ABSTRAK

El Nino adalah fenomena perubahan iklim akibat adanya pemanasan suhu

di samudra pasifik tengah dan timur dan meningkatnya tekanan udara di pasifik
barat sehingga terbentuklah awan-awan konvektif dan terhambatnya pertumbuhan
awan di wilayah sekitar pasifik bagian barat. Teknologi pertanian diharapkan dapat
membantu petani untuk meningkatkan kesejahteraan. Oleh karna itu, penulisan ini
bertujuan mengetahui bagaimana pemanfaatan teknologi tepat guna sistem irigasi
tetes sebagai solusi adaptasi pertanian dalam menghadapi fenomena el nino.
Penggunaan irigasi tetes ini dapat menghemat tenaga petani dan membuat para
petani dapat lebih fokus menerapkan teknologi tepat guna dalam berbudidaya.
Sistem irigasi tetes perlu diperhatikan juga kebutuhan air pada tanaman sehingga
diperlukan pengontrolan otomatis untuk mencegah tejadinya kekurangan dan
kelebihan pemberian air berdasarkan kelembaban tanah. Sistem irigasi tetes telah
terbukti menjadi metode yang efektif dalam mengurangi kebocoran air dan
meminimalkan pemborosan air yang tidak perlu.
Kata Kunci: El Nino, Teknologi Tepat Guna, Irigasi Tetes.

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 ABSTRACT
El Nino is a climate change phenomenon resulting from warming
temperatures in the central and eastern Pacific oceans and increasing air pressure in
the western Pacific resulting in the formation of convective clouds and inhibiting
cloud growth in areas around the western Pacific. Agricultural technology is
expected to help farmers improve their welfare. Therefore, this paper aims to find
out how to use appropriate technology for drip irrigation systems as a solution for
agricultural adaptation in facing the El Nino phenomenon. The use of drip irrigation
can save farmers' energy and enable farmers to focus more on implementing
appropriate technology in cultivation. Drip irrigation systems also need to pay
attention to the water needs of plants so that automatic control is needed to prevent
shortages and excess water distribution based on soil moisture. Drip irrigation
systems have proven to be an effective method in reducing water leaks and
minimizing unnecessary water wastage.

Keywords: El Nino, Appropriate Technology, Drip Irrigation.

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 DAFTAR ISI

HALAMAN SAMPUL
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PERNYATAAN KEASLIAN KARYA TULIS
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ABSTRAK ABSTRACT .......................................................................................... iii
DAFTAR ISI.............................................................................................................. v
DAFTAR TABEL
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I. PENDAHULUAN
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1.1 Latar Belakang
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1.2 Tujuan Riset
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II. PEMBAHASAN
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2.1. Pengertian El Nino
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2.2. Teknologi Tepat Guna
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2.3. Irigasi Tetes pada Lahan Kering
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2.4. Pemanfaatan Teknologi Irigasi Tetes dalam Budidaya Tanaman Ubi
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III. KESIMPULAN
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DAFTAR PUSTAKA
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Biodata Peserta
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Biodata Dosen Pendamping
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DAFTAR GRAFIK ................................................................................................... 3
DAFTAR GAMBAR ................................................................................................ 5
DAFTAR TABEL ...................................................................................................... 6

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