Classification System
(BCS)
Apt Niswatur Rahmawati, S.Farm
Pendahuluan
When different dose administered, a correction for dose is made, and the
equation become:
ABSOLUTE AVAILABILITY:
The absolute availability of drug is the systemic availability of a drug after
extravascular administration (eg, oral, rectal, transdermal, subcutaneous) compared to
IV dosing
The absolute availability of a drug is generally measured by comparing the respective
AUCs after extravascular and IV administration.
Contoh obat:
Metoprolol, diltiazem, verapamil, propanolol.
Classification of BCS (Continue….)
Class II
Low solubility, High Permeability
(kelarutan rendah,permeabilitas tinggi)
Contoh:
Fenitoin, Danazol, Ketokonazol, asam mefenamat,
dan nifedipin.
Classification of BCS (Continue….)
Class III
High solubility, Low Permeability
(kelarutan tinggi,permeabilitas rendah)
Contoh:
Simetidin, Acyclovir, Neomycin B, Captopril.
Classification of BCS (Continue….)
Class IV
Low solubility, Low Permeability
(kelarutan rendah,permeabilitas tinggi)
Contoh:
Taxol, HCT.
Classification of BCS (Continue….)
Classification of BCS (Continue….)
Contoh BCS Beberapa Obat
Contoh BCS Beberapa Obat
(WHO., 2011)
Contoh BCS Beberapa Obat
Class I
Tantangan utama: untuk mencapai profil target terkait
dengan profil farmakokinetik dan/atau
farmakodinamik.