5,1 mmol/L
Klorida 97 – 111 mmol/L
Kalsium 8,8 – 10,2 mmol/L
KIMIA LAIN
Asam Urat 3,4 – 7,0 mg/dl
GLUKOSA
GDS 140 mg/dl
GDP <100 mg/dl
GD2PP <140 mg/dl
HbA1c <5.7 %

LAIN-LAIN
CRP ( c-reactive protein) <10 mg/L
SI units : < 10 mg/L
CA 15-3 (breast tumor <30 U/mL
marker) SI units : <30 kU/L
CA 19-9 (GIT, pancreas, <37 U/mL
liver, colorectal SI units :<37 kU/L
malignancy)
CA 125 (ovarium tumor 0 - 35 U/mL
marker) SI units : <35 kU/L
PSA (Prostate Spesific 0 – 4 ng/mL
Antigen) SI units : <4 mcg/L