Pembimbing :
dr. Ari Prasetyadjati, Sp.EM
Zahra
Reviandy Ahmad
Rosalina Damayanti
Definisi Cardiac Arrest
• Push hard
• Push fast
• Minimize interruption
• Avoid excessive ventilation
• Allow full chest recoil
Fibrilation Ventricular
Tachycardia(V
02 T)
01
PEA (Pulseless
Asystole Electrical
Activity)
03
TYPE OF CARDIAC ARREST
• Asystole
Pulseless
Ventricular
Ventricular Asystole PEA
Fibrilation
Tachycardi
• Penempatan paddles
yang tepat
• “Clear”
• Shock dan kemudian
lanjutkan RJP 5 siklus
• re-analyze setelah tiap
shock
• Persiapan terapi obat
DEFIBRILATION VS CARDIOVERSION
• Defibrillation is treatment for life- Cardioversion terminates arrhythmias such
threatening cardiac arrhythmias such as as, atrial fibrillation, atrial flutter,
ventricular fibrillation and pulseless atrioventricular nodal re-entrant
ventricular tachycardia. tachycardia, atrioventricular re-entrant
• Electrical energy is delivered to the heart tachycardia, or haemodynamically stable
via a device called a defibrillator and pads ventricular tachycardia,
which are placed on the chest. This
depolarises a critical mass of the heart
by delivering a synchronised shock. By
muscle, terminates the arrhythmia, and
depolarising all excitable tissue of the
allows normal sinus rhythm to be re- circuit and making the tissue refractory,
established by the body's natural the circuit is no longer able to propagate
pacemaker, in the sino- atrial node of or sustain re -entry. As a result,
the heart. cardioversion terminates those
arrhythmias.
Case Report
Identitas Pasien
• Nama : Ny. N
• Umur : 31 tahun
• Tanggal lahir : 27-07-1987
• Jenis kelamin : Perempuan
• Alamat : banyuwangi
• Status : Menikah
• Suku : Jawa
• Agama : Islam
Primary Survey
TRIAGE P1
Primary Intervention
– Riwayat Pengobatan:
-
– Riwayat Keluarga:
Riwayat HT (-), DM (-), Stroke (-)
– Riwayat Sosial:
Pasien sehari-hari tinggal dirumah bersama anaknya, tidak bekerja, namun masih dapat
melakukan aktivitas sehari-hari secara mandiri.
General Appearance: Tampak sakit berat,
pasien tampak agitasi
PEMERIKSAAN FISIK
RR: 32x/mnt
GCS: 456 BP:105/78 mmHg PR: 140 bpm, regular SaO2: 99% on Tax: 36,30C
jackson reese
Head Pupil bulat isokor, diameter: 3mm/3mm, anemic conjunctiva -/-, icteric sclerae -/-, RC+/+
Neck Peningkatan JVP (-) lymphnode enlargement -/-, neck stiffness (-) trachesotomy (+)
Abdomen Flat, soefl, bowel sound (+) N, liverspan 8 cm, traube’s space tympani
HASIL BGA
(27/05/19) pH 7,38 7,35-7,45
BE -8,8 (-3)-(+3)
Planning Monitoring
Keluhan sesak
GCS
Blood pressure
Respiratory rate
Oxygen saturation
Urine output
KONDISI PASIEN SETELAH RESUSITASI