OFFICE
EQUIPMENT, INC.
Kelompok 5 Maksi-PPAk
Universitas Indonesia
Our Team
01 02 03
Case Overview
Case Requirements
Solutions
Overview
Datacruncher Office Equipment, Inc. merupakan perusahaan manufaktur yang beroperasi
di Dallas, Texas sejak akhir tahun 1970-an.
Memproduksi berbagai macam mesin dan perangkat untuk kantor yang modern. Produk
yang diproduksi diantaranya mesin fotokopi, sambungan terminal, printer, key-to-tape
units, pembaca microfilm, sistem mikro computer, mesin time-stamping, dan addressing
devices.
Sistem distribusi pada area nasional yang mencakup 150 waralaba. Pun perusahaan juga
melakukan penjualan langsung ke sektor usaha besar hingga menegah.
Pertumbuhan bisnis perusahaan tergambar dengan adanya peningkatan sales $70 juta
selama tahun berjalan, setidaknya meningkat 20% dibandingkan tahun sebelumnya.
Dalam usahanya ada sekitar 500 pemasok yang menyuplai materials dan parts untuk 120
jenis produk yang diproduksi oleh Datacruncher
Tidak hanya pertumuhan sales yang diharapkan, namun perusahaan juga berupaya
meningkatkan pangsa pasar dari produk yang dihasilkan dan RoA perusahaan.
Dalam upaya peningkatan selain sales, perusahaan melakukan upaya untuk lebih
menekan penjualan yang lebih agresif, pengembangan produk baru (NPD),
pengiriman lebih tepat waktu dan cepat, meminimalisr cost produksi dan cost
persediaan, dan penghematan dalam pengunaan kas.
Kelompok 5
Financial Status
Laporan laba rugi pada 2 tahun terakhir (2000 dan 1999)
menggambarkan pertumbuhan net income yang tidak sebanding
dengan peningkatan sales. Sales meningkat, namun net income
malah mengalami penurunan. Ini mengindikasikan 2 hal: ada
peningtan cost dari produksi, persediaan, dan lainnya, dan bisa
disebakan dengan menurunkan harga jual produk untuk menyaingi
produk competitor.
Laporan posisi keuangan menggambarkan adanya kemungkinan
tanda yang merugikan, seperti penurunan jumlah kas dan setara kas
Kelompok 5
Procedures
Kelompok 5
Problems
Masalah yang berhubungan dengan siklus bisnis yang ada
Kelemahan struktur organisasi dan perencanaan keuangan
Fokus dari founder pada penjualan dan engineering, sementara untuk area akunting,
keuangan, produksi, dan persediaan tidak begitu mejadi focus. Masalah pun muncul
sebagian besar dari adanya peningkatan sales.
Biaya bunga yang relative tinggi pada cost produksi dan distribusi
Backorder yang cukup banyak , padahal jumlah persediaan meningkat
Pengiriman ke pelanggan yang terlewatkan, padahal pengiriman diperbolehkan
dalam jangka waktu 2 minggu atau lebih
Proses Backlog pada departemen accounting yang menimbulkan berbagai efek
seperti secara berkala diskon pembelian yang hilang dan kesalahan data transaksi
Tingginya persentase produk tidak lulus QC
Prosedur kerja produksi yang tidak beraturan, sehingga tarif produksi meningkat yang
tergambarkan karna adanyawaktu idle dan adanya kerja lembur
Kontrol terhadap budget yang di luar cost standar tidak dirincikan atau direvisi sesuai
dengan realisasi sesungguhnya
Kelompok 5
Initiation of Systems Development
Kelompok 5
Agenda
Case Overview
Case Requirements
Solutions
Case Requirements
02 Identify weaknesses
Identify weaknesses in the current procedure and give
recommendation for improvements
03 Give Recommendation
As part of your recommendation in point 2, give recommendation
to change the process business and/or internal control so that the
company can fully benefited implementation technology for
particular cycle in this company
Kelompok 5
Agenda
Case Overview
Case Requirements
Solutions
Internal controls that have been in place
Mengangkut barang yang salah atau Pengiriman order dilakukan dari warehouse yang
kuantitas yang salah terdekat dimana customer berada dan berdasarkan
ketersediaan produk di warehouse
Pengiriman
Kesalahan pengiriman Ada shipping report dan tanda terima barang (bill of
lading)
Internal controls that have been in place (cont)
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