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1 HRD STRATEGIC
Mohammad Benny Alexandri
22 Maret 2021
What is Human Resources
Management?
Pengurangan
Pendekatan Sistem
Pendekatan SDM berlangsung di dalam sistem
yang lebih besar, yakni perusahaan.
Karenanya upaya SDM harus mengevaluasi andil
karyawan terhadap produktivitas perusahaan.
Pendekatan Proaktif
Manajemen SDM bisa meningkatkan andilnya
atas karyawan dan organisasi dengan
mengantisipasi berbagai masalah sebelum
kemunculannya.
Enhance
Achieve high motivation, Achieve
performance commitment human capital
through and job advantage
people engagement
Attract and
retain the
Improve
skilled,
knowledge
committed and
sharing
motivated people
required
Develop a
Value
co-operative and
Increase people
productive
capabilities according
employee
and potential to their
relations
contribution
climate
This resource is part of a range offered free to academics and/or students using Armstrong’s Essential Human Resource Management Practice as part of their course.
For more academic resources and other FREE material, please visit www.koganpage.com/resources and then click on Academic Resources.
VERSIONS OF HRM
Hard Soft
Treating employees Emphasis on the need to
‘rationally’ develop a high-
as as a key resource commitment, high-trust
from which competitive organization – focus on
advantage can be ‘mutuality’,
obtained communication and
involvement
Hard/soft
Using a mix of hard and soft
approaches
This resource is part of a range offered free to academics and/or students using Armstrong’s Essential Human Resource Management Practice as part of their course.
For more academic resources and other FREE material, please visit www.koganpage.com/resources and then click on Academic Resources.
THE HRM SYSTEM
Human Human resource management: Corporate
capital philosophy, strategy, policies, processes social
management and practices responsibility
Employee
Knowledge Health and safety Performance benefits
HR services
management and welfare management
THE HARVARD FRAMEWORK
Harvard School of Michael Beer dan rekan-rekannya adalah bahwa: 'Saat ini, banyak tekanan
menuntut perspektif yang lebih luas, lebih komprehensif, dan lebih strategis terkait dengan
sumber daya manusia organisasi… [Ini melibatkan] pertimbangan orang sebagai potensi aset
dan bukan biaya variabel '. Kerangka kerja mereka dimodelkan di bawah ini..
Stakeholder:
• pemegang saham
• para karyawan
• pemerintah
• serikat pekerja HR outcomes:
• pengaruh
HRM policy karyawan Long-term
choices:
•aliran sumber consequences:
• pengaruh karyawan
• aliran sumber daya manusia daya manusia
• kesejahteraan individu
• sistem penghargaan •sistem • Efektivitas organisasi
Situational factors: • sistem kerja penghargaan • kesejahteraan masyarakat
• karakteristik tenaga kerja
• strategi dan kondisi bisnis •sistem kerja
• filosofi manajemen
• pasar tenaga kerja
• serikat pekerja
• Teknologi
• hukum dan nilai sosial
Source: M Beer et al, Managing Human Assets, The Free Press, 1984
This resource is part of a range offered free to academics and/or students using Armstrong’s Essential Human Resource Management Practice as part of their course.
For more academic resources and other FREE material, please visit www.koganpage.com/resources and then click on Academic Resources.
THE BATH PEOPLE AND PEFORMANCE MODEL
Training and Performance Career
Job security
development management opportunity
Recruitment and
Ability and skill
selection
Teamworking Involvement
Pejabat Pelayanan
No. Uraian Jenis Kegiatan Kelengkapan Waktu Pelaksanaan Nama Satuan Hasil
Pelaksana Publik/Teknis
(6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12)
27
Diagram alir (flowcharts)
Merupakan format yang menggambarkan rangkaian proses penyelesaian berbagai
jenis kegiatan pelayanan publik sejak awal dimulainya suatu proses kegiatan, proses
penyelesaian, sampai dengan akhir proses kegiatan dan menghasilkan produk
tertentu.
Proses
Proses lanjut
Konektor perpindahan
aktifitas ke halaman
berikutnya
28
Contoh
Format SOP Kementerian
Perhubungan
Manajemen
Risiko
Tugas 1 : Buatlah SOP di Perusahaan
Anda untuk :
Identifikasi & Seleksi
Perencanaan
Perekrutan Penyelesaian Karyawan yg
SDM
Berkompeten
Pengurangan