HODGSON
HOLMES
TARCA
CHAPTER 3
APPLYING THEORY TO
ACCOUNTING REGULATION
The theories of regulation relevant
to accounting and auditing
teori-teori regulasi yang relevan dengan akuntansi dan auditing
2
Theory of efficient markets
Teori pasar yang efisien
3
Theory of efficient markets
Teori pasar yang efisien
4
Agency theory
Teori Agensi
5
Agency theory
Teori Agensi
6
Theories of regulation
Teori regulasi
7
Public interest theory
Teori kepentingan umum
8
Public interest theory
Teori kepentingan umum
• Governments intervene:
Campur tangan pemerintah:
– because they are neutral arbiters karena pemerintah adalah penengah yang netral
9
Regulatory capture theory
Teori penangkapan regulasi
10
Regulatory capture theory
Teori penangkapan regulasi
11
Private interest theory
Teori kepentingan pribadi
12
Application of public interest
theory
Penerapan teori kepentingan umum
13
Application of capture theory
Penerapan teori capture (tangkap)
14
Application of private interest
theory
Penerapan teori kepentingan pribadi
15
Standard setting as a political
process
Penetapan standar sebagai proses politik
16
Financial instruments
Instrumen keuangan
17
Intangible assets
Aset tidak berwujud
18
Regulatory framework for
financial reporting
Kerangka regulasi untuk pelaporan keuangan
19
Regulatory framework for
financial reporting
Kerangka regulasi untuk pelaporan keuangan
20
Statutory requirements
Persyaratan hukum
21
Corporate governance
Tata kelola perusahaan
22
Auditors and oversight
Auditor dan pengawasan
23
Independent enforcement
bodies
Badan penegakan independen
24
Institutional structure for setting
accounting and auditing standards
Struktur kelembagaan untuk menetapkan standar akuntansi dan audit
25
The IASB and FASB convergence
program
Program konvergensi IASB dan FASB
26
Accounting standards for the
public sector
Standar akuntansi untuk sektor publik
27
International auditing standards
Standar audit internasional
28
Summary
In this chapter:
we reviewed theories proposed to explain the
practice and regulation of financial reporting and
auditing
29
Key terms and concepts
• Efficient markets
• Agency relationships
• Public interest
• Regulatory capture
• Private interest
• Political process
• Regulatory framework
• Accounting and auditing standards
30
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